中考英语学习的60个必备句型

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  中考英语学习的60个必备句型

  句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语

  There's a book on the desk.

  桌上有本书。

  句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

  What's wrong with you?

  你怎么了?

  句型3:How do you like...?

  How do you like Nanjing?

  你觉得南京怎么样?

  句型4:What do you like about...?

  What do you like about Nanjing?

  你喜欢南京什么?

  句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

  You'd better have a rest.

  你最好休息一下。

  句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

  How beautiful the girl is !

  这个姑娘真漂亮!

  What an interesting book it is!

  多有趣的一本书呀!

  句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.

  Thank you for helping me.

  感谢你帮我。

  句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

  He is a doctor. So am I.

  他是一个医生,我也是。

  句型9:... not ... until ...

  He didn't do his homework until his mother came back.

  直到他的父母回来他才写作业。

  句型10:比较级+and+比较级

  It rained harder and harder.

  雨越下越大。

  句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级

  The more careful you are ,the fewer mistake you will make.

  越仔细,越少犯错。

  句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; …not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

  Noting is as important as passion.

  没有什么跟激情一样重要。

  Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today.

  上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。

  句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

  I think art is more interesting than music.

  我认为艺术比音乐更有趣。

  句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.

  The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

  长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

  句型15:both ... and ...

  Both you and I are doctors.

  我和你都是医生。

  句型16:either ... or...

  Either you or he is right .

  不是你对就是他对。

  句型17:neither ... nor ...

  Neither he nor I am a doctor.

  我和他都不是医生。

  句型18:... as soon as ...

  As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down.

  我们刚进屋,大雨便倾盆而下。

  句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

  I was so tired that I didn't want to have a supper.

  我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。

  句型20:Though...+主句

  Though he is rich, his life is not happy.

  他虽然很有钱,但生活并不幸福。

  句型21:be going to do sth

  I am going to do my homework after go home.

  我回家将要做作业。

  句型22:be different from

  The weather in winter is different from that in spring.

  冬天的天气和春天不一样。

  句型23:Welcome(back) to...

  Welcome back to school!

  欢迎回到学校!

  句型24:have fun doing

  You will have fun reading about the world we live in.

  你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。

  句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

  I don't buy it because it was too expensive.

  我没有买因为太贵了。

  句型26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...

  Why don't you want to swim?

  你为什么不想学游泳?

  句型27:make it

  No matter how hard it is, I will make it one day.

  无论多难,总有一天我会成功的。

  句型28:have nothing to do

  I don't care for the man who I have noting to do with.

  我不关心那个与我无关的人。

  句型29:be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.

  I think so, but I'm not sure.

  我想是这样,但我不敢确定。

  I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

  我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

  句型30:between ... and ...

  There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school.

  在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家超级市场。

  句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv

  You must keep your room clean.

  你们必须保持房间干净。

  Sorry to have kept you waiting.

  对不起,让你久等。

  Can you keep her in the room ?

  你能让她在这个房里吗?

  Keep them there.

  让她们在那儿呆着。

  句型32:find +宾语+宾补

  He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

  他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

  句型33:... not ... any more/ longer

  The old man doesn't travel any more.

  这位老人不再旅行了。

  He isn't a thief any longer.

  他不再是个贼。

  句型34:What’s the weather like...?

  What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?

  你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

  句型35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth

  There was no time to think.

  没有时间思考。

  I have no time to go home for lunch.

  我没有时间回家吃午饭。

  句型36:Help oneself to...

  Help yourself to some fish.

  吃鱼吧!

  句型37:used to do sth

  I used to read this kind of story books.

  我过去常读这种故事书。

  句型38:borrow ... from...

  I borrowed an English book from him.

  我从他那借了一本英语书。

  句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

  He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.

  他借我一本故事书。

  句型40:have been to...

  Have you ever been to CHINA?

  你曾去过中国吗?

  句型41:have gone to...

  Where's he?He's gone to China.

  他在哪儿?他去中国了。

  句型42:be famous for...

  Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

  夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

  句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句

  No matter when you come,you are welcomed.

  无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

  句型44:be afraid of / to do / that...

  I'm afraid not.

  恐怕不能。

  Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

  当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

  句型45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can

  I hope to see him as soon as possible.

  我希望能尽快见到他。

  He ran here as fast as he could.

  他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

  句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

  A young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown.

  一个年青人和布朗先生练习说英语。

  Tom enjoys playing football very much.

  汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

  He finished reading the story book.

  他看完了那本故事书。

  句型47:It’s said that ...

  It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

  据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

  句型48:Not all / everyone ...

  Not all birds are alike.

  并不是所有的鸟都一样。

  句型49:be based on

  His argument is based on facts.

  他的论断是以事实为根据的。

  句型50:... so that ...

  They got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus.

  为了能赶上早班车,她们早早就起床了。

  句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

  The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

  绿色长城长7000公里。

  The river is about 2 metres deep.

  这条河大约有2米深。

  The boy is about 12 years old .

  这个男孩约12岁。

  句型52:keep ... from doing

  The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

  大雨阻止了我们出发。

  句型53:with one’s help...

  With your help,I've come to Nanjing to study further. 在你的帮助下,我来南京深造。

  句型54:I don’t think ...

  I don't think any of them is important.

  我不认为他们中任何一个是重要的。

  句型55:What’s the population of ...?

  What's the population of Nanjing ?

  南京人口有多少?

  句型56:prefer to do … rather than do

  They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

  他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

  句型57:be worth (doing) …

  This book is worth reading.

  这本书值得读。

  句型58:regard … as...

  We regard him as a real friends of us.

  我们把他看做一位真正的朋友。

  句型59:be confident of

  He is confident of getting the first place.

  他对拿第一有信心。

  句型60:be angry with / about / at(doing)

  We are all very angry with ourselves.

  我们都很生自己的气。

  I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.

  我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。

  I was angry at being kept waiting.

  这样一直等我很生气。

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