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2020考研英语:词汇固定搭配(2)
第六组
at length终于,最后;详细地
in the light of按照,根据
in line成一直线,排成一行
in line with与……一致,按照
at a loss困惑,不知所措
by all means无论如何,必定
by means of借助于,用
by no means决不
in memory of纪念
at the mercy of在……支配下
by mistake错误地
at the moment现在,此刻
for a moment片刻,一会儿
for the moment现在,暂时
in a moment立刻,马上
第七组
in nature本质上
on occasion有时,不时
in order秩序井然,整齐
in order to以便,为了
in order that以便
out of order发生故障,失调
on one‘s own独自地,独立地
in particular特别地,尤其,详细地
in the past在过去,以往
in person亲自
in place在适当的位置
in place of代替
in the first place起初,首先
in the last place最后
out of place不得其所的,不适当的
on the point即将……的时候
第八组
to the point切中要害,切题
in practice在实际中,实际上
out of practice久不练习,荒疏
at present目前,现在
for the present目前,暂时
in proportion to(与……)成比例的
in public公开地,当众
for(the)purpose of为了
on purpose故意,有意
with the purpose of为了
in question正在考虑
at random随意地,任意地
at any rate无论如何,至少
by reason of由于
as regards关于,至于
with/in regard to对于,就……而论
第九组
in/with relation to关系到
with respect to关于
as a result结果,因此
as a result of由于……的结果
in return作为报答,作为回报
on the road在旅途中
as a rule规章,规则;通常,照例
in the long run最终,从长远观点看
for the sake of为了……起见
on sale出售;贱卖
on a large scale大规模地
on a small scale小规模地
in secret秘密地,私下地
in a sense从某种意义上说
in shape处于良好状态
on the side作为兼职,额外
第十组
at first sight乍一看,初看起来
in sight被看到,在望
out of sight看不见,在视野之外
in spite of不管,不顾;尽管,虽然
on the spot当场,在现场
in step同步,合拍
out of step步调不一致,不协调
in stock现有,备有
in sum总而言之
in tears流着泪,含泪,哭
in terms of依据,按照;用……措词
for one thing首先,一则
on the second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念
at a time每次,一次
at no time从不,决不
at one time同时,曾经,从前曾
2020考研英语:词汇固定搭配(1)
(一)名词的固定搭配
介词+名词形式
第一组
by accident偶然on account of因为,由于
in addition另外in addition to除……之外(包括)
in the air在流行中,在传播中
on(the/an)average平均,一般来说
on the basis of根据,在……的基础上
at(the)best充其量,至多
for the better好转,改善
on board在船(车、飞机)上
out of breath喘不过气来
on business因公,因事
in any case无论如何,总之
in case of假使,万一
in case假如,以防(万一),免得
in no case决不
第二组
by chance偶然,碰巧
in charge(of)负责,主管
(a)round the clock昼夜不停地
in common共用,共有,共同
in conclusion最后,总之
on condition that在……条件下
in confidence信任
in connection with/to关于
in consequence因此,结果
in consequence of由于……的缘故
on the contrary反之,正相反
in contrast with/to与……成对照
out of control失去控制
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代价
at the cost of以……为代价
第三组
in the course of在……过程中,在……期间
of course当然,自然,无疑
in danger在危险中,垂危
out of danger脱离危险
out of date过期(时)的
up to date时新的
in debt欠债
in detail详细地
in difficulties处境困难
in the distance在远处
off duty下班
on duty值班,上班
on earth究竟,到底
at all events无论如何
in any event无论如何
in effect有效;实际上
第四组
in the event of万一,如果发生
for example例如
with the exception of除……之外
in the face of面对,不顾,即使
in fact其实,实际上
on fire烧着
on foot步行
in force有效;实施中
in favo(u)r of有利于,赞成,支持
in front of在……面前
in(the)future今后,将来
on guard警惕,防范
in general通常,大体上
in half成两半
at hand在手边,在附近
from tip to toe彻头彻尾,完全
by hand用手
hand down to往下传,传给(后代)
第五组
hand in hand手拉手,携手
in hand在掌握中,在控制中
on hand在手边,临近
on(the)one hand……一方面……,
on the other hand……另一方面……
at heart在内心;实质上
by heart牢记,凭记忆
at home在家,在国内;自在,自如
in honor of以纪念,向……表示敬意
on one‘s honor以名誉担保
in a hurry匆忙地,立即
for instance例如,举例说
at intervals不时,时时
at last最终,终于
at least至少,最低限度
in the least一点,丝毫
2020考研英语:简单句词句背诵(十三)
401. The beloved novelist put her lovely gloves above the stove。
敬爱的小说家把她美丽的手套放在火炉上方。
402. It's proved that the approver improved waterproof roof。
经证实,赞同者改善了防水屋顶。
403. In the reaction, the fraction acts as an agent。
在反应中,这些碎片起一种媒剂的作用。
404. Actually the actor and actress reacted actively to the activity。
实际上男演员和女演员对这个活动作出了积极的反应。
405. In the racial horse-race, the white racer's race-horse won。
在种族赛马运动中,白人赛手的马获胜。
406. I feel a trace of disgrace for the gracious man's embracing her bracelet。
我对仁慈男子拥抱她的手镯感到一丝耻辱。
407. The preface is written on the surface of the furnace that faces the space facilities。
序言写在面对太空设施的火炉表面。
408. “In fact, some factors are unsatisfactory to the factory,” the dissatisfied manager said。
“事实上有些因素对工厂来说不是满意的。”不满的经理说。
409. The manufacturer manually manufactured many machines for the manufactory。
