为了帮助大家更好的备考雅思,出国留学网雅思栏目为大家整理了“雅思小作文高分技巧之灵性用词”,希望对大家有所帮助哦!
现在,雅思考试中的小作文的素材也是越发“朴实”了,我们可能觉得题目中不像之前会有一些自己不认得的生僻单词;那么对于词汇的要求是不是降低了?答案当时是“No”.而是我们的词汇需要“灵性”了。
我们一起来看看评分标准中9分档对于词汇的要求——
use a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control of lexical features; rare minor errors occur only as “slips”. “natural and sophisticated control of lexical resources of lexical features
”即“自然使用并且掌握词汇特征”,词汇的高分不是来源于“又难又专的高大上”而是 “妖怪一般的灵性”。
这也就是为什么有的时候你的全文用了7,8种变化多端的“占据”相关表达、或者用了更多的“上升、下降”但是分数却不见本质性改变的根本原因。
下面通过剑桥雅思7 Test4的一篇考官范文来看下。
The charts compare the sources of electricity in Australia and France in the years 1980 and 2000. Between these years electricity production almost doubled, rising from 100 units to 170 in Australia, and from 90 to 180 units in France.
妖怪1double,triple这一类型的词汇体现出了更为形象的数值本身的变化,比单纯的“上升、下降更为准确”,同时又比“上升,下降+数值”更加简洁。
准确而且简洁的表达完全可以称的上是 “natural and sophisticated control of lexical resources of lexical features”的境界
In 1980 Australia used coal as the main electricity source (50 units) and the remainder was produced from natural gas, hydro power (each producing 20 units) and oil (which produced only 10 units). By 2000, coal had become the fuel for more than 75% of electricity produced and only hydro continued to be another significant source supplying approximately 20%.
妖怪2 produce, supply这些简单的动词是与“能量”对应数值最恰当的搭配方式,并不是我们经常记忆的那些“占据”,因此小作文中我们将常会遇到考察的...