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​2019年中考英语知识点:名词的数

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  正在准备考试的你,作文练习的怎么样啦?出国留学网小编为你精心准备了2019年中考英语知识点:名词的数,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年中考英语知识点:名词的数

  新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始,中考网为各位初三考生整理了各学科的复习攻略,主要包括中考必考点、中考常考知识点、各科复习方法、考试答题技巧等内容,帮助各位考生梳理知识脉络,理清做题思路,希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩!下面是《2018中考英语知识点:名词的数》,仅供参考!

  名词的数

  1.单数和复数

  可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成,其主要变法如下:

  (1)一般情况在词尾加-s,例如:book→books,girl→girls,boy→boys,pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。

  (2) 以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加-es,例如:bus→buses,class→classes,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。

  (3)以ce, se, ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s,例如:orange—oranges。

  (4)以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如:city→cities, factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s,如:boy→boys, day→days。

  (5)以o结尾的词多数都加-es。例如:hero→heroes,potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。例如:zoo→zoos,radio→radios,还有某些外来词也只加-s,例如:photo→photos,piano→pianos。

  (6) 以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f为v再加-es,例如:knife→knives,leaf→leaves, half→halves。

  复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法如下表所示。

  复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法

  (7)少数名词有不规则的复数形式,例如:man→men,woman→women,tooth→teeth,foot→feet,child→children,mouse→mice。

  【注意】与man和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women。例如:an Englishman,two Englishmen。但German不是合成词,故复数形式为 Germans;man, woman等作定语时,它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定,如:men workers, women teachers。

  有个别名词单复数一样,例如:Chinese,Japanese,sheep,deer,fish等。但当fish表示不同种类的鱼时,可以加复数词尾。

  (8)单数形式但其意为复数的名词有:people, police等。

  (9)数词+名词作定语时,这...

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

​2019年上海中考英语模拟试卷

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  考试准备得怎么样啦?出国留学网小编为你精心准备了2019年上海中考英语模拟试卷,来试试自己的水平吧,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年上海中考英语模拟试卷

  一、选择填空。(共15小题,计15分)

  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

  1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)?

  —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most

  popular films in the world.

  A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the

  2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.

  ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.

  A. must B. may C. can’t D. needn’t

  3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?

  —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.

  A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly

  4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?

  — I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.

  A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking

  5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______

  the morning of April 26, 2017.

  A. in B. on C. at D. to

  6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.

  A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out

  7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.

  —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watch...

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

​2019年浙江中考英语模拟试题及答案3

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  正在准备考试的你,出国留学网小编为你精心准备了2019年浙江中考英语模拟试题及答案3,快来试试吧,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年浙江中考英语模拟试题及答案3

  16. ________ Chinese movie The Day Fireworks won the Golden Bear Award in the 64th Berlin Film Festival.

  A .a B. an C. the D. /

  17. Langlang, who is famous ________ a pianist, started to learn to play the piano ________ the age of three.

  A. as; on B. as; at C. for; on D. for; at

  18. Lily doesn’t know _______ she and her friends can do to help this poor little boy.

  A. whether B. what C. how D. which

  19. —I’m new here.

  —Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can ________ you.

  A. help B. to help C. invite D. to invite

  20. —Cindy, could you help to clean up your bedroom?

  —Sure, mum. I’ll ________ my toys at once.

  A. put away B. put up C. put aside D. put off

  21.—The world’s population is growing ________.

  —So it is. And there is ________ land and water for growing rice.

  A. larger; fewer B. larger; less C. more; fewer D. more; less

  22. — Mr. White, must we hand in our research paper today?

  — No, you ________. But you’d better finish it by this Friday.

  A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

  23. —What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?

  — Pretty good. I think he ________ a great job so far.

  A. does B. did C. has done D. was done

  24. —Have you r...

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

​2019年浙江中考英语模拟试题及答案1

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  考试准备好了吗?出国留学网小编为你精心准备了2019年浙江中考英语模拟试题及答案1,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年浙江中考英语模拟试题及答案1

  从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案

  16. The underline part in the word “harmful” is pronounced as _______.

  A. / æ / B. / ә / C. / ai / D. / a: /

  17. While in college, Mark never minded ________ extra work for his class.

  A. to do B. doing C. do D. did

  18.If my homework ____ on Saturday, I will go to Century Park to watch the flower show on Sunday.

  A. is finished B. had been finished C. was finished D. will be finished[来源:学科

  19. —Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, John?

  —I’m afraid _______ day is possible. I will be very busy on those two days.

  A. every B. some C. either D. neither

  20. ________ of the city was covered with the heavy smog.

  A. Two-third B. Two-thirds C. Two-three D. Two-threes

  21. The bus driver always says to us: “Don’t get off ______ the bus stops.”

  A. when B. while C. until D. if

  22. Mary takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of_______.

  A. knowledge B. energy C. change D. damage

  23. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s ______.

  A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict

  24. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ______you are, ______mistakes you’ll make.

  A. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more...

