1. “人+ be +数字 + (years old)” 表“某人多少岁了”。
如:The little girl is eight (years old). 这个小女孩8岁了。
She is only one and a half (years old). 她只有一岁半。
2. “ one's age + be + 数字”表“某人的年龄是多少。
如:My grandma's age is eighty. 我奶奶已80高龄了。
Their ages are eleven and thirteen. 他们的年龄是11岁和13岁。
3. “ in one's + 整十数的复数形式”表“某人的岁数是多少了”。
如:(be) in one's teens 十几岁( 13-19 岁)
(be) in one's twenties / thirties / forties / … 二十多岁 / 三十多岁 / 四十多岁……
如:In the 1870s,when Marx was already in his fifties,he round it important to study the situation in Russia,so he began to learn Russian. 在19世纪70年代,马克思五十多岁时,他认为研究俄国的形势很重要,便开始学习俄语。
4. 表“不确定的岁数”时,可借助介词 above,over below,under,nearly,close to,between … and等。
如:over / above thirty 三十多岁
below / under thirty 不到三十岁
nearly / close to thirty 将近三十岁
about / around thirty 大约三十岁
Their English teacher is between 20 and 30. 他们英语老师的年龄在二十岁至三十岁之间。
5. 一年四季可用来象征人一生的不同时期。
如:(1) the spring 可指人的“青春期”。
如:It's easy for middleschool students to grow tall because they are in the spring of the life. 处于青春期的中学生易长高。
(2) the summer 指“壮年时期”。
如:My English teacher is in the summer of his life and he works very hard.
我的英语老师正当壮年,他工作很努力。
(3) the autumn 指“中年或暮年”。
如:When Karl Marx was in the autumn of his life,he began to study Russian.
当马思克中年时,他才开始学俄语。
(4) the winter 指“老年”。
如:Our maths teacher is in the winter of his life,but he still likes maths very much.
我们的数学老师年老了,但他仍十分喜欢数学。
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