康奈尔大学基本概况

2017-09-06 18:24:50 张须亮 美国留学康奈尔大学美国教育体系

  康奈尔大学成立于1865年,是美国一所世界顶尖的私立研究型大学,目前在QS大学排名中位列第十四位。下面是出国留学网为大家整理并翻译的康奈尔大学基本概况信息,供大家参考。

  一、关于康奈尔大学

  Cornell is a privately endowed research university and a partner of the State University of New York. As the federal land-grant institution in New York State, we have a responsibility—unique within the Ivy League—to make contributions in all fields of knowledge in a manner that prioritizes public engagement to help improve the quality of life in our state, the nation, the world.

  康奈尔大学是一所私立研究型大学,是纽约州立大学的一个合作伙伴。作为纽约州的政府捐地机构,我们在常春藤盟校内有着特殊的责任。我们有责任为所有知识领域做贡献,有责任优先考虑公共参与,以这样的方式改善纽约州、美国和世界人民的生活。

  Overview

Founded1865By Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White.
Opened1868

Morrill Hall was the first building constructed on the main Ithaca campus,

which today includes 608 buildings on more than 2000 acres.

IdentityPrivate university, public mission

Cornell is the federal land-grant institution of New York State, a private endowed university,

a member of the Ivy League/Ancient Eight, and a partner of the State University of New York.

It has been described as the firsttrulyAmerican university because of its founders'

revolutionarily egalitarian and practical vision of higher education,

and is dedicated to its land-grant mission of outreach and public service.

Colleges and schools14

Seven undergraduate units and four graduate and professional units in Ithaca, two medical graduate and

professional units in New York City, and one in Doha, Qatar.

The Cornell Tech campus in New York City is the latest addition.

  Faculty and Staff, Fall 2015

Faculty1,648
Staff8,109

  Regular and part-time faculty and employees. Staff include non-professorial academic employees (instruction, research, extension, and library) and non academic employees. Ithaca campus only (includes Cornell Tech).

  Student Enrollment, Fall 2015

Undergraduate14,315
Graduate5,265
Professional2,324
Total university21,904

  Student enrollment include all on-campus and off campus registrants and participants in employee degree programs. Students registered as in absentia are not included. Ithaca campus only (includes Cornell Tech). "Professional" schools are Law, Johnson School of Management and the Veterinary School.

  Student Gender, Ethnicity and Citizenship, Fall 2015

 FemaleMaleMinorityInternational
Undergraduates52%48%41%10%
Graduate44%56%15%48%
Professional42%58%26%30%

  "Minority" includes Asian, Black, Hispanic, American Indian and multi-racial students who are U.S. citizens or legal residents. Ithaca campus only (includes Cornell Tech).

  Student Region of Origin, Fall 2015

New York State26%
Middle States14%
New England8%
Midwest7%
South8%
Southwest3%
West12%
Territories0%
USA, unknown1%
International21%

  Includes undergraduate, graduate, and professional sudents. Ithaca campus only (includes Cornell Tech). Student home region at time of matriculation. "Middle States" region includes Maryland, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware and Washington D.C.

  Degrees Conferred, 2015–2016

Bachelor's degrees3,758
Master's degrees2,541
PhD, JSD and DMA497
D.V.M.98
J.D.183
Total university7,077

  Degrees granted between July 1 and June 30. Ithaca campus only. Students may have multiple degrees per year. Data as of Aug 1, 2016.

  总体情况

创办时间1865由埃兹拉·康乃尔和安德鲁·迪克森·怀特创立
开放时间1868

莫里尔楼是伊萨卡市主校区的第一栋建筑

,如今校区内包含608栋建筑,占地2千多英亩

身份

私立大学

,公共使命

康奈尔大学是纽约州的政府捐地机构,私立研究型大学,

常春藤盟校/古老的八所学校成员兼纽约州立大学合作伙伴

。因其创始人在高等教育领域的革命平等和实践理念被称为

美国名副其实的第一所大学。

致力于延伸和公共服务的捐地使命

学院和学系14

在伊萨卡有四个本科生单位、四个研究生和职业单位,在纽约市

有两个医学研究生和职业单位

,在卡塔尔多哈有一个单位。康奈尔纽约市科学园区是其最新校区

  教员和员工:2015年秋。

教员1,648
员工8,109

  常规的和非全日制的教员和员工。员工包括非教学学术员工(从事指导、研究、扩展和图书管理工作)和非学术员工。仅限于伊萨卡校区(包括康奈尔科技园)。

  注册的学生人数:截至2015年秋。

本科生14,315
研究生5,265
职业学位学生2,324
总的大学人数21,904

  学生注册包括所有校内和校外注册以及员工学位计划参与。注册为休学的学生不包括在内。仅限于伊萨卡校区(包括康奈尔科技园)。“职业”学院包括法学院、管理学院和兽医科学学院。

