2015安康高三二模英语试题及答案

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安康市2015届高三上学期第二次教学质量调研考试
英 语 试 题
考生注意：
1．考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
2．本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上。
第I卷（共95分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. great       A. pleasure        B. measure        C. break          D. breath
2. question    A. suggestion      B. translation      C. information     D. situation
3. book       A. noon           B. room          C. soon           D. foot
4. handed     A. moved         B. tasted          C. passed         D. managed
5. computer A. command       B. company       C. come         D. comfortable
第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。   
Lucy: Are you free this weekend?   6   Would you like to go with me?
Rose: Yes. Is there anything you want to buy?
Lucy:    7   I just haven't gone shopping for a long time.
Rose: Me neither. Where shall we go?
Lucy:    8   There are a lot of clothing stores there.
Rose: Good idea. I haven't been there for long, either. On which day shall we go?
Lucy: Saturday. Then we can rest on Sunday.
Rose: That's great.    9
Lucy: In front of Lotus Restaurant. It' s near Jinzhou Road.
Rose: All right.    10
 
11. — Could you be so kind as to close the window?
—                           .
 A．With  pleasure B．Go ahead C．Yes, please D．That’s OK
12 Careful planning at ______present time will help to avoid          last-minute panic.
 A. TO; TO         B. a; a                C. a; the            D. the; a
13. －How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers Day.
 －A gift together with many flowers _______ sent to me.
 A. is   B. are                C. was                D. were
14 John's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but          didn't help.
 A he  B. it                  C. which              D. she
15. Chinese President Xi Jinping ______seven new ambassadors to foreign countries and international organizations last month.
 A. adjusted  B. appointed           C. applied              D. adopted
16. My uncle likes the old Hat in downtown better than the large house in the country, but it costs almost________.                                 
 A twice as many      B. as many twice      C. twice as much      D. as much twice
17. The big company should be ready to ____many talents who can often        a new idea for increasing sales.
 A take in; come across                       B. take on; come on
 C. take on; come up                         D- take in; come up with
18 He started working for the company after he ____college and          there ever since.
  A. left; has been       B. had left; was        C. leaves; has been     D. has left; was
19 China, _____ the Third World, has made a great contribution to human beings.
 A. belongs to           B. to belong to         C. belonged to         D. belonging to
20 It's amazing that a modem city has been set up in          was a wasteland ten years ago.
 A. that                B. which              C. what               D. where
21. If I had known you were coming, I .           a larger room.
 A. had booked         B. would have booked  C. would be booking    D. would book
22. The reason_______he didn't come is        he was ill.
 A. that; why           B. why; that           C. why; because       D. why; what
23 Only if a teacher has given permission        to enter the office.
 A. a student is allowed                        B. is a student allowed
 C. a student allow                             D. does a student allow
24 It is ten years since he left his hometown,              ?
 A. did he              B. didn't he           C. is it                D. isn’t it
25. —Do you think that the latest World Gymnastics Championships were a success?
 —Yes, ______' It couldn't he          .
 A. relatively; better                             B. approximately; worse
 C. absolutely; better                       D. fortunately; wors
第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A man died and was on his way to another _26_, either the heaven or the hell He saw an extremely 27 palace halfway and the owner of the palace _28_ him to stay and live in the palace.
The man said,"I have been working 29_ during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep 30 any work."
The owner of the palace said,"_31_,there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is a wealth of 32 in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone 33 you. Morever,  you can rest assured（放心地）) that _34_ needs to be done by you. "Then, the man   35   down in  the palace.
At the beginning, the man felt very 36 at the rotation（轮回）of eating and sleeping. But 37 .  he felt a bit lonely and empty. So he went to the owner and complained, "It is very 38 to live by  just eating and sleeping every day. Now I show no 39 in this kind of life any more. Could you  help me find a  40 ?"         
The owner replied" 41 . there is no job here at all."
After another several months, the man could not 42 the present life and went to the owner   43 ," I really could not stand this sort of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would   44   to go to the hell instead of living here."
