澳大利亚土著

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　　While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites,which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years, a number of writers have warned that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia, in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important. (TPO23, 62)

　　archaeological /ˌɑ:kiə'lɔdʒikəl/ adj. 考古学的

　　profile /'prəʊfaɪl/ n. 侧面(像);轮廓，外形

　　underlying adj. 潜在的，根本的

　　geometric /ˌdʒɪə'metrɪk/ adj. 几何的

　　obscure /əb'skjʊə/ vt. 使不分明，遮掩

　　symbolism /'sɪmbəlɪz(ə)m/ n. 象征主义

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　　托福阅读澳大利亚土著岩石艺术解析

　　Rock Art of the Australia Aborigines

　　P1: Ever since European first explored Australia, people have been trying to understand the ancient rock drawings and carvings created by the Aborigines, the original inhabitants of the continent. Early in the nineteenth century, encounters with Aboriginal rock art tended to be infrequent and open to speculative interpretation, but since the late nineteenth century, awareness of the extent and variety of Australian rock art has been growing. In the latter decades of the twentieth century there were intensified efforts to understand and record the abundance of Australian rock art.

　　难词解析:

　　explore v. 探索、勘探

　　carve v. 雕刻

　　inhabitant n. 居民

　　encounter n.&v. 遭遇

　　infrequent adj. 很少发生的

　　speculative adj. 猜测性的、投机性的

　　Interpretation n. 解释

　　awareness n. 意识

　　intensify v. 加强、强化

　　难句解析:

　　Early in the nineteenth century, encounters with Aboriginal rock art tended to be infrequent and open to speculative interpretation, but since the late nineteenth century, awareness of the extent and variety of Australian rock art has been growing.

　　在十九世纪早期，遇到的岩石艺术品还比较少，大多是猜测性的解释，但是到了十九世纪晚期，人们意识到这些岩石艺术的范围和多样性一直在增加。

　　P2: The systematic study of th...