  学生性别、民族和国籍:2015年秋。

 女性男性少数生国际生
本科生52%48%41%10%
研究生44%56%15%48%
职业学位学生42%58%26%30%

  “少数生”包括具有美国国籍或合法居住权的亚裔美籍学生、黑人学生、非裔美籍学生、美洲印第安人学生和多民族学生。仅限于伊萨卡校区(包括康奈尔科技园)。

  学生生源:2015年秋。

纽约州26%
美国中部诸州14%
新英格兰8%
美国中西部7%
南部8%
西南部3%
西部12%
边疆区0%
USA, unknown1%
国际21%

  包括本科生、研究生和职业生。仅限于伊萨卡校区(包括康奈尔科技园)。根据学生录取入学时候的生源地列出。“中部诸州”包括马里兰、宾夕法尼亚、新泽西、特拉华和华盛顿特区。

  学位授予数量,2015–2016学年度

学士学位3,758
硕士学位2,541
PhD, JSD and DMA497
兽医学博士98
法学博士183
总计7,077

  这里列出的学位授予时间是在7月1日到8月30日。仅限于伊萨卡校区。学生每年可有多个学位。表中数据截至2016年8月1日。

  二、历史沿革

  康奈尔大学(Cornell University)是由企业家埃兹拉·康奈尔和学者安德鲁·怀特两人携手合作创办的一所独具特色的大学,它成立于1865年(获得州长签署的特许状)。其首任校长怀特曾留学法国和德国,后任当时最富改革精神的密歇根大学教授,1864年当选为纽约州参议员并任参议教育委员会主席,恰逢康奈尔在同一参议院任农业委员会主席。康奈尔是一个依靠自己的勤劳的技术致富的企业家和农场主,西部联合电报公司股票的最大拥有者。当时莫里尔法案已通过,纽约州议会正在考虑建立一所适当的农工学院。于是怀特说服康奈尔捐资(共50万美元及校园田地),连政府赠地资金建立了这所新型大学。康奈尔大学从一开始就兼具公立和私立双重性质,具有“公私合营”的特点,在它的13所学院中,私人捐助建立9所,州政府资助建立4所(农业与生物学院、人类环境学院和工业与劳工关系学院是公立学院),这在美国是独一无二的。

  三、教研情况

  Cornell University is a private research university that provides an exceptional education for undergraduates and graduate and professional students. Cornell's colleges and schools — including four “contract colleges” (operated by Cornell under contract with New York state) — encompass more than 100 fields of study, many of which provide opportunities for learning and engagement that span the state, the nation and the world. With campuses in Ithaca, New York, New York City and Doha, Qatar, Cornell creates a unique atmosphere for research, teaching and public engagement.

  College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

  Cornell's second-largest undergraduate college and the third-largest college of its kind in the United States. We are consistently ranked as a top college of agriculture and related sciences in the country. CALS is one of four contract colleges.

  College of Architecture, Art and Planning

  AAP teaches and practices architecture, fine arts and city and regional planning as creative forces with the potential to improve the world. We provide rigorous theoretical training and studio experiences that encourage imagination and critical thinking to prepare our graduates for their role as world citizens in a diverse and inclusive society.

  康奈尔大学是一所私立研究型大学,在本科生、研究生和职业生阶段有优质的教育。康奈尔大学的各个学院和学系(包括康奈尔大学与纽约州达成、由康奈尔大学运行的四个“合同学院”)涵盖一百多个研究领域。其中,许多领域的研究都提供在纽约州、美国和世界各地学习和参与的机会。康奈尔大学在伊萨卡、纽约、纽约市和卡塔尔多哈均有校区,为研究、教学和公共参与营造了独特的氛围。

  农业与生命科学学院

  农业与生命科学学院是康奈尔大学第二大的本科生学院,也是美国同类学院中第三大的学院。本学院连续在美国农业和相关科学学院中排名顶尖,是康奈尔大学的四个合同学院之一。

  建筑、艺术与规划学院

  建筑、艺术与规划学院从事建筑、美术、城市与区域规划方面的教学和实践,将它们视为具备改善世界潜力的创造性力量。本学院提供严谨的理论训练和工作室体验,鼓励想象力和批判性思考,将学生培养成多元和包容社会中的世界公民。

  College of Arts and Sciences

  Whether your interests are focused or varied, the College of Arts and Sciences supports intellectual inquisitiveness and initiative, with an array of majors, minors and special programs designed to help you define your own path to success.

