高考英语作文指导:常见错误

  高考英语作文指导:常见错误


  1.当我说两个小时,包括吃的时候。

  误:When I say two hours, which includes the time for eating.

  正:When I say two hours, that includes the time for eating.

  析:许多同学往往想当然地认为在逗号后面总是用 which 引导定语从句,而不用 that。其实,本句中的 that includes the time for eating 不是定语从句,而是主句(that 用作主句主语),其前的 when I say two hours 为状语从句。

  2. 你应该更注意练习你的英语口语。

  误:You should pay more attention to practise your spoken English.

  正:You should pay more attention to practising your spoken English.

  析:有的同学们认为to后总是接动词原形,构成不定式。其实,此句中的to不是不定式符号,而是介词,所以其后的动词要用原形。

  3. 几年前,对大多数中国人来说,在家里有一台电脑的想法还是不大现实的。

  误:Just a few years ago, the idea to have a computer in one's home seemed very difficult for most Chinese.

  正:Just a few years ago, the idea of having a computer in one's home seemed very difficult for most Chinese.

  析:许多同学认为表示做某事就用动词不定式,这要根据具体情况来定。idea后面要用of短语说明idea的内容。

  4. 尽管他只有十六岁,但是他已经学会用英语和外国人交谈了。

  误:Although he is a boy of sixteen, but he has learned to talk with the foreigners in English.

  正:Although he is a boy of sixteen, he has learned to talk with the foreigners in English.

  正:He is a boy of sixteen, but he has learned to talk with the foreigners in English.

  析:许多同学往往认为“虽然…但是”是关联词组。但although是从属连词,而but为并列连词,故不能同时出现在同一句中。类似的还有because和so,也不能连用。

  5. 他迟到的原因是因为他没赶上早班车。

  误:The reason why he was late is because he didn’t catch the early bus.

  正:The reason why he was late is that he didn’t catch the early bus.

  析:许多同学认为“因为”表原因就用because,但在此句The reason why…is that中that引导表语从句,无实际意义。

  6. 他说他将尽最大努力学好英语。

  误:He said he would do what he could learn English well.

  正:He said he would do what he could to learn English well.

  正:He said he would do / try his best to learn English well.

  析:情态动词后只能跟动词原形。于是有的同学就出现了误句。实际上,此句中“学好英语”是“尽最大努力”的目的状语,应该用不定式。

  以上由出国留学网高考频道为您精心提供,更多高考英语复习资料大全尽在本网站,希望对您的高考英语复习有所帮助。


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  高考英语作文指导:常见错误


  1.当我说两个小时,包括吃的时候。

  误:When I say two hours, which includes the time for eating.

  正:When I say two hours, that includes the time for eating.

  析:许多同学往往想当然地认为在逗号后面总是用 which 引导定语从句,而不用 that。其实,本句中的 that includes the time for eating 不是定语从句,而是主句(that 用作主句主语),其前的 when I say two hours 为状语从句。

  2. 你应该更注意练习你的英语口语。

  误:You should pay more attention to practise your spoken English.

  正:You should pay more attention to practising your spoken English.

  析:有的同学们认为to后总是接动词原形,构成不定式。其实,此句中的to不是不定式符号,而是介词,所以其后的动词要用原形。

  3. 几年前,对大多数中国人来说,在家里有一台电脑的想法还是不大现实的。

  误:Just a few years ago, the idea to have a computer in one's home seemed very difficult for most Chinese.

  正:Just a few years ago, the idea of having a computer in one's home seemed very difficult for most Chinese.

  析:许多同学认为表示做某事就用动词不定式,这要根据具体情况来定。idea后面要用of短语说明idea的内容。

  4. 尽管他只有十六岁,但是他已经学会用英语和外国人交谈了。

  误:Although he is a boy of sixteen, but he has learned to talk with the foreigners in English.

  正:Although he is a boy of sixteen, he has learned to talk with the foreigners in English.

  正:He is a boy of sixteen, but he has learned to talk with the foreigners in English.

  析:许多同学往往认为“虽然…但是”是关联词组。但although是从属连词,而but为并列连词,故不能同时出现在同一句中。类似的还有because和so,也不能连用。

  5. 他迟到的原因是因为他没赶上早班车。

  误:The reason why he was late is because he didn’t catch the early bus.

  正:The reason why he was late is that he didn’t catch the early bus.

  析:许多同学认为“因为”表原因就用because,但在此句The reason why…is that中that引导表语从句,无实际意义。

  6. 他说他将尽最大努力学好英语。

  误:He said he would do what he could learn English well.

  正:He said he would do what he could to learn English well.

  正:He said he would do / try his best to learn English well.

  析:情态动词后只能跟动词原形。于是有的同学就出现了误句。实际上,此句中“学好英语”是“尽最大努力”的目的状语,应该用不定式。

  以上由出国留学网高考频道为您精心提供,更多高考英语复习资料大全尽在本网站,希望对您的高考英语复习有所帮助。


高考作文题目 高考作文押题 高考作文预测 高考作文素材 高考英语作文
高考记叙文 高考议论文 高考满分作文 高考零分作文 高考作文专题
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