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2021考研英语词汇：cart的反义词解析
一、cart是什么意思及反义词
名词
二轮运货马车
v.
1.不及物动词：驾运货马车
2.及物动词：用车装载
词形变化形容词
cartable
名称
carter
时态
carted，carting，carts
英语解释
draw slowly or heavily
transport something in a cart
a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal
wheeled vehicle that can be pushed by a person; may have one or two or four wheels
例句
Not quite two years ago, oil was $10 a barrel and the cartel was on the brink of collapse
不到两年前，石油价格为10美元一桶，敬佩克还面临崩溃的边缘。
Cartridge Heater
加热棒
"Insert the cartridge into the printer, making sure that the toner cartridge is in position."
将硒鼓插入打印机,确保硒鼓到位。
"Dido:The founder and queen of Carthage, who fell in love with aeneas and killed herself when he abandoned her."
"传说中的迦太基女王:迦太基的创建者和王后,与埃涅阿斯坠入情网,在被抛弃后自杀."
"antitrust: Opposing or intended to regulate business monopolies, such as trusts or cartels."
反托拉斯的:反对或试图调节贸易垄断的,如托拉斯或卡特尔组织。
A carton of 200 cigarettes,ie with 10 packets of 20
一条香烟(共10包,每包20支).
"a lightproof cartridge containing photographic film or plates, used in specially designed cameras."
装有摄影胶卷或感光板的防光胶卷盒,用在特殊设计的照相机中。
"cartridge:a cylindrical, usually metal casing containing the primer and charge of ammunition for firearms."
弹药筒:一种盛装火器的雷管和弹药的圆柱形金属筒。
thirteenth, it is also wrong to say that "no co-operatives can be set up with junks and animal-drawn carts"
第十三，所谓“木帆船、兽力车不能办合作社”，这也不对。
"Other motifs from antiquity include the Egyptian cartouche (oval), fretwork (banding) of capitals, fluting and reeding of columns,"
其它的古代基本图案包括埃及涡卷形边框(椭圆形)、柱头的回纹(镶边)、圆柱的凹槽和凸嵌线、
相似短语
in the cart
处于困境,捉襟见肘
ash cart
n. 垃圾桶
cable cart
电缆盘拖车
cart note
货车运费帐单
见cartage note.
golf cart
phr. 高尔夫球车
mule cart
轻型牵引机
cart off
强行带走,抓走
battery cart
电瓶车
shopping cart
(超 级市场供顾客选购商品用的)购物手推车
tipping cart
倾斜手车，翻斗手推车
相似单词
cart
n.
二轮运货马车
v.
1.[I]驾运货马车
2.[T]用车装载
refuse cart
n. 手推垃圾车
apple cart
n. 苹果车
dandy cart
n. 牛奶送货车
cart wright
n. 车匠
tub cart
n. 小型调车机车
go cart
n. 学走器,乳母车,推车
horse cart
n. 马车
mail cart
n. 邮车
cart load
n.一车之载量
2021考研英语词汇：carve的翻译分析
一、carve怎么翻译及发音
动词
1. [I,T][carve (in sth)
carve sth (out of/from/of/in sth) ]雕刻，雕刻成(某物);及物动词：[carve sth (into sth)] 切，削，凿或刻(成某物)
2.及物动词：刻记(某事物)
3.[I,T][carve sth (for sb)] 把(熟肉)切成片供食用
4.[carve sth out (for oneself)]靠勤奋创(业)或树(名声)等;[carve sth up]将某物分割成份或片，瓜分
词形变化
名称
carver
时态
carved，carving，carves
英语解释
form by carving
engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface
cut to pieces
例句
Carver, who was black, was born in Missouri in1864.
卡佛是个黑人,1864年出生在密苏里州。
Yang Shih-hui, the ivory carver, is actually a very fine artist
杨士惠是搞象牙雕刻的，实际上他是很高明的艺术家。
He is learning the craft of a wood carver.
他在学木雕工艺。
Her dead white face had a curious carven look; the inflexible solidity of madness
她死灰的脸看上去给人一种奇怪的雕象的感觉:一个疯人拗强的屹然不动的样子。
The old wood carver lived in a cottage on the side of the hill
这个老木雕工住在小山旁的小屋中。
The chef in the carver wears a long white apron .
切肉的厨师系一件白色长围裙。
The carver turned round hurriedly
这位雕刻师急忙转过身来。
So much the more the carver’s excellence.
这更是雕刻家高明的地方了。
The Vandenbrink Carver is a crossover vehicle of a different sort:its enclosed cabin is reminiscent of a car's(specifically,the New Beetle's),but it seats just two in tandem like a motorcycle.
