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2021考研英语作文句型:表示必要性
1) It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies , and entertainment as well.
2) Improved consumer confidence is extremely important to an economic recovery.
3) What is important in both stories is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.
4) The ability to observe keenly and in detail is necessary for anyone who wishes to become a scientist.
5) To find a solution to a conflict, it is often necessary to make some kind of compromise (妥协)
6) A harmonious atmosphere is essential(necessary / critical / indispensable) to successful reform.
7) It is essential that the increase in production should be geared to (适应) the increase in public demand.
8) The essential point is that military sanctions (军事制裁) cannot be counted on (指望) to produce a sure result.
9) The emphasis of the report is on how technology affects human life rather than business.
10) We should make a careful study of the problem and try to find out a solution to it.
2021考研英语:规定情景作文
1.写作攻略
规定情景作文也是一种控制性非常强的作文出题方式。一般不提供具体标题,仅仅规定一定的情景,考生必须从情景信息中找出所写文章的中心思想,并在此基础上确定文章的标题和段落结构。在写作过程中,考生应按照情景中规定的范围和条件并结合自己的知识和经历来休会、构思和发展段落,但不能脱离情景任意发挥。并且要注意文章必须合乎逻辑情理,段落之间的衔接要连贯和自然。规定情景题型写作要点:
(1)规定情景写作要求考生在题目规定的情景内展开构思和组织内容。
(2)仔细审题。考生一定要弄清楚题目所提供的情景,是说明还是论证,是叙事还是写景。
(3)确定段落与主题句。主题句为一个完整的句子,用以概括、叙述和说明该段的主题。一般放在段首。使用主题句,文章结构会变得有条理,同时也使考生对自己所要表达的内容有更具体的把握。
(4)逐步展开段落。确定主题句,考生便可以围绕主题句,展开段落,完成全文的写作。段落的展开应该建立在段落情景基础之上,每段的重点都应集中于描述情景规定内容。
(5)考生的所用的每一个词句都应紧扣情景,突出重点,前后连贯,表达清楚,符合逻辑。
(6)明确题型种类。情景写作可根据内容写成不同文体,如记叙文、论说文、书信报告等,故考生应该注意灵活运用相应文体的写作方法与技巧。
(7)认真检查与修改。考生应重点检查是否完全准确地包含了情景所要求的各项内容,是否有与情景相悖或不相关的内容。如果一旦发现有出入,要及时修改。
2.重要模版句型
... is becoming a serious problem. This is because...
……已经变得越来越严重,是因为……
If possible, one may.... There are many examples of ...
如果可能,一个人可以。有很多……的例子。
I never think... is a waste of time and money because, it is something that I truly wanted in my life.
我不认为……只是浪费时间和金钱,因为这是我生活中真正需要的。
Further more ... is the by-product of..., so we should...
进一步地说,……是……的副产品,所以我们应该……
As for me, this should not be...
对于我来说,这不应该是……
To be frank, I would like to support...
坦白的说,我想支持……
Personally, I would prefer...
我个人比较倾向于……
Yet differences will be found, that?s why I feel that...
然而分歧依然还在,这也是我为什么觉得……
We have no reason to believe that...
我们没有理由相信……
It is one thing to insist that... , it is quite another to show that ...
坚持……是一回事,表明……是另外一回事。
Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention.
目前……的事情被广泛关注。
It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on...
已经到了我们必须对……予以重视的时候了。
Aside from that, all laws and regulations against the pollution should be forcefully implemented.
除此之外,一切关于防止污染的法律法规都应该强制执行。
For now the world has a more urgent mission: to stop the planet from overheating, and do it in a hurry.
眼下,世界正面临着一个更迫切的使命:必须立即行动,防止地球继续升温。
Over the past decade, the issue of... has risen to the top of the agenda.
在过去的十年中,关于……的问题已经提到了首位。
3. 经典范文背诵
Directions: it is generally acknowledged that families are now not as close as they used to be. Give possible reasons and your recommendations.
There is much discussion nowadays as to whether or not the relationship between family members is close or not. Lots of factors can be identified. Hereby I would like to present my point of view.
Great changes have taken place in family life with the development of society. One of them is that the traditional family is becoming smaller and smaller. Many children have to leave their parents at an early age to study or work elsewhere. As time passes, they become emotionally estranged from their parents.
In addition, the availability of various kinds of entertainment also diverts people from enjoying chats with the family members. Their free time is mostly occupied by seeing films, surfing the internet or playing computer games. Thus they have no interest in communicating with the other members of their families.
In view of such alienation within families, I believe that urgent steps must be taken. Regular contact on the phone can bring care to those who live away from each other. Family reunions on holidays or other important occasions can make a difference as well. In a word, a close family relationship can surely be maintained as long as we realize the significant role it plays in our lives and attach importance to it.
