2020考研英语:英语常见词组(三)

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  2020考研英语:英语常见词组(三)

  201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)与…截然不同

  202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别

  203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开

  204. do away with(=get rid of abolish discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压

  205. have…to do with 与…有关系

  206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

  207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑

  208. be due to 是由于

  209. come off duty 下班

  210. go on duty 上班

  211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时

  212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)

  213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望

  214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看 乐谱

  215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力

  216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话

  217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然

  218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力

  219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束

  220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

  221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省

  222. have an effect on 对…有影响

  2020考研英语:英语常见词组(二)

  101.charge…for 因…索取(费用) charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

  102.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

  103.comment on 评论

  104.commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱

  commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来

  commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

  105.in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的

  106.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.

  107.compare…with … 把…与…比较

  108.compare…to… 把…比作…

  109.by comparison 比较起来

  110.in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来

  111.compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补

  compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥

  112.complain of(or about)抱怨诉苦控告 complain about 抱怨某人或事情

  complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨… complain (抱怨)complement (补充) compliment (恭维)

  113.comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从

  114.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想

  115.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心

  116.be concerned with (=about) 与…有关

  117.concern oneself about / with 关心

  118.in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点 at the conclusion of 当…结束时

  2020考研英语:英语常见词组(一)

  1.abide by(=be faithful to obey)忠于遵守

  2.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近: be engrossed in be lost in be rapt in be concentrated on be focused on be centered on

  3.(be) abundant in(be rich in be well supplied with) 富于,富有

  4.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地

  5.of one's own accord(=without being asked willingly freely)自愿地 ,主动地

  6.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照

  7.on one’s own account(1).为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 (2).(=at one’s own risk 自行负责 (3).(=by oneself)依靠自己

  on account 赊账 on account of 因为 on no account不论什么原因也不

  of no/little account 不重要的.

  8.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

  9.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

  10. account for 1)解释, 说明 2)占…比例

  11.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为

  12.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

  13.accuse…of…(=charge…with blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain about) 指控,控告

  14.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

  15.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解 (=to have met socially) 熟悉

  16.act on 奉行,按照…行动 act as 扮演 act for 代理

  17.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

  18.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

  19.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

  20.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

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