Vandenbrink公司推出了转向灵活而风格独特的Carver轿车，它的驾驶室很像小汽车的(尤其像新甲壳虫的驾驶室)，但里面的座椅又和摩托车一样前后排列。
相似短语
carve out
phr. 雕刻，开拓，创业
carve for oneself
为所欲为,自由行事
carve up
v.瓜分,划分
cut and carve
v. 乱砍,变更,使精练
carve out of
从...切出(引伸为修建)
carve sth up
瓜分, 划分
carve a career
创一番事业,发迹
carve out a career
v. 谋求发迹
carve a niche
占有一席之地
carve one's way
开辟道路,一路流经…
相似单词
carve
v.
1. [I,T][carve (in sth);carve sth (out of/from/of/in sth) ]雕刻，雕刻成(某物);[T][carve sth (into sth)]
carve up
n. 瓜分，分赃
carve built
a. 不重叠而只是平平贴齐的
2021考研英语词汇：catch的翻译解析
一、catch是什么意思及用法
动词 及物动词：
1.接住，抓住
2.逮住，捕获
3.撞见，偶然发觉
4.赶上
5.染上(疾病)，感染;着(火)
6.钩住，卡住，夹住(+on/in)
7.引起(注意等);吸引，迷住
8.理解;听清楚
9.(传神地)描绘，再现
10.【棒】给(特定的投手)当捕手(+out)
11.打，打中
v. 不及物动词：
1.被钩住，被卡住，被夹住
2.燃烧起来
3.(锁等)锁住;(引擎等)发动
4.(声音)哽塞
5.【棒】充当捕手
n.
1.可数名词：抓住，捕捉;接球
2可数名词：捕获物(或量)
3.可数名词：窗钩，门扣;把手
4.可数名词：【口】圈套;隐藏的困难
5.不可数名词：接球游戏
a.
1.吸引人的;使人感兴趣的
2.使人感到为难的，引人上当的
词形变化形容词
catchable
时态
caught，catching，catches
单词分析
这些动词均有“抓住，捕捉”之意。
arrest指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。
capture指通过武力或计谋等，战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。
catch普通用词，指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物，一般指活捉。
seize侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。
trap多指诱捕。
英语解释
get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly
check oneself during an action
start burning
see or watch
perceive by hearing
reach in time
suffer from the receipt of
perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily
attract and fix
apprehend and reproduce accurately
take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of
take in and retain
cause to become accidentally or suddenly caught, ensnared, or entangled
spread or be communicated
succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase
discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state
become aware of
be the catcher
be struck or affected by
grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of
the quantity that was caught
contract
a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion)
anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching)
a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window
a restraint that checks the motion of something
the act of catching an object with the hands
a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth
hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers
attract; cause to be enamored
capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot
catch up with and possibly overtake
to hook or entangle
detect a blunder or misstep
delay or hold up; prevent from proceeding on schedule or as planned
a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect
a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
例句
Catch/take sb unawares ;surprise or startle sb
使某人吃惊;把某人吓一跳
Give sb/catch a dose
把花柳病传染给某人[染上花柳病
In order to catch the train, she hurried through her work.
为了赶火车，她匆匆做完了她的工作。
This bolt doesn't catch。
这个门闩闩不住了。
I might not catch on to what the root of the trouble was in all that happened, but my ear told me it was dramatic
我可能不大搞得清麻烦事的来龙去脉，不过我的耳朵听出故事挺有戏剧性。
Put on your overcoat, or you will catch cold.
穿上你的外套，否则你会着凉的。
Sorry,I didn't quite catch what you said.
对不起,我没听清你的话.
Sorry, got to catch the 6.30 train.
对不起，我得赶6 点30 分的火车。
Now listen for the last time and try to catch every sentence.
现在听最后一遍，要力求理解每个句子。
Be Bitten with;catch the fever for ..;sudden liking
入迷于
相似短语
catch on
v.
1.变得流行
2.〈非正〉理解
catch on to
v. 理解
catch in
vt.系紧
no catch
不值得买的东西,不合算的东西
catch at
v. 想抓住,死命抓住
catch it
受责备, 挨骂, 受罚
catch as catch can
v. 用一切办法
bales catch
自动扣
ball catch
门碰球，球掣
allowable catch
容许的捕捉量
相似单词
catch
v. [T]
1.接住，抓住
2.逮住，捕获
3.撞见，偶然发觉
4.赶上
5.染上(疾病)，感染;着(火)
6.钩住，卡住，夹住(+on/in)
7.引起(注意等);吸引，迷住
8
catch as catch can
自由式摔角,无计划的,随遇而安的
catch( )bolt
止动螺栓
catch(er)
制动装置
by catch
n. 混获，副渔获物，混获捕捞
Catch 22
n.
1. 互相抵触之规律或条件所造成的无法脱身的困窘
2. 不合逻辑的或矛盾的问题、情况，左右为难的问题
3. 会妨碍、阻挠问题之解决的规章法令
adj.
摆脱不了的
They co
catch can
a. 用一切办法的,无计划的
catch all
分沫器,总受器
safety catch
n. (枪、炮等的)保险栓
catch up
追及,努力恢复落後的工作,将打开的东西卷回原状
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