时态是表示谓语动作时间概念的动词形式。英语中的时态专指谓语动词而言,不同时间概念的谓语动作有不同的时态,每一个时态又有各自不同的动词形式。高中阶段要求学生熟练掌握八种时态,此外现在完成进行时在高中教材中反复出现,也应列入“应知应会”的范围。更多有关2014高考英语的信息可登录出国留学网英语频道,欢迎收藏本站(CTRL+D即可收藏)!
(2014山东卷)
1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.
A. will expect B. are expecting
C. expect D. had expected
【答案】D
【解析】本题考察的时态。句义:手工写下所有的邀请函要比我们预料的花去更多的时间。根据句义可知我们预料是在实际上写之前发生的,而本句中实际写花去的时间使用了过去时was,所以expect使用过去完成时。故D正确。
【试题延伸】时态题的考察要特别注意动词发生的先后顺序,尤其是现在完成时或者过去完成时,这一点特别明显。
【举一反三】
-----We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
------No one _____ him about ______ a lecture the following day.
A. told; there to be B. had told; there to be
C. told; there was D. had told; there being
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和非谓语。根据前面一句可知told动作发生在didn’t find之前,故用过去完成时;而about是个介词,故后面应用there being .
(2014山东卷)
5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.
A. bought B. would buy C. have bought D. had bought
【考点】考察时态
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察的是时态。句义:他们决定,一旦larry 换了工作,他们就买...