  Cornell SC Johnson College of Business

  The Cornell SC Johnson College of Business is comprised of the university's three accredited business schools: the School of Hotel Administration, the Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, and the Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management. Bringing together the excellence and breadth of Cornell's leading undergraduate, graduate and professional business programs, the Cornell SC Johnson College of Business is a collaborative and comprehensive business management program.

  College of Engineering

  We are a surprising, eclectic and visionary group with a broad range of experiences and interests that compel us to tackle pressing problems from many angles. Cornell Engineering students think their way over, under, around and through problems, with a tenacious and entrepreneurial spirit, to make the world a better place.

  College of Human Ecology

  The College of Human Ecology’s mission is to improve lives by exploring and shaping human connections to natural, social and built environments. High-quality education, research and public engagement are the cornerstones of the college and its departments, which include: human development, design and environmental analysis, nutritional sciences, policy analysis and management, and fiber science and apparel design. We prioritize innovative collaboration and are fueled by a powerful, interdisciplinary and applied (translational) approach. The College of Human Ecology is one of four contract colleges.

  文理学院

  无论你是有某个方面的兴趣,还是有多个方面兴趣,文理学院都支持你的求知欲和首创精神。这里有各种专业、副修科目和特殊项目,帮助你走向成功之路。

  商学院

  商学院由三个公认的商学院组成,分别是酒店管理学院、查尔斯戴森应用经济学与管理学院和塞谬尔柯蒂斯·约翰逊管理学研究生院。本学院集中了康奈尔大学优秀而广泛的顶尖的本科生、研究生和职业生商科课程,是一个注重合作而全面的商务管理项目。

  工程学院

  工程学院是一个令人惊叹、无拘无束而又充满梦想的团体。众多的经历和兴趣迫使我们从多个角度解决一些紧迫的问题。康奈尔工程学院的学生围绕问题思考,在问题带动下思考,通过问题思考。他们带着顽强的和创业般的精神,为改善世界做着自己的努力。

  人类生态学院

  人类生态学院的使命是通过探索和改变人类与自然环境、社会环境和建筑环境的关系,改善人们的生活。高质量的教学、研究和公共参与是工程学院及其下属部门的基石。人类生态学院的下属部门包括人类发展、设计与环境分析、营养科学、政策分析与管理、纤维科学和服装设计。人类生态学院优先考虑创新合作,强有力的跨学科应用(转译)方法则是其动力。人类生态学院是康奈尔大学的四个合同学院之一。

  School of Industrial and Labor Relations (ILR)

  The ILR School is the leading college of the applied social sciences focusing on work, employment and labor. Its teaching, research and outreach advance the world of work by preparing leaders, informing national and international policy and practices, and improving lives globally. A land-grant college founded in 1945 as the New York State School of Industrial and Labor Relations, ILR offers undergraduate and graduate education, as well as career-long learning for professionals. Study areas include human resource management, labor-management relations, labor economics, organizational behavior, international and comparative labor, labor relations, labor law and history, conflict resolution, management development, executive education, diversity and inclusion, employment and disability and social statistics. ILR is one of four contract colleges.

  Faculty of Computing and Information Science

  One of Cornell’s newest and fastest growing units, the Faculty of Computing and Information Science houses the departments of Computer Science, Information Science and Statistics. Our mission is to integrate computing, information and data science into every aspect of Cornell’s undergraduate education, research, scholarly programs and activities. Our award-winning faculty will put you at the forefront of 21st century science and technology and how best to meet society’s needs.

