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雅思阅读同义替换(一)词与词的替换
词与词的替换包括同义词和近义词以及前缀的变化，目的就是考查考生是否有迅速把两个相近的单词意思联系起来的能力，也就是考查快速提取信息的能力。
1. C4T1P1 It has been 1suggested that child 2hold mistaken views about the 3'pure' science that they study at school. 根据'pure'定位到文中第二段第一行Many studies have shown that children harbour misconceptions about 'pure' science, curriculum science. 短短一句话我们可以发现有三组四处同义替换，分别为suggested-shown; hold-harbour; mistaken views-misconceptions; science that they study at school-curriculum science. 因此答案为TRUE。
2. C4T4P1 John S. Raglin believes our current knowledge of athletics is
A. mistaken
B. basic
C. diverse
D. theoretical
解析：根据人名John S. Raglin定位到文中最后一段 'Once you study athletics, you learn that it's a vexingly complex issue,'says John S. Raglin, a sports psychologist at Indiana University.' Core performance is not a simple or mundane thing of higher, faster, longer......., and our understanding in many cases is fundamental. Fundamental为basic的近义词，意为“基础的，基本的，初步的”。
3. C5T4P3 Some types of bird can be encouraged to breed out of season.
解析：根据名词bird定位到文中第二段第七行For example, some species of birds' breeding can be induced even in the midwinter simply by increasing day length artificially. 题目与原文的句子结构一致，只是替换了个别单词，types换成了species; encouraged换成了induced, 很显然答案为TRUE。
雅思阅读同义替换(二)词性的变化
词性的变化是指用同一个单词...