英语四级翻译题预测

　　要参加英语四级考试的同学们，出国留学网为你整理“2017下半年英语四级翻译题预测：高考”，供大家参考学习，希望广大放松心态，从容应对，正常发挥。更多资讯请关注我们网站的更新哦!

　　2017下半年英语四级翻译题预测：高考

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　高考，即全国高等教育入学考试(National HigherEducation Entrance Examination)，是中国大陆最有影响力的考试之一。合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力(educational level)的学生每年可以参加一次考试。学生必考的(mandatory)科目为语文、数学和外语—通常是英语，不同的省份的考试试卷各不相同。高考非常具有权威性，几乎所有大学都根据高考分数录取学生，因此，很多中国人把高考看作是决定人生的关键事务。近年来，人们越发关注高考体制，提出各种改革高考的建议。专家称改革高考录取制度是改革的根本。

　　参考翻译:

　　College entrance examination, also known as NationalHigher Education Entrance Examination, is one of themost influential examinations in mainland China.Qualified senior high school graduates and studentswith the same educational level can take the examonce a year. The three mandatory subjects are Chinese, Mathematics and foreign language—usually English and the test papers vary from province to province. College entranceexamination is so authoritative that almost all the admissions made by the universities arebased on students' scores in the exam. Therefore, many Chinese regard it as a critical event intheir life. In recent years, people pay more attention to the college entrance examinationsystem and various proposals about its reform have been put forward. Experts claim that thefundamental reform of the examination lies in the university admission system.

　　解析：

　　1.“不同的省份的考试试卷各不相同”这个分句.过直接翻译成different provinces have different ...

　　考友们都准备好英语四级考试了吗?本文“2017年12月英语四级翻译题预测：春节”，跟着出国留学网来了解一下吧。要相信只要自己有足够的实力，无论考什么都不会害怕!

　　2017年12月英语四级翻译题预测：春节

　　【春节1】

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　春节是中国最重要的节日，也是大家所熟悉的中国新年。对于中国人来说，这个节日的重要性如同圣诞节对于西方人。 具体的节庆日期是由农历(lunar calendar)而不是由公历(Gregorian calendar)决定的。所以，春节的节庆日期一般在元月下旬与二月上旬之间。新年的准备活动自腊月底(农历年底)开始，人们忙于扫尘，还清债务，理发，置新衣。人们也会在家中或到庙里烧香(burn incense)祭祖，祈求老天爷保佑平安。

　　参考译文：

　　The most important holiday in China is the Spring Festival, which is also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to the westerners. The date for this annual celebration is determined by the lunar calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies form late January to early February. Preparations for the New Year begin on the final days of the last lunar month when most families clean their homes, pay their debts, have their hair cut and buy new clothes. People also burn incense at home or in the temples to pay respect to their ancestors and to pray to the God for a happy life in the coming year.

　　【春节2】

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　春节

　　春节是中国最重要，也是最热闹的古老节日之一。春节象征着团结、兴旺以及对未来寄予新的希望。据记载，中国人过春节已有四千多年的历史。中同是个多民族的国家，各民族(nationality)过春节的形式各有不同。但是无论在中国的哪个地方，人们都会在春节期间全家团圆，吃年糕(New Year cake)，饺子以及各种丰盛的饭菜。人们张灯结彩，燃放鞭炮，并互相祝福。

　　参考翻译:

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