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2021考研英语:完形题型的考点汇总
一、顺承关系
常见连词:and ;also; sure enough; likewise
2014.3
For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. 3 , among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an 4 of good health.
3. [A]. Instead [B]. However [C]. Likewise [D]. Therefore
【答案】C
解析:[A] Instead 相反 [B] However 然而 [C] Likewise 同样 [D] Therefore 因此此题句意:较重的女人患缺钙的比例低于较瘦的女人。_____,在老年人中,一定程度上超重……。此题考查上下文逻辑,需要填入的是和前半句表示顺接的词语。A、B选项都表示转折,D选项表示因果关系,只有C选项表示顺承关系,因此正确答案为C。
二、递进关系
常见连词:indeed; in fact;even;further ; in particular ; in turn
2014.17
17 very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.
17. [A]. Even [B]. Still [C]. Yet [D]. Only
【答案】A
解析:[A] Even 甚至 [B] Still 仍然 [C] Yet 然而 [D] Only只有
此题句意:_____小孩子都蔑视超重,而且对身材的嘲笑一直是学校的一个问题。
本空格缺少一个副词,从上文人们以肥胖为耻可推断,此处应该填入表示递进的词汇,因而选A。
三、因果关系
常见连词:because; because of; since; as ; for ; so; hence;thus;in that
2015.19
18 , these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without communication, which makes absolute sense, 19 human beings thrive off of social connections.
19. [A]. u...