新加坡国立大学基本概况

　　新加坡国立大学成立于1905年，是新加坡最顶尖的公立大学之一，目前在QS大学排名中位列世界第15位。下面是出国留学网为大家整理并翻译的新加坡国立大学基本概况信息，供大家参考。

　　一、关于新加坡国立大学

　　A leading global university centred in Asia, the National University of Singapore (NUS) is Singapore’s flagship university, which offers a global approach to education and research, with a focus on Asian perspectives and expertise.

　　NUS has 17 faculties and schools across three campuses. Its transformative education includes a broad-based curriculum underscored by multi-disciplinary courses and cross-faculty enrichment. Over 38,000 students from 100 countries enrich the community with their diverse social and cultural perspectives. NUS also strives to create a supportive and innovative environment to promote creative enterprise within its community.

　　The 17 Schools in NUS include:

　　Arts and Social Sciences, Business, Computing, Continuing and Lifelong Education, Dentistry, Design and Environment, Duke-NUS Medical School, Engineering, Integrative Sciences and Engineering, Law, Medicine, Music, Public Health, Public Policy, Science, University Scholars Programme,and Yale-NUS College.

　　新加坡国立大学是新加坡的旗舰大学，也是一所以亚洲为中心的全球顶尖大学，其教育和研究采用全球化方式，焦点则在亚洲视角和专业知识。

　　新加坡国立大学分三个校区，17个学院。其变革性的教育涵盖众多课程，突出跨学科课程和跨学院补充。新加坡国立大学有来自100个国家的3万8千多名学生，他们为大学社区带来了各种不同的社会和文化视角。此外，新加坡国立大学努力创造支持性和创新性的环境，在大学社区内推动创新创业。

　　新加坡国立大学的17个学院包括

　　艺术与社会科学学院、商学院、计算机学院、继续教育与终身教育学院、牙医学院、设计与环境学院、杜克—国大医学研究生院、工程学院、综合学科与工程学院、法学院、医学院、音乐学院、公共卫生学院、公共政策学院、科学学院、大学学者计划和耶鲁—国大学院。

　　新加坡国立大学在QS的相关排名

　　新加坡国立大学的师生人数

　　二、新加坡国立大学的历史

　　We started out as a modest medical school with 23 students in 1905, founded by a determined group of businessmen led by Tan Jiak Kim, to serve the needs of the local community. Today, more than 100 years on, as Singapore’s flagship university, we continue to be in service of country and society.

　　1905: The Straits Settlements and Federated Malay States Government Medical School is established.

　　1913: The School is renamed King Edward VII Medical School, making it the first institution of higher learning in Singapore.

　　1921: The status of the Medical School is elevated to become King Edward VII College of Medicine.

　　1928: Raffles College is established to provide tertiary education in the arts and sciences.

　　1949: Raffles College merges with King Edward VII College of Medicine to form the University of Malaya, the very first university for the peoples of Singapore and the Federation of Malaya.

　　1955: Nanyang University, a privately funded Chinese university, opens its doors.

　　1962: The Singapore campus of the University of Malaya becomes an autonomous institution known as the University of Singapore.

　　1980: The National University of Singapore is established with the merger of the University of Singapore and Nanyang University.

　　新加坡国立大学的前身是创立于1905年的医学院。医学院由以Tan Jiak Kim为代表的一群有决心的商人创立，当时是一所普通的学院，有23名学生。其宗旨是为了当地社区的需求。今天，100多年过去了，医学院已发展成为新加坡国立大学。作为新加坡的旗舰大学，我们继续为国家和社会服务。

　　1905：海峡殖民地与马来亚联邦政府医学院成立。

　　1913：医学院重命名为爱德华七世医学院，成为新加坡第一所高等教育学习机构。

　　1921：医学院地位提升，成为爱德华七世医学院。

　　1928：莱佛士学院成立，旨在提供艺术和科学领域教育。

　　1949：莱佛士学院同爱德华七世医学院合并，形成马来亚大学——首座位新加坡人民和马来亚联合邦创办的大学。

　　1955：由华人私人成立的南洋大学开放。

　　1962：马来亚大学新加坡校区成为自治机构，即新加坡大学。

　　1980：新加坡大学和南洋大学合并，形成新加坡国立大学。

　　三、新加坡国立大学的教研情况

　　An NUS education is recognised as among the best in Asia, and the world. Whichever undergraduate or graduate programme you choose, your experience will be intellectually fulfilling within and outside the classroom.