  产业与劳资关系学院

  产业与劳资关系学院是应用社会科学领域顶尖的学院,工作、就业和劳动是其关注的焦点。通过培养领导人、报告国内外政策和实践以及改善全球人类生活,学院的教学、研究和延伸服务在推动着工作世界的发展。作为一所成立于1945年的政府捐地学院,产业与劳资关系学院的前身是纽约州立大学产业与劳资关系学院。学院提供本科生和研究生教育,以及全职业职业生教育。学院的研究领域包括人力资源管理、劳资关系、劳动经济学、组织行为、国际劳动与比较劳动、劳动法与历史、冲突解除、管理开发、执行教育、多元与包容、就业、残疾以及社会统计学。产业与劳资关系学院是康奈尔大学是四个合同学院之一。

  计算机与信息科学学院

  计算机与信息科学学院是康奈尔大学最新、发展最快的单位,旗下部门有计算机科学系、信息科学系和统计学系。计算机与信息科学学院的使命是整合计算机、信息和数据科学,将它们融到康奈尔大学的本科生教育、研究、学术项目和活动中。本学院是一所备受称赞的学院,将可以让你走到21世纪科技前沿,教会你如何最好地满足社会的需求。

  四、校园设施

  Locations

  Ithaca, New York

  Our main campus: 2,300 acres in the heart of New York State's Finger Lakes region. And only steps away from the shops, restaurants, nightlife, and activities of Ithaca. There's no end to the things you can do, accomplish, and create here.

  Doha, Qatar

  Setting new world standards in patient care at Weill Cornell Medical College's home in the center of Education City. Our partnership with nearby Sidra Medical and Research Center provides even more state-of-the-art experience.

  Geneva, New York

  Home to the cutting-edge technology and thinking that answer today's call for environmentally and economically sustainable farming practices around the world. This is Cornell's New York State Agricultural Experiment Station.

  校址

  伊萨卡,纽约

  伊萨卡校区是我们的主校区,占地2300英亩,坐落在纽约州五指湖区中心地带。附近有伊萨卡的商店、饭馆、夜市和各种活动。这里有许多事情你可以做,可以实现,可以创造——数都数不清。

  多哈,卡塔尔

  多哈校区位于教育城中心地带,是康奈尔大学医学院所在地。医学院是病人护理方面世界新标准的制定者。多哈校区同附近的锡德拉医学研究中心有伙伴关系,可以为你提供最高端的体验。

  日内瓦,纽约

  日内瓦校区是高端技术和思想的诞生地,它的高端技术和思想足以回答当今世界在环境和经济可持续农业活动中面临的问题。这里是康奈尔纽约州农业测验站所在地。

  Library

  Cornell University Library stands at the center of intellectual life on campus. Expert librarians are available in person to help navigate our world-class collections and assist with papers, exam prep, and long-term projects. We're a home away from home, with warm, inviting spaces for solo study and high-tech, flexible spaces for group work. Students and faculty agree: The Library is an indispensable partner in study, teaching, and research.

  Anne Carry Durland Memorial Alternatives Library

  Located in Anabel Taylor Hall, the Durland Alternatives Library provides resources in support of the Center for Transformative Action. This library is dedicated to providing free and open access to materials expressing viewpoints and information not readily available through mainstream publications and mass-media sources.

  Bailey Hortorium Library

  The Bailey Hortorium Library is a collection of botanical books and journals that represents the personal library of our Hortorium's founder, Liberty Hyde Bailey, combined with the library of Cornell's old Wiegand Herbarium.

  Career Library

  The Career Library in Barnes has one goal: to help you find the best career-related information in the shortest time possible.

  图书馆

  康奈尔大学图书馆处于校园知识生活的中心。这里有专业的图书管理员亲临现场,帮助你驾驭世界级的藏书,写作你准备论文、考试和长期项目。这里是家以外的另外一个家,有温馨、友好的环境,适宜个人学习,有适合团队工作的高科技活动空间。学生和老师们都一致认为,康奈尔大学图书馆是他们学习、教学和研究工作中不可或缺的一个伙伴。

  安妮纪念图书馆

  该图书馆位于 Anabel Taylor Hall,提供有“变革行动中心”所需的资源支持。本图书馆专注于提供免费和开放使用,让学生可以使用提供了主流出版物和大众媒体提供不了的观点和信息的材料。

  园艺图书馆

  该图书馆专门收集植物学方面的数据和杂志,可以代表园艺图书馆创始人Liberty Hyde Bailey的个人收藏。该图书馆结合了康奈尔大学的老图书馆Wiegand Herbarium。

  职业图书馆

  巴恩斯职业图书馆只有一个目标,就是帮助你在最短时间内找到职业相关的最好的信息。

  CIIFAD Resource Center

  The CIIFAD (Cornell Institute for Food, Agriculture, and Development) Resource Center at 31 Warren Hall has a special collection of educational materials in support of the innovative, multidisciplinary work of sustainable agricultural and rural development.

