初中英语相对于小学英语难度有增无减，同学们该如何获得高分，英语的知识点有哪些呢。以下是由出国留学网编辑为大家整理的“初二上期英语知识点归纳总结”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
初二上期英语知识点归纳总结
一. 重点短语
1. on time
2. best wishes
3. give a talk
4. for example
5. short for
6. a waste of time
7. go on a field trip
8. go fishing
9. I agree
10. next week
11. the day after tomorrow
12. have a picnic
13. have some problems doing sth.
14. go the wrong way
15. hurry up
16. get together
17. in the open air
18. on Mid-Autumn Day
19. come over
20. have to
21. get home
22. agree with
23. in the country
24. in town
25. all the same
26. in front of
27. on the left/right side
28. next to
29. up and down
30. keep healthy
31. grow up
32. at the same time
33. the day before yesterday
34. last Saturday
35. half an hour ago
36. a moment ago
37. just now
38. by the way
39. all the time
40. at first
二. 重要句型
1. have fun doing sth.
2. Why don’t you…?
3. We’re going to do sth.
4. start with sth.
5. Why not…?
6. Are you going to…?
7. be friendly to sb.
8. You’d better do sth.
9. ask sb. for sth.
10. say goodbye to sb.
11. Good luck(with sb)!
三. 交际用语
1.Welcome backto school!
2. It doesn’t matter.
3.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad.
4.Happy Teachers’ Day !
5.That’s a good idea.
6.What are you going to do?
7.Where are we going ?
8.What are we going to do ?
9.I’m good at…
10.It’s not far from…
11. Are you free tomorrow evening?
12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival?
13.I’m glad you can come.
14.Thanks for asking us.
15.How about another one?
16.May I have a taste?
17.Let me walk with you.
18.What do you have to do?
19.Do you live on a farm?
20.Which do you like better, the city or the country?
21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?
22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!
23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK.
24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right.
25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please?
26.It’s over there on the right.
27.I’m sorry I don’t know.
28.You’d better…
29.Thank you all the same.
30.Which bus do I take?
31.Go along this road.
32.What day was it yesterday?33.I’m sorry to hear that.
34.I hope you’re better now.
35.Why did you call me?
36.I called to tell…
四. 重要语法
1.be going to的用法;
2.形容词的比较级、最高级;
3.形容词和副词的比较
4.一般过去时
拓展阅读：考试高分的小窍门
整理思绪、内紧外松
放松心态是应对紧张很好的方法，但是也不能做到太放松，拿随便的态度去面对正经的事情，往往会因为过分的放松，而出现不该丢分的地方却丢分的情况。
所以要做到内紧外松，集中注意力是考试成功的保证，一定的神经亢奋和紧张，有益于积极思考。同时可以善于利用自我暗示语的强化作用。如可以暗示自己“今天精神很好”“考出好成绩是有把握的”等等。自我暗示语要简短具体和肯定、默默或小声对自己说，这样可以通过听觉、说话、运动等渠道，反馈给大脑皮层的相应区域，形成一个多渠道强化的兴奋中心，能够有效抑制怯场。
有先有后、快慢适宜
先易后难就是先做简单题，再做复杂题，根据自己的实际，果断跳过啃不动的题目。从易到难，也要注意认真对待每一道题，力求有效，不能走马观花，有难就退，不要影响解题情绪。
但是做题要心中有数，一些考生只知道一味地求快，结果题意未读清，便急于解答，岂不知欲速则不达，结果是思维受阻或进入死胡同，最终导致失败。所以说，审题要慢，解答要快。审题是整个解题过程的“基础工程”，题目本身是“怎样解题”的信息源，必须充分搞清题意，综合所有条件，提炼全部线索，形成整体认识，为解题思路提供全面可靠的依据，而思路一旦形成，则要尽量快速完成。
开头结尾是重点、注意书写规范
一篇文章的头和尾最重要，阅卷老师第一眼看的就是开头，写的好会给他一个不错的印象，从而在心理上把你的文章归类到一个比较高的档次上。即使后面写的不好，一般也是可以谅解的。
结尾要好，申论的问题一般是要对社会现象予以评论，评论要有一定的理论深度和政策支持，这就需要考生在平时不断的积累，针对即将到来的考试，临时抱佛脚还需要外部的帮助。
“书写要工整，卷面能得分”讲的也正是这个道理。笔试的一个特点是以卷面为唯一依据，答题卡在点上，要点准确、条理清楚、逻辑明白固然重要，但是千万不可忽视，书写的规范性。如果字迹潦草，会使阅卷老师的第一印象不良，进而使阅卷老师认为考生学习不认真、基本功不过硬、“感情分”也就相应低了。所以希望周末的你能够重视书写规范。