　　1.Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences

　　Founded in 1929, FASS is one of the the largest faculties in the National University of Singapore, encompassing 16 Departments with a wide range of academic offerings in the Humanities, Social Sciences, Asian Studies and Language Studies. Together with our special programmes (such as Double Degree opportunities, special degrees with overseas partners, concurrent degrees, our FASStrack Asia Summer School, and a wide range of overseas Student Exchange Programme opportunities), FASS offers one of the most comprehensive and enriching educational experiences globally. FASS has a long tradition of teaching excellence, with many teaching award winners bringing their enthusiasm and experience directly to students in our classrooms.

　　While our Faculty comprises a wide variety of disciplines and area studies, all share the common goals of asking challenging questions, communicating with clarity, and learning from the perspectives of others. We truly believe that such inquiry is fundamental to our understanding of and the betterment of humanity. Our aim is to equip our students with the skills of critical thinking, writing, research, and problem-solving that are valuable to any organisation and industry, to meet the challenges of the fast-changing world we live in today.

　　As a large and comprehensive faculty, FASS is advancing research in a number of key areas, particularly in the study of Asia. Amongst our many areas of research excellence, we have strengths in research on population and demography, families, ageing, health, and cities. Having such a breadth and depth of research strengths mean that FASS can offer excellent guidance for our graduate students in the wide range of topics that interest them, again with particular richness in Asia research. At the graduate level, too, we are distinguished by special programmes such as the Comparative Asian Studies Ph.D programme, and the Joint Ph.D with King’s College London. Undergraduates also benefit in terms of our Undergraduate Research Opportunities Programme, which allows them to work directly with top researchers on their current research projects.

　　The quality of an institution is perhaps best seen in the alumni it produces. We are very proud of our illustrious alumni, many of whom have gone on to become leaders in Singapore government, representing Singapore in the international relations arena and in industries, and making signal contributions to Singapore society.

　　新加坡国立大学被认可为亚洲乃至世界最好的大学之一。无论你选择的是哪门课程，是本科生课程还是研究生课程，新加坡国立大学课堂都可以让你在知识上感到满意。

　　1.艺术与社会科学学院

　　艺术与社会科学学院成立于1929年，是新加坡国立大学最大的学院之一。学院有16个下属部门，在人文、社会科学、亚洲研究和语言研究等领域有许多专业课程。除了常规的专业课程，艺术与社会科学学院还提供特殊课程，比如双学位计划、特殊海外合作学位、并发学位、亚洲夏季学院以及许许多多的海外交换生项目。常规专业课程加上特殊课程，使得艺术与社会科学学院能够提供全球最全面、最丰富的教育体验。艺术与社会科学学院在优质教学方面有着悠久的传统，这里有许多在教学方面获奖的老师。他们将他们的热情和经验直接带到课堂，带给我们的学生。

　　虽然艺术与社会科学学院由众多的学科和研究领域组成，但是它们分享着共同的目标，即提出富有挑战的问题、明白无误地交流、从他人的视角学习。我们相信这样的求知方法对于我们对人类的理解和人类处境的改善都是至关重要的。我们的目标是让我们的学生掌握批判思考技能、写作技能、研究技能和解决问题的技能，这些技能在任何组织和企业都是非常宝贵的。并且对于面对我们今天身处其中的快速变化着的社会，面对社会的挑战，也是非常宝贵的。

　　作为一个大型的综合学院，艺术与社会科学学院在推动着诸多核心领域的进步，尤其是在亚洲研究方面。我们在许多领域都有优秀的研究，包括人口与人口统计学研究、家庭研究、老龄化研究、卫生研究和城市研究。如此广泛而社科的研究优势意味着艺术与社会科学学院有能力为我们的研究生提供关于诸多令他们感兴趣的话题的优质指导。在这里，必须又提到的是亚洲研究。同样是在研究生阶段，我们有优秀的特殊项目，比如比较亚洲研究博士项目和与伦敦国王学院联合提供的博士项目。本科生也可以从我们的本科研究项目中受益，本科研究项目允许他们在研究项目上直接和顶尖的研究员同事。

　　2.Faculty of Engineering

　　NUS Engineering’s mission is to nurture Engineer-Leaders with a global perspective and to lead in technology through high-impact research. Celebrating its 60th Anniversary in 2015, the Faculty has contributed substantially to the rapid industrial and economic growth of the nation while continuing to contribute to a knowledge-based economy.

