2013高考英语如何识别插入语陷阱

　　英语中可以用于句子中间的常见插入语有：in one’s opinion, he believes, to tell you the truth, generally speaking, judging by / from, as far as I know, so far as I am concerned, if not better than, according to, of course, do you suppose / think / believe, in other words, believe it or not, that is to say, what’s more, or rather(更准确地说), in a word, on the whole, say(例如), unfortunately, for example, however, it seemed …, worse still, to make the matter worse, above all, in turn, similarly, in fact, as a matter of fact, no wonder等。

　　插入语对考生准确理解题意，进行正确的选择有时会产生极大的干扰。这类题主要是利用插入语来增加句子的复杂程度，从而达到干扰学生视线的目的。

　　在含有插入语的句子中，我们应先分析语境及句子结构，找出插入语，然后去掉这个冗余信息(插入语)，重新分析句子结构。这样复杂的句子结构便被简化，从而降低了难度，答案也就一目了然了。如：

　　You’d better, I think, _____ him a hand when necessary.

　　A. give　　　　　 B. to give　　　　C. gave　　　　　D. giving

　　遇到这类试题，我们应撇开两个逗号之间的插入语I think部分，这样就可看清整个句子结构了，它实际上是一个简单句，后面缺少的是句子的谓语动词部分。答案选A。即：You’d better give him a hand when necessary. (你最好在必要的时候帮一帮他。)

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