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托福写作易犯的语法错误

托福写作易犯的错误 托福写作备考 托福写作

  托福写作除了词汇量要达到以外,还有很多提分点的哦。出国留学网为托福栏目大家带来托福写作易犯的语法错误,希望对大家备考托福有所帮助!

  对于托福写作语法错误,是考生在托福写作考试中遇到最多,同时也是最容易忽略的问题,那么这个问题应该如何解决呢?如果解决不了,那么你的托福作文就拿不到高分了哦。这里小编为大家列举了4个托福写作考试中需要注意的语法点,希望对大家托福写作提分有帮助。

  1. "amounts of"和"numbers of"的用法一样吗?

  一个同学在作文里写了"amounts of people have the opportunity to work at home nowadays"这样的句子。也有很多同学写过"a great amount of historical buildings"或"the amount of printed books"这样的表达。他们往往将"amounts of"或"an amount of"当成了"a lot of"或"lots of"的替代表达。

  "a lot of"或"lots of"一般来说的确不太适合用在书面表达中,但是它们修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词,因此用不着多做考虑。然而,用"an amount of"或"amounts of"来修饰的名词,根据标准用法的要求,应该修饰物质名词(如water)或抽象名词(如pain),也就是不可数的名词。因此,用它们来修饰"people"、"buildings"这样的可数名词是不正确的。那么,什么量词用来修饰可数名词呢?"a number of"或"numbers of",如:"a large number of cars"。

  语法要点:"an amount of"或"amounts of"用在不可数名词前面,而"a number of"或"numbers of"用在可数名词前面。其区别基本相当于"many"和"much"的区别。

  2. "between"后面能接两个以上的事物或人物吗?

  "between"和"among"有什么区别也是大家在备战托福考试时常问的一个问题。有这样的说法:"between"表示"两者之间",后面应该接两个事物或人物;"among"表示"多者之间",后面接三个及其以上的事物或人物。

  事实上,在地道的英文文献中,"between"后面放n多个事物或人物也是常见到的。那么,"between"和"among"两个介词的意思区别在哪儿呢?"between"更为强调多个事物或人物中相互之间"一对一"的关系,如"the conflicts between the three kingdoms","among"则更有"群体感",强调所有个体之间存在的东西,如"the feeling among the test takers"。

  语法要点:尽管"between"常用来表示"在...两者之间",它的后面也是可以接三个或更多的事物或人物的。

  3. "such as"和"like"能彼此替代吗?

  "such as"和"like"都是常用来完成举例的介词。它们之间是可以互相替换的,不管后面是一个例子还是多个例子。...

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新托福写作易犯的错误

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  1.用词不当

  学生们写的作文里或多或少都会有一些用词不当的问题,但是要注意的是一些最最基本的错误是不能犯的。

  In the show, if participators answer twenty problems that the host mentioned correctly, they will get five hundreds thousand U.S. dollars as a prize.

  ——problems应改为questions

  2.拼写错误

  这里的拼写错误不是指在考试时候的误打,而是本身对词汇拼写记忆的错误。

  In conclusion, issue of whether parents are the best teachers is a complex one, requiring subjective judgement, consequently, there are no easy or certain answers.

  ——judgement应改为judgment

  3.乱用大词

  First of all, children can earn money from their jobs, although there isn‘t too much, but they will keep their salary gingerliness.

  这里的gingerliness根本是不知所云。该句子还有以下问题:

  1)该作文题目是讲学生是否应该做兼职,因此children的出现就显得很莫名其妙;

  2)although和but是不能连用的;

  3)指代不明,they不知道是指代前面的什么;

  4.表达中式

  The second argument-it might have been noticed by others-is that in some occasion, it is quite difficult to compare parents to teachers because parents are a kind of people, teachers are a kind of vocation.

  句子中划线部分的表达过于中式化。

  5.表意重复

  They shocked their friends, devastated their families, crushed their best friends.

  前面已经提到了朋友,后面又提到朋友。

  The show is so compelling but attractive.

  compelling和attractive是同义词,所以这里这么写就让人不明白。

  6.固定用法错误

  To some extends, I agree with the author‘s general assertion that if parents also have a comprehensive ...

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