　　Professional engineering education started in 1955, with classes held at the Singapore campus of the University of Malaya. Two years later, a four-year diploma course was set up at the Singapore Polytechnic when the Department of Engineering moved to Kuala Lumpur. It became a four-year Bachelor of Engineering course in 1964.

　　NUS Engineering was established in the National University of Singapore (NUS) with the merger in 1980 between the University of Singapore and Nanyang University. The largest of fourteen faculties and schools at NUS, the Faculty has grown from 300 students in the late 1970s to close to 10,000 strong today. Today, we are a vibrant community with ten departments and programmes:

　　Department of Biomedical Engineering

　　Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering

　　Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering

　　Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering

　　Department of Industrial Systems Engineering & Management

　　Department of Mechanical Engineering

　　Department of Materials Science & Engineering

　　Engineering Science Programme

　　In tandem with ongoing enhancements to the existing curriculum, NUS Engineering has also introduced a new learning pathway with design as its central focus. Known as Innovation & Design-Centric Programme (iDCP), it was offered from Academic Year 2009/10. Also introduced was the Global Engineering Programme (GEP), which caters to top students of each cohort, providing them with the opportunity to accelerate their programme and receive a Bachelor of Engineering degree from NUS, and a graduate engineering degree from a partner university, all within four year.

　　With an increasing international student and staff population, the Faculty has developed into a truly cosmopolitan environment for tertiary education, emphasising both fundamentals and applications.

　　2.工程学院

　　新加坡国立大学工程学院的使命是培养有全球视野的通过高影响力研究引领技术发展的工程领袖。工程学院至2015年已有60年历史。学院在持续为知识型经济做出贡献的同时，已经为新加坡行业的快速发展和经济的增长做出了巨大贡献。

　　职业工程教育始于1955年，当时的开课地点设在马来亚大学新加坡校区。两年后，四年制文凭课程在新加坡理工学院设立，同时，工程系搬到了吉隆坡。工程学院在1964年设立四年制学士学位课程。

　　新加坡大学和南洋大学于1980年合并，工程学院在新加坡国立大学内成立。工程学院是新加坡国立大学14个学院和学系中规模最大的学院，在20世纪70年代的时候只有三百名学生，如今已有一万名学生。今天，工程学院已经成为一个充满活力的社区，旗下有十个部门和项目：

　　生物医学工程系、化学与生物分子工程系、电机与计算机工程系、工业系统工程与管理系、机械工程系、材料科学与工程系以及工程科学项目。

　　在持续改进现有的课程的同时，工程学院还推出了一个新的以设计为焦点的学习途径，即创新与设计中心项目。创新与设计中心项目从2009-2010学年起开始提供。此外，工程学院还推出了全球工程项目，该项目旨在满足每一届学生中尖子生的需求，为他们提供提前完成课程拿到学位的机会。该项目的工程学士学位由新加坡国立大学授予，研究生工程学位由伙伴大学授予，两个学位均在四年内完成。

　　随着国际学生和员工人数的增加，工程学院已经拥有了适用于高等教育的真正的国际化环境，理论原则和应用均是它的重点。

　　3.Faculty of Law

　　The National University of Singapore Faculty of Law is widely regarded as Asia’s leading law school. Staffed by an outstanding permanent faculty diverse in origin and qualifications, NUS Law is dedicated to building a vibrant community and creating an environment that facilitates critical thinking and reflection on the fundamental legal issues confronting our interconnected world.

　　Located in Singapore, which for more than a century has been a commercial hub at the crossroads of Asia, NUS Law is very much Asia’s Global Law School. Since 1957 our curriculum has been infused with perspectives from other jurisdictions and disciplines. This tradition has accelerated in recent years, providing a legal education that is comparative, international, and multi-disciplinary. The Law School hosts many visiting faculty and students from every continent, offering a lively, cosmopolitan atmosphere both inside and outside the classroom.

　　The strength of the NUS Law curriculum lies in the broad and diverse range of subjects it offers. In addition to a rigorous core curriculum, students can choose electives in areas ranging from Asian legal studies to banking and finance, from public international law to intellectual property, or from arbitration to jurisprudence. The aim is to provide a liberal education that enables our graduates to think critically and creatively, as globally-oriented lawyers with a strong sense of their role in society.

　　Global, regional, and uniquely Singaporean perspectives on legal issues are all evident in the research produced by our faculty. The professors at NUS Law are not only engaged in a constant search for better legal solutions to the issues that confront all societies, but are also continually challenging accepted wisdom and conventional norms by raising new questions and problems to be confronted. Their work stretches across all aspects of law and appears in the most prestigious journals as well as books published by leading university presses around the world.

