托福口语分析

　　考友们都准备好托福考试了吗?本文“2017年托福口语分析：动物毛发的好处”，跟着出国留学网来了解一下吧。要相信只要自己有足够的实力，无论考什么都不会害怕!

　　2017年托福口语分析：动物毛发的好处

　　新托福口语task6解析:

　　讲座要点总结

　　这是一篇生物学讲座，它围绕梳理同种类动物的毛发给群居动物带来的两个好处(two benefits of grooming for social animals)展开话题。

　　第一， 梳理毛发助于保护动物不生病(protect animals from disease)。动物生活在野外，会吸引大量的昆虫，有些会传播疾病。但是，梳理毛发会降低得病的风险，这对于群居动物来说，尤其有利，因为疾病扩散得很快，并且群居动物很容易大量滋生像寄生虫这样的小昆虫。例如，当黑猩猩穿过草地，皮肤和毛发上会粘附很多昆虫。但是，它们每天花几个小时彼此梳理毛发，阻止昆虫长时间停留在皮肤上，这样来保护黑猩猩不得病。

　　第二， 梳理毛发有利于避免群居动物之间的冲突(help social animals avoid conflict)。当动物梳理对方毛发时，彼此会靠近，并且有肢体上的碰触，这会产生令人愉快的安抚效果，帮助动物放松，减少冲突。例如，两只黑猩猩争抢食物，一只表现地气势汹汹，另一只伸出手，开始梳理对方的毛发，让这只侵略性十足的黑猩猩开始变得冷静，最后避免了打斗。

　　讲座词汇总结

　　parasite 寄生虫，disease 疾病，ape 类人猿，chimpanzee 黑猩猩，conflict 冲突，harmony 和谐，grooming (给动物)梳毛，infest 大量滋生，calm 安抚，aggressive 挑衅的

　　托福口语如何拿高分?出国留学网托福栏目为大家提供托福综合口语词汇分析，希望对大家备考托福有所帮助!

　　托福综合口语词汇分析

　　Listen to a conversation between two students

　　(woman) Hey, Matt, how’s it going?

　　(man) Uh, so so. I’ve got a problem with my housing next semester and I have to make a decision soon.

　　(woman) What’s going on?

　　(man) Well, I lived in the dormitory, and I’ve got a great roommate for the last two year, but he’s moving off campus next semester.

　　(woman) Oh! So?

　　(man) So now I have to make a big decision. You know, about my living arrangements.

　　(woman) Well, couldn’t you just get a new roommate? Doesn’t the university automatically assign someone to take his place?

　　(man) Yeah, they do. The thing is, I am concerned about sharing a room with somebody new. There could be problems, like, what if he wanted to go to sleep at ten o’clock? I am used to studying late at night and that would throw off my whole study schedule.

　　(woman) I guess that’s possible. But it is convenient to be on campus, easy to get to class and all. What else could you do?

　　(man) Well, My roommate found a house off campus with some other friends and there’s another bedroom available. I could have it, but I have to let them know by the end of the week.

　　(woman) A house sounds like a good ...