热门专业 公共卫生管理美国就业情况怎么样呢?
申请美国大学公共卫生专业(MPH)的数量逐年递增。公共卫生是一个相对较新的学科,但它之所以日益受到各国的关注,主要是因为它和人类生存发展都有着息息相关的联系。随着近年来全球不断爆发疾病灾害,对于流行性疾病传播的防控、政府相应政策的出台都需要公共卫生的专业人才。
结合美国公共卫生学校协会(ASPH)公布的统计数据,我们可以看看公共卫生就业的总体情况。在2007-2008年度里面,美国公共卫生专业毕业生的总体就业率为89%,在这部分成功就业的学生里面,就业领域也不尽相同。比较多人集中的行业包括:23%到了医院或相关医疗机构,15%是为政府部门工作,15%在高等院校当中任教,其他如私人企业、非营利组织也是选择之一。而在薪酬水平上面,公共卫生毕业生处于中等的位置。毕业后的第一年,年薪中位数从最低的4万美金年薪到7万美金年薪不定。不同的专业侧重点、工作时间年限都会影响着薪酬水平。
公共卫生专业毕业生可选择的就业范围是相当广的。从医疗机构,到政府机构,再到科研机构都有生存的空间。
公共卫生管理美国就业领域
医院。公共卫生毕业生可以到一些大型综合医院的预防保健科、病案统计科和信息统计科工作,也可以到医院的科研部门、教育部门等等担当研究员或管理层。从事的具体工作包括医疗项目开发、管理和监督的工作等等。
医疗保险公司。会统计和人群疾病预防的人才可以在医疗保险公司里面工作。尤其是在做医疗保险的评估核准的时候,有比较大的人才需求量。
科研机构。到一些与公共卫生相关的科研单位、事业单位工作,例如疾病防治中心CDC、医疗监督所、科研单位等。根据具体专业方向的不同,可从事行业也略有不同。如果是毒理、环境卫生或食品卫生方向,可以去医药、食品安全相关的生物技术公司;如果是学统计与流行病、慢性病、妇幼卫生,则可以到科研单位和医疗单位。
公务员。可以担任国家公务员或地方级公务员。具体而言,卫生部、人口计生委和药监局是公共卫生学生可以考虑的三个选择。
医疗出版社。在相关医疗卫生行业的出版社、杂志社当中,从事医学出版物的编辑工作,起到宣传医疗知识、提高居民健康意思的作用。
所以说,公共卫生管理美国就业前景是十分乐观的,不管是毕业回国就业还是在美国就业都可以找到不错的工作。
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美国公共卫生硕士MPH专业介绍
公共卫生专业也是美国留学的热门专业,虽然其申请难度很大,但等毕业以后可谓是前途无量,申请的人数也就居高不下。但是想找公共卫生硕士MPH的相关申请信息却来来去去就是那么几篇文章,下面和大家分享下申请MPH文书写作的技巧,个人陈述PS的写作技巧。
Sample PS_ MPH
Personal Statement
Academic Program: Epidemiology M.P.H.
“Get out of here and never come back!” Forcefully pushed out of the pub, I sat down against a nearby wall to scrub the dust off my shoes and regain my composure. My pride was wounded, not because of the way they treated me, but because they did not believe what I told them. It was the second time I had been forced out of this particular pub, a place for gay gathering. This is part of my research project “Health education model of preventing HIV/AIDS based on employer-employee relationships”, which I was working on. I believed that in order to effectively prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS, employers, who are on the top of business pyramid, should be first in line to know the disease well, because they can leverage the sufficient resources necessary to exert great influence on the disease prevention within their enterprises. This approach fits the circumstances in China particularly well.
In face of this frustration, I didn’t give up trying. Before the start of the project, the local center for disease control and prevention had already counted the fifth reported case of AIDS virus infection, who later acknowledged that he had once provided sex service in that club or dated his homosexual partner. The devastating consequences if no intervention would be taken obliged me to try other means. Working as a team, three friends joined my endeavor and we handed out brochures outside the pub that introduced HIV/AIDS preventive measures with the elaborately-designed slogan “We understand you by showing our care to you!” Eventually, our persistence had been well paid off. Our respect of their personal choice melted the toughness of the owner of the club and he agreed to give a hand in sending the information to his employees and clients.
点评1:前两段基本上都在讲自己为了宣传防艾滋遇到的困难,没有涉及到太深的专业领域,不是十分单刀直入,语句不是十分非常简练。但是,传达了具体MPH 专业方向,这一点值得赞扬。很多申请者因为研究经历太多样化而不能确定明确的方向。而,这篇PS一开始就确定了目标,这一点非常好。
(略)