2013高考英语备考:appear 用法说明

2012-10-18 22:32:56 高考英语

  appear

  As a result, it appered to scientists on earth that the stars had moved.因此,地球上的科学家看来,恒星好像是移动了。

  句型:It appears/seems(to sb.) +that—clause.看来/似乎是……

  ①It appears to me that something is wrong.我看好像有点不大对头。

  ②It appears that he will the prize.看来他会得笑。

  appear;seem;look

  appear, seem, look都有“看起来似……”之意,但其暗含意思和用法又各有不同。

  从意义上讲:

  (1)appear强调外表给人的印象,有时含实质上并非如此的意思,如:

  He appears to know more than he really does。他看起来好像懂得很多。(其实懂得没有那么多)

  (2)seem暗示有一定根据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实,如:

  His health seems to be better.他的健康状况似乎有所好转。

  (3)look着重由视觉得出的印象,如:

  He doesn’t look his age.他看起来比实际年龄年轻(或老成)。

  从用法上讲:

  seem和appear后可加

  (to + be)+表语(adj.或n.或prep.)

  +to v.

  It + ~ +(that)从句如:

  He seems/appears(to be)very sad today.=It seems that he is very sad today.

  It seems like years since I saw you last time.

  He seems a kind doctor.(=It seems that he is a kind doctor.)

  He seems/appears to have caught a cold.=It seems/appears that he has caught a cold.

  look当“看起来似乎…和as if从句。如:

  He looks strong.

  She looks like her mother.

  It looks as if we are going to miss the train.…”讲时,可接形容词、过去分词、名词、介词短语

  文章相关链接:m.liuxue86.com/k_2013高考英语备考/




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