gre考试填空

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　　2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(2)

　　Before about 1960, virtually all accounts of evolution assumed most adaptation to be a product of selection at the level of populations; recent studies of evolution, however, have found no ___ this ___ view of selection.

　　A departures from

　　D controversial

　　B basis for

　　E innovative

　　C bias toward

　　F pervasive

　　选BF

　　翻译：大概1960年以前，实际上所有关于进化论的报告都假定大多数适应是种群层面选择的产物;然而，最近的关于进化论的研究发现，这种传播广泛的关于选择的观点缺乏支撑。

　　departure 离开，离去，违背

　　pervasive 弥漫的，无处不在的，充斥的

　　however指示让步关系。

　　accounts of evolution关于进化论的描述、报告等;population此处指区域内某种动物的全体，并非只能讲人口。

　　D\E 都是发散项，如果错误地运用关于进化论的背景知识，它们都说的通。

　　要参加GRE考试的同学们，出国留学网为你整理“2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(1)”，供大家参考学习，希望广大放松心态，从容应对，正常发挥。更多资讯请关注我们网站的更新哦!

　　2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(1)

　　Scientists' pristine reputation as devotees of the disinterested pursuit of truth has been ___ by recent evidence that some scientists have counterfeited experimental results to further their own careers.

　　A reinforced

　　B destroyed

　　C proved

　　D compromised

　　E resuscitated

　　F validated

　　选BD

　　翻译：科学家们之前享有的那种纯粹无私只为追求真理的名声已经大打折扣，最近有证据显示部分科学家通过伪造实验结果来推进自己的职业生涯。

　　pristine 原始状态的，未受损的，清新的，纯净的，质朴的

　　counterfeit 伪造，假装

　　further 推进，促进

　　compromise (因行为愚蠢)使(某事物[某人/自己])陷入危险境地或受到怀疑

　　resuscitate 使复活，使恢复知觉、使苏醒

　　validate 证实，确证，批准，认可，使具有法律效力

　　by表示方式手段。

　　前面说科学家们用了两个正面的表述pristine纯洁的，disinterested公正的，不偏私的;后面又说他们为了further(推进)their own careers伪造实验结果couterfeited experimental results——显然先后矛盾。只要你认识这几个单词，就不难猜出选项，葬送、抹黑之类的意思就对了。

　　ACEF都是积极动作，B无争议，compromise有一个释义“(因行为愚蠢)使…陷入危险境地或遭受质疑”。

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　　2017GRE考试填空模拟试题及答案(4)

　　Recent scholarship has questioned the(i)______ of tropical forests around the world. Archeologists have shown,for example, that the largest contiguous tract of what was thought to be virgin rain forest in the southern Amazon had been transformed into a cultural parkland before European contact, and many of the forest islands in West Africa’s savanna-forest transition zone are (ii)______ as well.

　　Blank (I)Blank (II)

　　A：diversity D：isolated

　　B：naturalness E：endangered

　　C：sustainability F：anthropogenic

　　答案：BF

　　The (i)______ nature of the candidate’s comments is calculated. As along-standing target of critics who regard him as a radical, he understands that he needs to be as (ii)______ as possible if he is to overcome those critiques and appear as a (iii)______ leader.

　　Blank (I)Blank (II)Blank (III)

　　A：opprobrious D：innocuous G：polarizing

　　B：platitudinous E：truculent H：cautious

　　C：pugnacious F：supercilious I：conciliatory

　　答案：BDI

　　A priori mathematics, according to Galileo, does not____ the need for observation, but mathematics does allow us to deduce unobservable properties and thus to penetrate further into the structure of nature than observation does.

　　A：Address

　　B：Acknowledge

　　C：Obviate

　　D：Diminish

　　E：Displace

　...

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　　2017GRE考试填空模拟试题及答案(3)

　　The book is not comprehensive but is,instead, (i)______ in the most positive sense: (ii)______ rather than settles.

　　Blank (I)Blank (II)

　　A：definitive D：stipulates

　　B：provocative E：suggests

　　C：timely F：disseminates

　　答案：BE

　　The town’s air was consistently ______: depending on the breeze, one might be greeted with the sour effluvia of twenty breweries, choking fumes from the coal factory, or brackish smells from the nearby river.

