人教版必修5Unit 5 First aid精析考点

　　同学们，假期既是休闲、放松的时候，又是学习提高的佳期，善学的学生，总会合理利用假期，给自己充电，为自己的下学期学习打下一个坚实的基础。为了帮助同学们度过一个充实而有意义的假期，出国留学网高考频道特地准备了一些假期学习套餐，希望同学们依时完成，同时，也希望家长能督促子女完成。祝大家节日快乐!

　　Unit 5 First aid

　　细化考纲·自测

　　重点单词

　　1.temporary 2.complex 3.vital 4.pour 5.ceremony 6.treat 7.injury injure injured

　　8.bleed blood 9.poison poisonous 10.variety various 11.mild mildly 12.swell swollen

　　13.tight tightly

　　14.bravery brave 15.apply application

　　重点短语

　　1.在适当的位置 2.装扮;乔装打扮 3.没有什么区别 4.挤出,榨出 5.反复,多次 6.a number of 7.first aid 8.fall ill 9.run away 10.be present (at)

　　重点句式

　　1....it is where 2.can be very serious 3.There is no doubt that

　　单元语法

　　1.when necessary 2.she got from the iron was red and very painful

　　精析考点·突破

　　核心词汇

　　1.1)in aid of 2)aid her to continue the study/aid her in continuing the study 3)aided the poor village with money 4)first aid

　　2.1)It is vital that 2)of vital importance

　　3)is vital to be

　　3.1)at present 2)200 people present at the meeting 3)present yourself better 4)in present situation

　　5)present the prizes

　　4.1)treat me like a child 2)my treat 3)treatments 4)treated each of the children to 5)are treated with

　　5.1)was applied to farming 2)Apply the cream to 3)applied to four universities 4)applied himself to the task 5)are applying for aid

　　重点短语

　　1.1)everything in place 2)are now in place 3)out of place 4)in place of

　　2.1)A number of 2)A large number of vehicles 3)Many a 4)The number of children is

　　3.1)make a difference 2)made a big difference to my life 3)makes no difference to me 4)to tell the difference

　　4.1)fell off the wall 2)fall behind others

　　3)fall into

　　重点句式

　　1.1)where you can have a peaceful time 2)This is where kids can discover the past 3)where I disagree

　　2.1)can be expensive and difficult 2)can be pretty hot in winter 3)can be harmful

　　3.1)There is no doubt that 2)don‟t doubt that 3)There is some doubt about 4)There‟s some doubt whether

　　随堂演练·巩固

　　Ⅰ.1.bled 2.treated 3.aided 4.mild

　　5.electric 6.treat 7.poured 8.poisoning 9.applies 10.injuries

　　Ⅱ.1.in place 2.is honored for 3.a number of 4.over and over again 5.make a difference 6.had given first aid to 7.put their hands on 8.stuck to 9.applied;to 10.bleeding for

　　Ⅲ.1.B 解析:考查名词辨析。make the difference between...and...意思是:在……和……之间有……差别。句意为:发生自然灾害时,几分钟甚至几秒钟的提前警告,都能产生生死之别。

　　2.C 解析:考查冠词。根据is可以判断出第一个空应该用the number of,意思是“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。短语make progress中,progress为不可数名词,不用冠词。

　　3.C 解析:此题考查there be句式。There is no/little doubt that...“毫无疑问……”,为固定句式。

　　4.C 解析:句意:爷爷耳聋,所以只好带助听器。hearing aid“助听器”为固定短语。

　　5.D 解析:句意:打扫完教室后,请把所有的桌子和椅子放回原来的位臵。in place “在原来的位臵,适当的”是固定搭配。

　　6.C 解析:句意:你在会议上提出来的这项规定不能适用于每一种情况。apply to 适用于……;devote...to...把……奉献给……;lead to 导致;通向;apply for申请,请求。

　　7.B 解析:句意:“这顿饭我请客。”“不,不,把你的钱收起来,让我请你。”treat sb.to“请某人吃……”,是固定搭配。

　　8.B 解析:考查vital的用法。在句型It‟s vital that...中,从句应该用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”。

　　9.C 解析:can 用于肯定句中,表示客观上的可能性,可译为“有时会”。

　　10.A 解析:句意:为了表彰他的勇敢,总统授予他一枚奖章。present sb.with sth.授予某人某物。