      Hearing the words, the owner laughed, "Do you think it is Heaven here? It is 45 the hell! "
 26. A. world          B. house               C. place               D. hospital                    
 27. A. summer       B. empty             C. shabby            D. splendid
 28. A. invited         B. warned             C. forced              D. demanded
 29. A. comfortably    B. hard               C. hardly              D. unpaid
 30. A. apart from      B. besides             C. without             D. out of
 31. A. If any          B. If so                C. If necessary         D. If possible
 32. A. jewels          B. tastes               C. books               D. food
 33. A. stopping        B. asking              C. noticing             D. meeting
 34. A. anything       B. everything          C. nothing             D. something
 35. A. put             B. wrote                C. set                  D. settled
36. A. surprised     B. happy             C. mad               D. frightened
37. A. easily           B. carefully             C. confidently          D. gradually
38. A. strange         B. enjoyable           C. boring              D. relaxing
39. A. interest         B. trust                C. patience             D. curiosity
40. A. partner        B. way out            C. meaning           D. job
41. A. That's right    B. Cheer up           C. Sony              D. Never mind
42. A. bear           B. lose                C. handle             D. risk
43. A. indeed         B. already             C. always              D. again
44. A. hope           B. prefer              C. promise             D. expect
45. A. no longer       B. also                  C. actually              D. still
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    阅读下列四篇短文，从每一小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
I travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me.
After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The waiter at the front desk made a comment about my "being there really early". I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while.
I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he hadn't enough time to be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.
Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me. Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!
When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience!
46. The author asked for room service because _____.
     A. a lot of money would be saved in this way
     B. he didn't like to eat with other people around
     C. he didn't want to be recognized by the waiters
     D. seeing people laughing and talking made him feel bad
47. How did the waiter feel when he saw the author come in at 6:25?
     A. Dissatisfied.         B. Pleased.        C. Surprised.           D. Angry.
48. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk _____.
     A. knew how to attract more customers to his restaurant
     B. found it hard to balance his work and his family
     C. was getting tired of his present job
     D. had never had such a chance to talk about his worries
49. The author wants to tell us that _____.
     A. people are actually all lonely in their own way
     B. restaurants should put the need of customers first
     C. the kindness of strangers can make you less lonely
     D. restaurants are full of surprisea for lonely people
B
                      Top 5 spots where you can watch the moon by the sea
In China, since ancient times., watching and enjoying the glorious full moon is one of the many practices to celebrate the Mid-Autumn festival, which usually falls in early September. The moon on that night is believed to be the brightest and fullest of the whole year.
Here we recommend some of the best seaside moon watching spots in China.
●Sanya, Hainan province. Sanya is widely recognized as having the best beach in China, true or not, the good reputation makes it worth a try.
●Located 500 meters off the coast of Xiamen in southeastern China's Fujian province, Gulangyu island got its name from the reefs to the southwest of the island, which produce a sound like the beating of a drum when pounded by waves.  
●Night view of Qingdao city, east China's Shandong province. As one of the most famous coastal cities in China, Qingdao has the world's longest sea bridge, the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge. Surrounded by the sea on three-sides, modem Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China. The city also features exotic foreign architecture as a remnant(遗留的痕迹) of the colonial influence of Germany and Japan.
 ●Rongcheng city in Shandong province is known as a "natural oxygen bar", blue sky and clear sea, it
has all the typical seaside scenery you expect.
 ●Mount Putuo, Zhejiang province. It is an island that is of great importance in Chinese Buddhism, as
a tourist destination, it displays the beauty between sea and mountain.
50. If a person wants to enjoy the best beach in China, he should go to _____.
 A. Qingdao           B. Sanya         C. Xiamen            D. Rongcheng
51. When someone goes to Gulangyu at the Mid-Autumn Festival, he can not only watch the glorious full moon but also _____.
 A. see blue sky and clear sea             B. see a fishing village
 C. hear the sounds of pounding waves      D. see buildings in German style
52. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
 A. Mount Putuo shows tourists the beauty between sea and foreign architecture.
 B.- Qingdao was once influenced by foreign countries in history.