  The Cornell Club, New York

  Relax in the quiet Andrew Dickson White Library.

  Cornell Hillel Rabbi Morris Goldfarb Memorial Library

  Located on the ground floor of Anabel Taylor Hall, the Memorial Library contains more than 2,000 books related to Jewish topics. These include the history of Jews in the United States, Torah commentary, novels, biographies, and poems by influential Jewish authors. This collection is open to the entire Cornell and Ithaca community.

  Macaulay Library

  Residing in the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, the Macaulay Library houses the world's largest archive of animal sounds and associated video.

  Paleontological Research Institution Library

  Housed in PRI's Museum of the Earth in Ithaca, our library of over 50,000 volumes focuses on paleontology, geology, and natural history. The Wells Rare Book Room includes an important collection of books on corals, mollusks, and foraminiferans. In addition to our library, we have an extensive collection of photographic and glass slides, photos, and memorabilia from PRI Directors and other notable scientists.

  Physics Educational Computing Facility Library

  The physics department's new reference library sits in Rockefeller Hall and focuses on advanced technology and programming texts

  Women's Resource Center Library

  The Cornell Women's Resource Center Library has information on dating, stress, health, and sexual harassment, as well as the many local support agencies in Tompkins County. Located in Willard Straight Hall.

  CIIFAD 资源中心

  CIIFAD是粮食、农业与发展研究所的简称。CIIFAD资源中心位于31Warren Hall ,收藏有特别的教育材料,以此支持可持续农业与农村发展方面的创新性多学科工作。

  康奈尔俱乐部,纽约

  可以在安静的安德鲁狄金森怀特图书馆放松。

  康奈尔Hillel Rabbi Morris Goldfarb 纪念图书馆

  该图书馆位于Anabel Taylor Hall低层,有两千多册犹太主题相关的藏书。其中包括富有影响力的犹太作家写作美国犹太史,摩西五经注释,小说,自传和诗歌。这里的藏书向整个康奈尔和伊萨卡社区开放。

  考利图书馆

  该图书馆临近鸟类实验室,拥有世界上最大的动物声音和相关视频档案室。

  古生物学研究所图书馆

  该图书馆在伊萨卡古生物学研究所地球博物馆内部,有5万多册藏书,集中在古生物学、地质学和自然历史领域。Wells Rare 书房有珊瑚、软体动物和有孔虫方面的重要藏书。在图书馆以外,我们还有大量的古生物学研究所主任和其他著名科学家们遗留下来的摄影与玻璃载片、相片和纪念品。

  物理教育计算设施图书馆

  该图书馆位于Rockefeller Hall ,集中有高级技术和编程文本。

  妇女资源中心图书馆

  该图书馆有数据、抗压、卫生和性烦恼方面的信息,在汤普金斯县有许多地方保证机构。该图书馆位于Willard Straight Hall。

  五、著名校友

  罗伯特·阿特金斯(Robert Atkins)

  雷姆·库哈斯(Rem Koolhaas)

  尤里·布朗芬布伦纳(Urie Bronfenbrenner)

  彼得·艾森曼(Peter Eisenman)

  罗伯特·F·恩格尔(Robert F. Engle)

  法兰西斯·福山(Francis Fukuyama)

  里洛易·格鲁门(Leroy Grumman)

  斯蒂芬·哈德利(Stephen Hadley)

  霍华·霍克斯(Howard Hawks)

  瓦茨拉夫·克劳斯(Václav Klaus)

  标·马艾(Bill Maher)

  芭芭拉·麦克林托克(Barbara McClintock)

  托妮·莫里森(Toni Morrison)

  克里斯托弗·里夫(Christopher Reeve)

  于贝尔·雷弗(Hubert Reeves)

  扬·什韦纳尔(Jan 瘁攀樀渀愀爀)

  杰克·索斯塔克(Jack Szostak)

  埃里克·韦斯坦因(Eric W. Weisstein)

  诺伯特·维纳(Norbert Wiener)

  保罗·沃尔福威茨(Paul Wolfowitz)

  赛珍珠(Pearl S. Buck)

  保罗-弗洛里 (Paul J. Flory)

  推荐阅读:

  康奈尔大学面试指南

  2017年美国康奈尔大学奖学金

  2017年美国康奈尔大学读本科的费用

  想了解更多留学资讯,请访问出国留学网m.liuxue86.com

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