2020考研英语：情景作文解析

　　考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：情景作文解析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2020考研英语：情景作文解析

　　规定情景作文的写作有如下要点，希望大家注意：

　　1.在题目规定的情景内展开构思，组织内容。

　　2.仔细审题。考生应明确题目所提供的情景，是论证还是说明，是叙事还是写景。

　　3.确定段落与主题句。各段的主题句条理清晰，同时也使考生对自己所要表达的内容有更具体的把握。

　　4.平稳地展开段落。主题句一经确定，考生便可以围绕主题句，展开段落，完成全文的写作。段落的展开应该建立在段落情景基础之上，每段的重点都应集中于描述情景规定内容。

　　5.考生的词句使用应紧扣情景，突出重点，前后连贯，表达清楚。

　　6.明确题型种类。情景写作可根据内容写成不同文体，如记叙文、议论文等，故考生应该注意灵活运用相应文体的写作方法与技巧。

　　7.认真检查与修改。考生应重点检查是否完全准确地包含了情景所要求的各方面内容，是否有与情景相悖或不想关的内容。

　　【典型范文】

　　Directions: Stress isa natural part of modern life. In this part, you are required to write within40 minutes a composition of no less than 200 words about "Stress in ModernLife". You are to state briefly the relationship between stress and modernlife and the different attitudes towards stress. At the end of your compositionyou should draw your own conclusion。

　　Stress in Modern Life

　　It’s known to allthat stress is a natural part of daily life and there is no way to avoid it. Asthe pace of modern life continues to increase, we are always feeling on the gofrom morning till night. And it is hard to slow down. It seems to us thateveryone around us is aggressive. Therefore, whatever one does, he feels understress all the time. It is clear that stress has much to do with the life in acompetitive society。

　　Different people,however, think of stress quite differently. Some believe that stress is not thebad thing it is often supposed to be. They are of the opinion that a certainamount of stress is vital to provide motivation and to give purpose to life.Others argue that stress contributes to one’s mental decline and henceendangers his health. According to them, relaxation, the opposite of stress, isessential for a healthy mind and body。

　　Personally, I’m infavor of the former view. I think it is impossible to avoid stress when one isentirely devoted to the career he pursues. In my opinion, it is only when thestress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health。

　　短文写作中，考生应注意文章是否切题，论据是否充分;在展开过程中应注意各段内容是否围绕主题句展开，有无与主题无关的句子内容;句子之间、段落之间的连接要自然，逻辑关系要清晰;句子结构要保持完整，人称、时态、动词变化等要保持一致，单词拼写、大小写、标点要无误。这样才能写出一篇令人满意的文章。

　　2020考研英语：小作文要点解析

　　一、写作要点

　　投诉信是针对某件不快乐的事情向责任人提出的投诉、抱怨的信件，基本特征是反映问题，诉说原由，终极目的是解决问题。作者要首先肯定对方的做法或者描述情况，随后简述出现的问题。如果有必要继续说明具体问题，之后提出要求。具体作要点如下：

　　1.首段开门见山指明所投诉的具体时间

　　2.将问题清晰、简洁、公正地描述出来，指出事件给你带来的不便

　　3.感谢对方关注你的投诉，清楚地表明你想如何得到解决，并期待对方尽早解决问题。

　　二、闪光句型

　　I’m writing to you because I need to complain to you about.。。

　　这封信是想向你投诉.。。

　　I’m sorry to point out the defect in the.。。

　　对不起我得指出.。。的毛病

　　We wish to make the following complaints to you and hope you can do something about it。

　　我们想向你们投诉以下问题，希望你们能予以解决

　　I was shocked to find ...purchased on ...at... by us didn’t function well。

　　我惊讶地发现，我们.。。日在.。。地购买的.。。不好用

　　I would appreciate it very much if you could give me the refund。

　　如能退款，不胜感激

　　I strongly insist that you change...as soon as possible。

　　我强烈要求尽快换.。。

　　I trust you will take my comlaints seriously and.。。

　　我相信你会认真对待我的投诉，并且.。。

　　三、模拟?大练兵

　　Directions:

　　Suppose you have been cheated by anadvertisement in a magazine;write a letter of about 100 words to the government officer complaining about the bad effect the ad brought to you。

　　优秀范文：

　　Dear Gentlemen,

　　Enclosed is an ad which appeared in a magazine for adevice which was claimed to cure back problems。

　　Four months ago I mailed the money that ordered andsoon received the device and instruction for its use. My mother followed these instructions to the letter.Not only did her back pain persist, but in soon it began to worsen. After a month she stopped using the device and made an appointment with her doctor 。“These devices are worthless,”the doctor said. I told the company of the experience, and asked for a refund. They didn’t even respond。

　　I would be grateful if you could do something to put astop to these deceptive ads and the continuing exploitation of other backache sufferers。

　　Sincerely yours,

　　FrankSimth

　　2020考研英语二：大作文的复习词汇

　　Top 1：社科类专题(网络、科技、旅游等)

　　常用表达：

　　网恋cyber romance

　　网购online shopping

　　团购Group shopping

　　秒杀Sec-kill

　　网店online shop/store

　　信誉credit

　　退款refund

　　科学技术science and technology

　　沉迷网络web-addiction

　　电脑犯罪computer crime

　　电子商务e-commerce

　　虚拟生活virtual life

　　信息时代information era

　　网上冲浪surf the Internet

　　电子书 electronic book

　　网拍麻豆Net model

　　浏览器购物Monitor shopping

　　橱窗购物Window shopping

　　网上评价internet review

　　网上纠纷online dispute

　　恶性骚扰malicious harassment

　　品质保证quality guarantee

　　考研得分作文：

　　城镇居民人口变化

　　What is clearly presented in the above chart is the different numbers of urban residents and rural population among 1990,2000 and 2010.The number of urban residents climbed steadily(稳步上升) from 300 million in 1990 to 660 million or so in 2010，while rural population decreased slightly(缓慢下降) from about 820 million to 680 million or so in the same period.

　　It is not difficult to come up with(提出)some possible factors accounting for(解释)this trend. On the one hand, with the rapid development of economy and society, people in mounting numbers crowd into cities in search of employment, a decent living and the excitement of urban life recently. On the other hand, the economy in the rural districts is comparative(相对而言)less developed and thus the opportunity to make money and pursue their future is as well lean. As a result, an increasing number of folks are trying to escape this destiny by flocking into(大量涌入) the urban areas.

　　Given the analyses above, I firmly believe that such established trend(现有趋势)will surely continue for quite a while in the forthcoming years and due importance should be attached to this evident situation.

　　精彩译文：

　　图中清楚的描述出在1990,2000以及2010年间，城市和农村人口数据上的变化。从1990年到2010年，城镇人口的数量由3亿稳步上升到6.6亿，而同一时期农村人口从8.2亿缓慢下降到了6.8亿。

　　想出一些可能的因素来解释这种趋势并不难。一方面，随着社会和经济的快速发展，近越来越多的人涌入城市寻找工作、体面的生活及城市生活的激情。另一方面，农村地区的经济相对不发达，所以赚钱和追求未来的机会也很少。因此，越来越多的乡下人为了逃避这种命运而大批来到城市。

　　综上分析，我坚信这种趋势在未来的几年中将会持续下去，而且我们应该重视这种明显的形势。

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