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2018中考英语情态动词易错知识点练习题及答案
1. (2014·江苏扬州·6)—David,is that man your Chinese teacher?
—Itbe him. He's having a meeting.
A. mustn't B. can't
C. needn't D. won't
2. (2014·山东济南·32)Miss Hu's bicycle is blue. So the red one be hers.
A. could B. can't
C. must D. might
3. (2014·上海奉贤区·40)—How often do I need to feed the birds?
—Theyfood every day,or they will be hungry.
A. must give B. mustn't give
C. must be given D. mustn't be given
4. (2013·天津)—Excuse me,when are we going to have a picnic?
—I'm not sure. Ask our monitor. He know.
A. need B. can
C. may D. shall
5. (2013·江苏南京)The lady in this photobe over fifty! She looks so young!
A. mustn't B. must
C. can't D. can
6. (2013·山东济南)—I hear you've got a new iPhone 4S. I have a look?
—Yes,certainly.
A. May B. Do
C. Shall D. Should
7. (2013·浙江杭州)—Have you decided which senior high school to choose?
—Not yet. Igo to Moonlight School.
A. must B. may
C. need D. should
8. (2013·河北)—Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon?
—No,you . All of us will go on an outing.
A. mustn't B. can't
C. needn't D. couldn't
9. (2013·安徽)—Dad,must I practice the piano today?
—No,you . You may do it tomorrow.
A. needn't B. mustn't
C. shouldn't D. can't
10. (2013·湖南长沙)—Yoube happy with the strong public support you've received.
—Yes,you're right. I'm really excited.
A. may B. can
C. must D. need
11. (2013·湖北武汉)—Shall we take a taxi?
—No,we . It's not far from here.
A. can't B. mustn't
C. shouldn't D. needn't
12. (2013·陕西)—I do the laundry first?
—No,you. You can do your homework first.
A. Must;mustn't
B. Can;mustn't
C. Must;needn't
D. May;needn't
13. (2013·辽宁)School studentssmoke because it is against the school rules.
A. needn't B. couldn't
C. won't D. mustn't
【答案与解析】
1. B 解析:考查情态动词的用法。由应答句“He's having a meeting.”判断,前面一句表示可能性,所以排除A、C、D三项。故选B。
2. B 解析:考查情态动词的用法。由前面一句“胡老师的自行车是蓝色的”判断,红色的那一辆不可能是她的,应该用can't表示不可能。故选B。
3. C 解析:考查情态动词的用法。应答句中的主语是动作的承受者,应该用被动语态,所以排除A、B、D三项。故选C。
4. C 解析:考查情态动词的用法。由I'm not sure. Ask our monitor, please. “我不清楚,问问我们班长吧”可知答案选C项,意为“也许”,表猜测。
5. C 解析:考查情态动词用法。由She looks so young!“她看起来这么年轻啊!”可知答案选C项,意为“不可能”。
6. A 解析:考查情态动词的用法。由上下文可知听说对方买了一部新手机,所以想一睹为快,故答案选A项,意为“可以”,表请求或许可。
7. B 解析:考查情态动词的用法。由上文可知还没有决定上哪一所学校,故答案选B项,意为“也许”,表猜测。
8. C 解析:考查情态动词的否定回答。must的否定回答是needn't,故答案选C项。
9. A 解析:考查情态动词的否定回答。must的否定回答是needn't,故答案选A项。
10. C 解析:由Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.“是的,我确实很激动。”可知答案选C项,意为“一定”,表猜测。
11. D 解析:考查情态动词的用法。由It's not far from here.“离这儿不远。”可推知没必要乘出租,故答案选D项,意为“不必”。
12. C 解析:考查情态动词的用法。由You can do your homework first.“你可以先做作业”可推知不必先洗衣服,故答案选C项。must的否定回答用needn't。
13. D 解析:考查情态动词否定式的词意辨析。由because it is against the school rules“因为这是违反学校规定的”可知答案选D项,意为“不应该、不准、不允许”。
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