11.Sorry,Cathy,I didn’t know that you were badly short of money then.But you ________ me for help.
A.must have asked
B.could have asked
C.would have asked
D.may have asked
答案 B
解析 考查情态动词。说话人为自己不知道Cathy当时急需用钱而感到抱歉,认为Cathy当时本来可以向自己求助。could have done表示过去本来可以做某事,可实际上并没有做。
12.—I called you at 9 last night,but no one answered.
—Sorry,I ________ sleeping.I went to bed very early.
A.need have been B.would have been
C.must have been D.should have been
答案 C
解析 根据答语中的“I went to bed very early”可知,此处为肯定推测,用must,表示问话人打电话时,答话人一定正在睡觉。must have done表示过去肯定做了某事。
13.I’m as busy as a bee;________ you bother me with so many questions now?
A.may B.must
C.can D.shall
答案 B
解析 考查情态动词。句意为:我忙得不可开交,为什么你现在偏要拿这么多的问题来打扰我呢?must有时可以表示一种不受欢迎的巧合,指某事发生得不早不迟,就在某个当紧的时候,通常含有不快、不满、心烦、恼火等感情色彩,意为“偏偏,偏要”。
14.—Did you go to the fashion show last week?
—I ________,but I was fully occupied the whole week.
A.must go B.must have gone
C.would go D.would have gone
答案 D
解析 考查虚拟语气。根据答语中的“but I was fully occupied”可知,此处是对过去事实的虚拟,应用would have done结构,表示“本来要做某事而实际上未做”,故选D项。
15.It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.
A.must B.dare
C.may D.shall
答案 C
解析 考查情态动词。句意为:了解有可能会带来麻烦的文化差异是重要的。此处may表示不确定的推测,意思是“有可能”。
16.—Could I have a word with you,mum?
—Oh,dear,if you ________.
A.can B.must
C.may D.should
答案 B
解析 17.My mother is a great cook and we ________ never get enough of her cookies.
A.may B.need
C.should D.can
答案 D
解析 句意为:我妈妈是一个很了不起的厨师,我们吃不够她做的饼干。can’t...enough为固定搭配,意为“无论……也不过分”。
18.—I wonder where Peter is.He said he’d be here for lunch.
—Don’t worry!He________be caught in the rush hour.
A.will B.should
C.can D.may
答案 D
解析 考查情态动词表示推测。句意为:——我想知道Peter在哪里。他说要来这里吃午饭的。——别担心!他可能遇到上下班高峰期了。may表示事实上的可能性,意为“可能,也许”。
19.—Why,I didn’t get you on the phone.
—We ________football on the playground when you phoned.
A.must be playing
B.must play
C.must have played
D.must have been playing
答案 D
解析 句意为:——嗨,我打电话没找到你。——你打电话的时候我们肯定正在操场上踢足球。表示对过去所发生的事情的肯定推测用must have done的形式,再结合语境可知此处推测的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情,故用must have been doing,故答案为D项。
20.—Why didn’t Henry come?
—He ________ except he didn’t have time.
A.would have come B.will come
C.would come D.will be coming
答案 A
解析 句意为:——Henry为什么没来?——他本来要来的,只是他没有时间。except从句表达的是过去时陈述语气,主句为与过去相反的虚拟语气。
高考语文复习资料 | 高考数学复习资料 | 高考英语复习资料 | 高考文综复习资料 | 高考理综复习资料 |
高考语文模拟试题 | 高考数学模拟试题 | 高考英语模拟试题 | 高考文综模拟试题 | 高考理综模拟试题 |
高中学习方法 | 高考复习方法 | 高考状元学习方法 | 高考饮食攻略 | 高考励志名言 |