提高阅读能力所常用的阅读技巧主要有细读、略读、全读等。扫读:是一种快速阅读方法,主要在于对文章信息的精确定位,锁定重要信息,如找出人物、时间、地点、数字等。略读:也是一种快速阅读,目的是读取文章的主旨大意。与扫读不同的是,略读是跳跃式的,略掉一些东西不读,取出短文中的关键性东西。细读:细读是完全阅读,目的包括(1)确定中心思想及标题;(2)了解用以阐述中心思想的事实及细节;(3)对作者的暗示或隐含思想进行判断、推理、引申;(4)根据上下文推测词义。更多有关2014中考英语的信息可登录出国留学网英语频道,欢迎收藏本站(CTRL+D即可收藏)!
There are many wetlands(湿地) in China andsome of them have become the world's importantwetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands areamong them. They are in Yancheng, JiangsuProvince. They are home for many different kinds ofbirds and animals. The world's largest Milu DeerNature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than700 milu deer live freely there. There are not manyred-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crownedCranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot ofrain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物)。 Offering food andhome for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need toprotect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some peoplewant to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there willbe less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands andwildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more aboutwetlands.
根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A. east B. south
C. west D. north
2. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
A. hot B. pleasant
C. cold D. dry
3. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A. April 22 B. June 25
C. February 2 D. March 22
4. We must protect wetlands because _______.
A. they are home for wildlife
B. they can prevent flood
C. they can offer food to the animals and birds
D. all of the above
5. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List
B. Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D. Wetlands-Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth
1. 选A.从第1段的句子The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. 和地理知识可知,江苏省是在中国的东部,故选A.
2. 选B.由第2段的句子The temperature in the wetland is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too.可知,湿地的气温不高也不低,雨量充沛,阳光充足,这样的天气不是很pleasant吗?
3. 选C.文章最后一句告诉我们在每年的February 2nd,有许多的关于湿地的活动举行,所以这一天就是世界湿地日。
4. 选D.短文的第1段讲述了They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.(湿地是许多野生动物的家园);第2段又讲述了湿地Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 以及Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.所以答案为D.
5. 选B.根据第4题我们就可知道本文列举了湿地的重要性,所以B选项最佳。
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