托福考试中的阅读部分需要扎实的基础才能拿高分,其中真题的含金量较高,真题翻译你值得,什么情况呢?想必是不少出国人士非常关心的问题,和出国留学网一起来了解了解托福阅读翻译 火星表面!欢迎阅读。
托福阅读翻译 火星表面
The surface of Mars
Another prominent feature of Mars’s surface is cratering. The Mariner spacecraft found that the surface of Mars, as well as that of its two moons, is pitted with impact craters formed by meteoroids falling in from space. As on our Moon, the smaller craters are often filled with surface matter-mostly dust-confirming that Mars is a dry desert world. However, Martian craters get filled in considerably faster than their lunar counterparts. On the Moon, ancient craters less than 100 meters across (corresponding to depths of about 20 meters) have been obliterated, primarily by meteoritic erosion. On Mars, there are relatively few craters less than 5 kilometers in diameter. The Martian atmosphere is an efficient erosive agent, with Martian winds transporting dust from place to place and erasing surface features much faster than meteoritic impacts alone can obliterate them.
火星表面的另一个突出特征是陨石坑。水手计划中的宇宙飞船发现在火星表面布满来自太空的流星撞击表面形成的陨石坑,火星的两颗卫星也是如此。与我们的月球类似,那些较小的陨石坑经常被一些物质填满(主要是灰尘),这表明火星是一个干燥的沙漠世界。然而,与月球相比,火星上的陨石坑被填满的速度明显要快很多。在月球上,那些直径不足100米(对应深度大约在20米)的古老陨石坑主要因流星冲击而形成的尘埃的缘故而被填平了。而...