11.As I looked at the memorial,I thought about ________ terrible disaster it was for the people in Nanjing then and ________ they were to fight the Japanese invaders.
A.how;how B.what a;how
C.what;what D.how;what
答案 B
解析 句意为:当我看这座纪念碑的时候,我想,南京人民的那场灾难是多么的严重,他们又是怎么反抗日本侵略者的啊。第一空所在句是一个感叹句,若用how则变为:how terrible the disaster was;第二空根据句子结构和句意可知用how。
12.—Mum,I am afraid I won’t do well in the coming test.
—Honey,________more careful,________you will make it.
A.is;so B.be;and
C.be;then D.being;and
答案 B
解析 句意为:——妈妈,恐怕我在即将到来的测试中考不好。——宝贝,仔细些,你会考好的。考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”这一结构,该句相当于“含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句”,即:If you are more careful,you will make it.。
13.More than a dozen students in that school ________ abroad for further study every year.
A.sent B.are sent
C.have been sent D.have sent
答案 B
解析 句意为:每年那所学校都有十多个学生被送到国外深造。more than a dozen十多个,谓语动词用复数;另外,句子的时间状语为every year,所以用一般现在时。
14.—Have you been to the Great Wall?
—Perhaps not in my memory.________,it might have been during my early childhood.
A.If any B.If so
C.If ever D.If not
答案 C
解析 句意为:——你去过长城吗?——在我记忆中好像没有去过。要是去过的话,或许是在童年。if ever如果曾经,该句完整形式为:If I have ever been to the Great Wall,...。if any如果有一些(表示数量);if so如果那样;if not如果不。
15.Not until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly ________ perfectly.
A.the problem has been settled
B.has the problem been settled
C.will the problem be settled
D.the problem was settled
答案 C
解析 句意为:直到我们有机会充分讨论这个问题,它才能被圆满解决。not until置于句首,主句用部分倒装,助动词置于主语前;由until引导的时间状语从句用的是现在完成时(表即将完成的动作)可知,主句用一般将来时。
16.________ and we’ll get everything ready for the taking off.
A.Have one more hour
B.One more hour
C.Give one more hour
D.If we have one more hour
答案 B
解析 考查“名词短语+and+一般将来时”。A项的主语是you,前后句子意义不连贯;如选C项,则应改为Give us one more hour。
17.________,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A.A quiet student as he may be
B.Quiet student as he may be
C.Be a quiet student as he may
D.Quiet as he may be a student
答案 B
解析 as引导让步状语从句,将表语提前,若表语是单数可数名词,则要把不定冠词省略。
18.Barry must have visited the Eiffel Tower before,________he?
A.mustn’t B.hadn’t
C.hasn’t D.needn’t
答案 C
解析 19.It was ________ he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like to marry.
A.when;then B.not;until
C.not until;that D.only;when
答案 C
解析 考查强调句型。根据It is...that结构可知。
20.Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.
A.Mum did go B.did Mum go
C.went Mum D.Mum went
答案 B
解析 倒装语序的用法。not until位于句首时要用半倒装的句型,即把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为B项。
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