　　Singapore is an ideal place to study or research law, with excellent facilities and infrastructure, cutting edge legal work, and exceptional faculty and students. Singapore epitomizes all that is best in Asia, seamlessly blending old world charm with new age technology. It enjoys a geographical advantage as a natural meeting point between East and West and a perfect entry point to visit and explore Asia.

　　3.法学院

　　新加坡国立大学法学院被广泛地认可为亚洲顶尖的法学院。有杰出而持续多样化的教员作为人才储蓄，法学院专注于建设充满活力的社区，创造有利于批判性思考的环境，有利用反思我们这个相互连接的世界所面临的基本法律问题的环境。

　　新加坡处在亚洲的交叉路口，一百多年以来一直是一个商业中心。而法学院位于新加坡，在这样的地理意义上，新加坡国立大学法学院是亚洲一所名副其实的国际法学院。自从1957年以来，法学院的课程就容纳了来自其他行政辖区和学科的不同观点。这样的传统在最近几年里得到了加强，有了可比较的、国际化的和多学科的法律教育。法学院有来自各大洲的许多客座教授和学生，在课堂内外都拥有生动活泼的国际化的氛围。

　　新加坡国立大学法学院课程的优势在于它涵盖广泛而不同的学科。学生们在这里不仅可以学习严谨的核心课程，还可以选修从亚洲法律研究到银行与金融，从公共国际法到知识产权，或者从仲裁带法律体系的多门课程。法学院的目标是提供有利于我们的毕业生批判性和创造性思考的文科教育，进而将他们培养为全球指向的有强烈社会角色意识的律师。

　　法律问题上的全球视野、区域视野和独有的新加坡视野在法学院教员的研究中都显而易见。法学院教授不仅在持续地为所有社会面临的问题找到更好的法律解决办法，而且在不断地提出新问题，突破现有的接受的智慧和陈规。他们的工作扩展到法律的所有方面，他们的作品出现在最权威的期刊和世界各地顶尖大学出版社的出版物中。

　　新加坡是学习和研究法律的理想之地，有优秀的设备和基础设施，有最前沿的法律工作、杰出的教员和学生。新加坡集中了亚洲的所有精华，完美融合了古代世界的美丽和新时代的技术。作为东西方自然的交汇点，新加坡又明显的地理优势，是游览和探索亚洲的一个完美的窗口。

　　4.School of Public Health

　　As Singapore’s first and only full-fledged public health tertiary education institution, the Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, builds upon more than 60 years of experience in research, training and practice to continually foster healthier communities in Singapore and the region through its translational cross-disciplinary research work on cohort studies and lifecourse epidemiology, infectious disease research, health technology assessments, health promotion, workplace health and safety, health systems evaluation and health services research, to impact public health programmes and policies.

　　The School actively collaborates with many partners including the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Harvard School of Public Health and University of Michigan School of Public Health.

　　The Master of Public Health (MPH) degree, the School’s flagship programme, attracts students from a wide range of disciplines from within Singapore and throughout the region.

　　SSHSPH is also a member of the National University Health System (NUHS), the first academic medical centre in Singapore. As part of NUHS, SSHSPH works closely with the National University Hospital in hospital-based health services and primary care research.

　　4.公共健康学院

　　作为新加坡第一个也是仅有的发展成熟的公共健康高等教育机构，新加坡国立大学苏瑞福公共健康学院在研究、培训和实践方面已经有了60多年历史，并且还在新加坡地区培育更加健康的社区。途径是队列研究、生命历程传染病学、传染病研究、卫生技术评估、卫生促进、职场健康与安全、卫生系统评估以及健康服务研究等领域的转译跨学科研究，在此基础上对公共卫生项目和政策产生影响。

　　公共健康学院和许多合作伙伴都有积极的合作，包括伦敦卫生及热带医学学院、卡罗琳学院、哈佛公共健康学院和密歇根大学公共健康学院。

　　公共健康学院的旗舰课程公共健康硕士学位吸引了来自新加坡和亚洲地区众多专业的学生。

　　公共健康学院还是新加坡首个专业医疗中心国立大学医学组织的成员。作为国立大学医学组织的一部分，新加坡国立大学公共健康学院在医院基础健康服务和初级保健研究领域同国立大学医院有密切合作。

　　四、新加坡国立大学著名校友

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　　新加坡国立大学的计算机专业如何

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