 C. Rongcheng has the longest bridge in China.
 D. Xiamen has the freshest air among the cities mentioned in the passage.
53. This passage may be found in a _____.
 A. newspaper     B. textbook        C. travel book          D. fashion magazine
C
Survey reveals how your nationality reflects your flying habits
Whether you relax yourself with a glass of wine, bury yourself in a novel or begin a conversation with the person seated next to you on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport, a survey has claimed.
According to the results of an international passenger investigation, Australians are the biggest boozers on board with 36 percent choosing to drink, compared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of British.
The Airline Passenger Experience Association (APEX) surveyed around 1,500 people, ages 18 and older, who have traveled by plane at least once, during the last three months and were living in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Singapore, Australia or Brazil.
The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod on" (打盹) once the seatbelt sign switches off. They are also the first to reach for their credit card for some in-flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming.
Americans on the other hand like to use their, time in the air more productively-when not drinking-choosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.
Meanwhile, British and Germans are the best at making a chat with strangers-spending 50 percent more time than the passengers from other countries.
Despite plane food having a bad reputation, seven out of 10 passengers said they were happy to chow down on the selection of m-flight snacks and meals.
In-flight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers claiming to read them. However, the international fliers, who traveled on eight major airlines, did express their desire for better in-flight entertainment and 36 percent wanted improved connectivity.
54. The underlined word "boozers" in paragraph 2 probably means _____.
 A. passengers          B. travelers       C. fliers          D. drinkers
55. From the passage, we can know the most popular thing provided on a plane is _____.
     A. food               B. magazines      C. wine          D. entertainment
56. The people who like shopping on a plane are _____.
     A. Chinese         " B. Americans     C. British        D. Germans
57. We can infer from the passage that _____.
     A. British would like to drink wine more than Australians
     B. Passengers are still not so satisfied with in-flight entertainment
     C. Americans would prefer to work rather than drink on a plane
     D. Japanese and Germans are good at chatting with strangers
D
It may-be the first time you have found these words in the same sentence: Ebola and "toys.”
Giantmicrobes Inc., which makes a line of plush (毛绒) toys based on viruses and other microscopic organisms (微生物), has sold out its entire Ebola stock, including the small Ebola doll  for $9.95, and a giant Ebola doll for $29.95, according to the company's website.
"Since its discovery in 1976, Ebola has become the T. Rex of microbes," says the Stamford,  Connecticut-based maker on its website, which promotes them as gifts that also have educational value.
With the latest Ebola outbreak, which already killed more than 4,500 people, mostly in West Africa, customers have rushed to purchase the toy, which looks like half a pretzel （椒盐卷饼).
"You do not want to get Ebola," warns the website. "A short incubation(潜伏期) period of 2 to 21 days with symptoms including fever, aches, sore throat, and weakness, followed by diarrhea, stomach pain, vomiting, and both internal and external bleeding. And then, for between 50-90 percent of victims, death."
Giantmicrobes lists the "World Health Organization as one of its largest customers, along with pharmaceutical companies and the American Red Cross.
Anyone disappointed by the current shortage of the Ebola toys can wait for more stock to arrive or make a different selection from the company's other plush toys, including Cholera and Dengue Fever.
It was not clear how many of the toys have been sold and the company could not be reached for comment.
58. From the passage we know Ebola is _____.
     A. a toy          B. a company     C. a country in West Africa      D. a kind of virus
59. Why does the website wam "You don't want to get Ebola."?_____
     A. Because once a person gets Ebola, he may die.    B. Because the company has sold it out.
     C. Because Ebola is very expensive.                D. Because Ebola has become T-Rex.
60. What is the main idea of the passage?
     A. Giantmicrobes has made many toys.              B. Ebola plush toys sell well in America.
     C. It's the first time to use the words "Ebola" and "toys". D. Keep away from Ebola.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
 根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选
项涂黑。选顶中有一项为多余项。
 
                             How to become a good friend
Being a good friend isn't always easy, but taking the time to nurture a lasting friendship is worth every effort. As the years pass, some people will stay by your side, but many won't, and you'll realize that each friendship you keep is priceless. Of course, to have a good friend, you must be one. To be a good friend and deepen a friendship to make it last, just follow these steps.