题目:现在家庭之间的关系不再像过去那样亲密了。说明这一现象产生的原因,并提出自己的建议。
译文
如今,对于“现在家庭之间的关系是否像以前那样亲密”存在很多争议。这里面有很多因素。这里我将阐述一下自己的观点。
随着社会的发展,家庭生活发生了巨大的变化。过去的那种大家庭现在变得越来越小了。许多孩子在很小的时候就不得不离开家出去学习或工作。时间长了,孩子在感情上和父母就疏远了。
而且,各种各样的娱乐方式也减少了人们和家人聊天的机会。他们把大部分的自由时间都用来看电影、上网或玩网络游戏。人们对于和其他成员在一块交流失去了兴趣。
面对家庭的这种倾向,我认为必须立即采取一些措施。打个电话就可以让住的较远的亲人感受到彼此的爱。假日或其他重要场合的家庭聚会也会拉近彼此之间的距离。总之,只要我们意识到家庭对生活的重要性,高度重视它,那么,亲密的家庭关系还是可以建立起来的。
2021考研英语:主题句作文
主题句作文
1. 写作攻略
主题句作文也可以叫做段首句作文,要求考生将每段所给出主题句分别加以扩展,完成段落,然后由段落组成文章。主题句作文是目前较常用的一种出题方式,它不像一般正规文章那样要求具有开头段和结尾段,一般只给出三句主题句,所以属于一种简单的三段式作文。在写作这种题目的作文时,考生只要正确领悟每个主题句的意思,然后对每段的主题句进行阐述,内容应当展开,可以是对主题句的解释,可以是例证,也可以提供理由或细节。
在对主题句进行展开时,考生要学会如何取舍,有的观点见解独到或是非常精彩,但是在表达时会有问题,考生本身的英语水平可能无法把这个观点表达清楚,这时应该果断地放弃这一观点。因为考试要考生展现的是语言水平而不是思维的深度,考生在写作时应该尽量少暴露自己在语言上的不足。
2.模版句型
As far as I am concerned, I believe that....
至于我,我相信……
Now it is widely acknowledged that.... But I wonder whether....
目前大家广泛认为……但我觉得……
A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless) it is.
仔细想想这个问题就会发现它其实毫无根据。
In all the discussion and debate over..., one important fact is generally overlooked / neglected.
在所有就……的讨论中,有一点总是被忽略。
There are a number of ways for us to keep fit. First,... Second ...Finally ...
有很多方法可以使我们保持健康。第一……,第二……,最后……
One of the reasons given for...is that.... What is also worth noticing is that...
关于……的其中一个原因是……,另外……也值得我们注意。
Why are (is / do / did)...? For one thing, .... For another, ....
为什么会……?一方面……另一方面……
Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ....
考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以得出……的结论。
A number of further facts may be added...
这些的例子还可以列举很多……
Television is more than just an electronic appliance; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.
电视不仅仅是一件电器;它是表达的手段和交流的载体,并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。
Television, the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth, is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.
电视,这项以迅速变化和成长为标志的最普及和最有影响力的现代技术,正在步入一个新时代,一个极为成熟和多样化的时代,这将重塑我们的生活和世界。
The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.
一个地方的人口越多,对其水、交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
Adler is correct in his assertion that education does not end with graduation.
阿得勒的这句话很正确,教育不能随着毕业而结束。
With the opening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000 years.
随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行,数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着五千多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。
On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: we should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:我们应该采取有力措施来解决它。
In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
3.经典范文
Title: The Computer
(1) The computer is a wonderful machine.
(2) Computers play an important role in our life.
(3) However, many scientists don?t think that computers will replace human beings completely.
The Computer
The computer is a wonderful machine. The invention of computers has greatly changed the way of our living, and is an important event in human history.
Today it is used a great deal in various fields. Especially, it is useful in automatic control and data processing. And there is great tendency for the use of computer not only in offices but home as well.
Computers play an important role in our life. They can do most of things people can do. They can give you information on buying and selling things. Provide you with suggestion of how to deal with certain illness and how to solve the problems you are faced with. There is no doubt that people can live much easier with the help of the computers.
However, many scientists don?t think that computers will replace human beings completely. No matter how clever they may become, computers are no more that an extension for human brain. It is human being who controls them.
题目:计算机
(1)计算机是非常好的机器。
(2)计算机在我们的生活中起着很大的作用。
(3)但是,很多科学家认为计算机不可能代替人类。
译文
计算机
计算机是非常好的机器。计算机的发明改变了我们的生活方式,是人类历史上的一件大事。
今天很多领域都用到了计算机,尤其是在自动化和资料处理方面。计算机已经不仅在办公室使用,而且越来越多的计算机走进了家庭。
计算机在我们的生活中起着很大的作用。人类做的事情它都可以做。计算机可以提供买卖的信息、可以为我们提供治疗某些疾病的信息,帮助我们解决问题。有了计算机的帮忙,生活变的更加容易。
但是,很多科学家认为计算机不可能代替人类。不论它们怎么聪明,计算机永远都是人脑的延伸,只能受人类的控制。
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