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As you've probably noticed, essay writing assignments can popup in any class.Any time you have to write anessay, you shouldbegin with a frame based on the parts below.
可能你有注意过，任何一门课都可能出现写作任务。每次写作你都可以采用下面提供的框架。
Introduction
导言
The introduction is the first paragraph in your essay, and itshould accomplish a few specific goals.
导言是文章的首段，应达到一下几个目的。
1. Capture the reader's interest.
吸引读者兴趣
It's a good idea to start your essay with a really interesting statement, in order to pique thereader's interest.
要吸引读者的兴趣，开头采用一段有趣的陈述是个好方法。
Avoid starting out with a boring line like this:
但要避免无聊的行文，比如：
"In this essay I will explain why Rosa Parks was an important figure."
“在这篇文章里，我要阐明为何罗莎·帕克斯是个伟人。”
Instead, try something with a bit of a surprise factor, like this statement:
相反，可以试着引用让人惊讶的事情，比如：
"A Michigan museum recently paid $492,000 for an old, dilapidated bus from Montgomery,Alabama."
“最近，密歇根的一家博物馆话费4.92万美元从亚拉巴马州蒙哥马利市购进了一辆老旧的公交车。”
The second sentence sounds much more interesting, doesn't it? It would encourage most peopleto keep on reading.
相比之下第二句话更吸引人，是吧?这会吸引大多数读者往下读。
2. Introduce the topic.
介绍话题
The next few sentences should explain your first statement,...