61. 
Don't ever make a promise that you can't keep or at least don't make a habit of it. If you say you'll hang out with a friend and a legitimate（合理的） conflict arises, explain the situation and trust that the friendship is strong enough for the noes as well as the yeses. If you just cannot go, give your friend a gift and tell him or her sorry. Nobody's perfect, and it's okay if you skip out on a promise once in a blue moon, but don't make it a regular thing. If this is recurring over time then you will probably be seen as not trustworthy as you can not be trusted to be committed to someone such as your friend.
62. 
Being dependable is one of the most important aspects of being a good friend. Nobody likes a flake, and nobody wants one for a close friend. It's hard to rely on a person who doesn't behave in a consistent and trustworthy way. We all know well-intentioned but flaky people who say, "Okay, I will." but never follow through. If that's you, know that you're eroding your friends' trust. eventually they'll stop believing what you say.
63. 
Good friends show respect for each other by being openly and mutually supportive. If your friend has certain values and beliefs that are inconsistent with your own, respect his or her choices and be open to hearing more about them. If you want your friend to trust you, then your friend should feel comfortable voicing opinions that you may not agree with, or discussing a new perspective with you. If your friend thinks that you'll shoot down any interesting or original idea that he or she may have, then your friendship won't be valued.
64.     
 If you want to be a good friend and to have people trust you, then you have to be honest about your feelings, about your friends' actions, and about how you feel about your friendship. If you're honest about how you feel, that will open up direct lines of communication with your friends and will make them more likely to open up to you. If your friend hurt you, don't be afraid to talk about it; if something is upsetting you, don't feel too shy to open up to your friend about it.
65. 
If your friend tells you something in confidence, keep it and don't talk about it with anyone else, just as you'd expect your friend to do for you. Don't discuss your friend behind his or her back, and don't spread rumors about the confidences they've imparted to you. Never say anything about your friend that you would not be prepared to repeat to their face. Be loyal to your true friends and be prepared to defend them if your new friends, or people you barely know, start gossiping about them.
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
  根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。
66. There are twenty-six girls and _______(四十) boys in our class.
67. Seeing the film star appearing, all the fans became ;_______(疯狂的).
68. He is very kind and always takes a friendly _______(态度) to us.
69. She is _______（雇佣） in a bank and gets well paid.
70. A lot of people prefer to live in the countryside because the fresh air ______(有益于) their    health.
71. It doesn't seem ugly to me; on the ________(相反), I think it's rather beautiful.
72. ___________(一月) is the coldest month of a year.
73. __________(一般地) speaking, women cry more easily than men.
74. We'll go to Beijing tomorrow and stay there for a _______(两星期).
75. My father is for my suggestions, while my mother is _______(反对) them.
第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处
语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
    修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
      2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。  
 Three years before, I became a student in an ordinary school. Although I felt disappointing at the shabby schoolyard and the poorly-equipped classrooms, but I found the teachers patient and considerate. Also, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in our class, so I decided to make good use for it. I worked hardly and got along well with the teachers and classmates. Whenever I have difficulties, they were always ready to help me. Soon I became one of the top student in my class, that greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated.
My experience tells me that we are given is not important. As matter of fact, how we use it does matter.
第三节书面表达（满分30分）
    假定你是李华，今天上午上英语课时身体不适，你的班主任送你去了医院，并通知了你的家长，
之后他因有课返回学校。现在他发来短信了解你的病情，请根据以下内容回复短信。
  写作要点：
  1．感谢；
  2．现状（发烧，医生建议留院观察两天）；
  3．心情（尽快康复，返回课堂）。
  写作要求：
  1．短文须写在答题卡的指定区域；
  2．词数不少于100(不含已写好的部分)；
  3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯、内容充实、结构完整、语意连贯；
  4．书写需清晰、工整。

Dear headmaster, _____________________________________________                                         
                                                                                            
                                                                                        
 Yours,
Li Hua
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