　　A：malodorous

　　B：toxic

　　C：redolent

　　D：benign

　　E：noisome

　　F：anodyne

　　答案：AE

　　The writer argues that jewelry-grade diamonds, because they are both (i)______ and (ii)______ prove one of two conclusions: their purchasers have so much money they can spend it on goods that (iii)______ or their purchasers are socommitted to making others think they have such wealth that they are willing to go into debt to do so.

　　Blank (I)Blank (II)Blank (III)

　　A：flawless D：durable G：may appreciate in value

　　B：fungible E：useless H：reflect the buyers connoisseurship

　　C：expensive F：irreplaceable I：serve no practical purpose

　　答案：CEI

　　Investors are grateful that the attorney general has stepped in to pursue inquiries into the misfeasance in the financial markets,given that the regulators officially charg...

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　　2017GRE考试填空模拟试题及答案(2)

　　Because we assume the (i) ______ of natural design, nature can often (ii) ______ us: as the Wright brothers noted, the birds initially misled them in almost every particular, but their Flyer eventually succeeded by being the least avian of the early flying machines.

　　Blank (I)Blank (II)

　　A：quirkiness D：galvanize

　　B：preeminence E：befriend

　　C：maladroitness F：beguile

　　答案：BF

　　Everyone has routines that govern their work. The myth is that artists are somehow different, that they reject (i) ______, but of course that’s not true: most artists work as the rest of us do, (ii) ______, day by day, according to their own customs.

　　Blank (I)Blank (II)

　　A：latitude D：impetuously

　　B：habit E：ploddingly

　　C：materialism F：sporadically

　　答案：BE

　　In her later years, Bertha Pappenheim was an apostle of noble but already (i) ______ notions, always respected for her integrity, her energy, and her resolve but increasingly out of step and ultimately (ii) ______ even her own organization.

　　Blank (I)Blank (II)

　　A：anachronistic D：emulated by

　　B：accepted E：appreciated by

　　C：exotic F：alienated from

　　答案：AF

　　That the President manages the economy is an assumption (i) ______ the prevailing wisdom that dominates electoral politics in the United States...

　　出国留学网小编为大家带来2017GRE考试填空模拟试题及答案(1)，欢迎大家参考!更多相关内容请关注本站!

　　2017GRE考试填空模拟试题及答案(1)

　　.In film studies—a visually oriented discipline that is _____ backlit close-ups, eyeline matches,and voyeuristic gazes—scholars have often been tone-deaf to the sounds of music.

　　A：fixated on

　　B：obsessed with

　　C：unconcerned with

　　D：amused by

　　E：bothered by

　　F：indifferent to

　　答案：AB

　　Consumers may think that genetic engineering of foods is something new, but humans have been modifying plants for ages; the _____ is not that new genes are introduced but that genes can now be moved from one species to another.

　　A：novelty

　　B：quandary

　　C：advantage

　　D：innovation

　　E：discrepancy

　　F：predicament

　　答案：AD

　　Although the compound is abundant in the environment at large, its presence in the air is not _____ ; only in the form of underwater sediment does it cause damage.

　　A：trivial

　　B：detectable

　　C：deleterious

　　D：substantive

　　E：detrimental

　　F：inconsequential

　　答案：CE

　　Deacon attempts what seems impossible: a book rich in scientific insights, in a demanding discipline,that nevertheless is accessible to _____ .

　　A：skeptics

　　B：experts

　　C：nonspecialists

　　D：zealots

　　E：authorities

　　F：laypersons

　　答案：CF

　　.Despite relying on the well-to-do for com...

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　　The powers and satisfactions of primeval people,though few and meager, were ___ their few and simple desires.

　　A simultaneous with

　　B commensurate with

　　C substantiated by

　　D circumscribed by

　　E ruined by

　　选B

　　翻译：尽管古人的力量和满足感少而且匮乏，但这与他们少而简单的欲望是相称的。

　　再次提醒大家注意，though引导的也是让步关系，跟上题although类似，是一种带转折意味的关系，但不是完全相反的转折。

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