制造商为工厂手工制造了很多机器。
410. The exact contact with practice has practical impact on me。
同实践的密切接触对我有实际的影响。
411. To make the contract attractive, the contractor subtracted a tractor from it。
为了使合同有吸引力,承包商从中减去了一台拖拉机。
412. In this chapter, the capture characterized the characteristics of the characters。
俘虏在本章描述了字符的特性。
413. The captive captivated by the apt adaptation rapped the cavity with rapture。
被灵巧的改编迷住了的被捕者着迷地敲打空腔。
414. I'm in charge of discharging a large amount of charcoal and coal at the coal mine。
我负责在煤矿卸一大堆木炭和煤。
415. With shortcomings overcome, the outcome become welcome。
随着缺点被克服,结果变得受欢迎。
416. At the station the statesman hesitates to state the status of the statue。
在车站政治家不愿陈述雕像的状
417. The limitation on the imitations is preliminarily eliminated。
对模仿的限制初步被消除。
418. The unconventional convention put many people to inconvenience。
那个不合惯例的大会使很多人感到不便。
419. The ventilator inventor's adventure prevented him from venturing revenge。
通风机发明家的奇遇阻止了他冒险复仇。
420. Even the evening event couldn't eventually spoil the joy of the New Year's Eve。
即便是傍晚的事件最终也无损除夕的欢乐。
421. After an explosion the explorer restored the storage of the explosive in the exploiter's storehouse。
爆炸过后勘探者恢复了剥削者的仓库里炸药的储量。
422. The sore is orally ignored by the ignorant immoral man。
疮痛被无知的不道德者口头忽视了。
423. The boring boy bored ashore for ore core at the score。
讨厌的男孩在海岸上的刻线处钻探矿核。
424. In the famine I got familiar with this famous family name/surname。
在饥荒中,我熟悉了这个有名的姓。
425. The tame tigers play the same game on the frame。
温顺的老虎在框架上玩同一游戏。
426. The shameless lame man is to blame for the flaming frame。
无耻的跛子应为燃烧的框架负责。
427. The plain woman explained to me why she complained about the chain。
长相平平的女人向我解释她为什么抱怨那条链子。
428. After the entertainment the captain obtained an entrance fee。
娱乐表演之后,船长获得了一笔入场费。
429. It's acertained that the certificate is behind the curtain of the stainless steel container。
经查实证书在不锈钢容器的帘子后面。
430. In the building, the wild child hurt his mild chin on the china。
在大楼里,那个粗野的孩子在瓷器上弄伤了温柔的下巴。
431. The feeble man feels an ache on his heels and knees when he kneels on the steel steering wheel。
当虚弱男子跪在钢舵轮上时他的脚跟和双膝感到疼痛。
432. The bee paid the fee of coffee, beef and beer for the cheerful deer。
蜜蜂为欢快的鹿付了咖啡、牛肉和啤酒的费用。
433. To the ants, the infant elephant is a giant in the plantation。
对蚂蚁们来说,幼小的大象是种植园里的庞然大物。
434. The merciful merchant wants to grant some merchandise to the panting immigrants。
仁慈的商人要给喘气的移民们一些商品。
435. The lengthened long fishing rod alongside the lake belongs to me。
靠在湖边的加长长钓竿属于我。
436. The strong man among us strongly hates the wrongdoing。
我们当中的壮汉强烈憎恶这件坏事。
437. In occasional case the phrase emphasizes the importance of the phase to the laser。
在偶然情况下该短句强调了相位对于激光的重要性。
438. Based on the basic case, the purchaser found the vase in the basin in the basement。
根据这个基本情况,购买者在地下室的盆子里找到了花瓶。
439. On the camp of the campus the campaign champion put the camera on the camel。
在校园的营地上运动冠军将摄影机放在骆驼上。
440. He stamped on the stamps and slammed the lamp on the damp dam。
他用脚踩邮票并将灯砰地摔在潮湿的坝上。
441. When the boat floats through the throat, the goat in overcoat goes to the goal。
当船漂过狭口时,穿大衣的山羊朝目标走去。
442. The competitor is compelled to complete the competition。
竞争者被迫完成了比赛。
443. I’m perplexed by the flexible complex index of sex and age。
我被灵活复杂的性别与年龄索引迷惑住了。
444. Since then the sincere princess has known the principal principle。
从那时起诚实的公主就知道该主要原理。
445. The bead is put on the forehead of the dead shepherd ahead of the herd。
珠子被戴在牧群前面的死牧羊人的前额上。
446. The misleader let me use the lead instead of the unsteady metal。
误导者让我用铅代替不稳定的金属。
447. The reader already readily spread the thread on the ready-made bread。
那位读者已经欣然将丝线铺散在现成的面包上。
448. "Ten percent of the cents are made in recent centuries," he said with strong accent。
"百分之十的分币是最近几个世纪制造的,"他带着浓重的口音说。
449. The neutral scent of kerosene is concentrated in the center of the scene。
煤油的中性气味在场景中心被浓缩。
450. Those innocent adolescents ascending the hill are the tribe's descendants of decent descent。
这些爬山的天真青少年是这个部落具有正派血统的后代。
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