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

​2019年青岛中考英语模拟试题

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  正在准备考试的你,小编为你精心准备了2019年青岛中考英语模拟试题,来试试吧,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年青岛中考英语模拟试题

  I.读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)

  21. We’ll have an English ________ / test / tomorrow.

  A. take B. team C. taxi D. test

  22. I want a pet ________/ k?t /.

  A. cat B. cut C. kite D. kid

  23. Could you please ________ / draIv / me to my workplace?

  A. dive B. drink C. drive D. dream

  24. Open the window and let the ________ / fre? / air in.

  A. fish B. fresh C. free D. trash

  25. Alice is writing a ________ / 'let? / to her brother. He is now in Australia.

  A. letter B. litter C. least D. butter

  III. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分)

  26. –Excuse me, Jack. What’s this in English?

  –It’s _______ eraser.

  A. a B. an C. the D. /

  27. –Who’s your science teacher this term?

  –Mr. Wang. _______ is a good teacher.

  A. I B. She C. He D. You

  28. –Pete, what’s your favorite subject?

  –_______. It’s really interesting.

  A. Art B. Red C. Milk D. Soccer

  29. My sister is good _______ skateboarding. And she swims well, too.

  A. for B. at C. with D. in

  30. –_________ is Father’s Day?

  –It’s the third Sunday in June.

  A. What B. Why C. When D. Where

  31. –What does your friend look like?

  –She is of medium build, and she has _______ hair....

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

​2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题2

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  中考英语考试中的阅读理解是好拿分的一项,小编为你精心准备了2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题2,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题2

  It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot (盲点)on the eyes. Here is aninteresting experiment (实验) that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it,

  L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see boththe letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye.And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing.But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do thesame experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When theimage (影像) of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why eitherof the letters disappears.

  5. The passage mainly (主要) tells us _______.

  A. how to find the blind spot B. an interesting experiment

  C. where the blind spot is D. there is blind spot on the eye

  Passage 2 【答案与解析】这篇科普说明文通过一个简易的小实验,证实了人的眼睛里有一个盲

  点。当外界物体的影像落在盲点上时,人就看不见该物体了。

  5.D。通篇考虑短文,可知 D 为最佳答案。这由文首一句及“…It is because there is a blind

  spot on the eye.”也可得出。

  归纳概括性题目一般都是阅读理解的最后那道题,一般只要能看懂文章的主要意思就能判断出来...

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

​2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题1

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  考试栏目组小编为你精心准备了2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题1,来试试自己得水平吧,希望能够帮助都爱你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年中考英语:阅读理解试题1

  Passage 1

  Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed travelingin his holidays.

  He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper.

  “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse

  riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”

  “This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think

  I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the

  seaside and swimming.”

  He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July

  there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.

  But four days later, he returned home.

  “What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you

  enjoy country life?”

  “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”

  “Oh. What?”

  “Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton

  for dinner.”

  “What's wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”

  “I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”

  “Lucky you!”

  “You don&...

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

​2019年中考英语判断专项训练

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  中考英语复习得怎么样啦?考试栏目组小编为你精心准备了2019年中考英语判断专项训练,希望能够帮助到你,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年中考英语判断专项训练

  1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)

  Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)

  He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)

  [析] 用 though, but 表示“虽然……,但是…… ”或用 because, so 表示“因为……,所以……”

  时,though 和 but 及 because 和 so 都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。

  2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)

  The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)

  [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接 home,

  here, there 等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。

  3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)

  The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)

  [析] the box 既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式 to carry 的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上 it,就和 the box

  重复了。

  4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)

  Each of the boys has a pen. (√)

  [析] 复数名词前有表个体的 each of, one of, every,either of 等词组修饰,或有表否定的 neither

  of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。

  5.例:那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?

  Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)

  Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)

  [析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个

  主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形

  式。

  6.Ten minus three are seven. (×)

  Ten minus three is seven. (√)

  [析] 用英语表示加(plus)、减(minus)等数学运算时,谓语动词也用单数形式。

  7.The number of the workers in this fac...

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

​2019广州市中考英语:听说考试技巧之四不三允许

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  中考考英语的时候是有技巧的,小编为你提供了2019广州市中考英语:听说考试技巧之四不三允许,希望能够帮助到你,更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019广州市中考英语:听说考试技巧之四不三允许

  2019年广东省中考听说考试只有不到1个月了!

  各位同学除了抓紧时间巩固知识外,还要抽出一定的精力训练答题技巧,特别是英语听说答题技巧,现整理如下:

  人机对话考试答题技巧

  1、模仿朗读

  在准备的时候,将生词找出来,并且尽可能多地将意群停顿和相应的升降调都标注出来;播放录音的时候留意生词的读音,并且尽可能多地将重音、连读标注出来;

  开始作答时,如果遇到生词,应该用自然拼读法读出来,不能停住。特别要注意升降调和意群停顿,同时要根据进度条控制好语速,把握好录音朗读时间。

  2、信息获取

  听前——快速浏览题目和备选项,把握主要考点;

  听中——速记关键信息点,因为时间有限,建议用字母、数字、箭头、笔画、汉字等适合自己的记笔记方式辅助速记,抓住关键信息,不必把所有的内容都记下来。回答问题题型不像听选信息有提供备选项,需要特别注意做好笔记;

  听后——根据所做的笔记或参考给出的备选项信息,准确、流畅作答。回答时特别要注意信息点、发音及语法的准确性(例如时态),避免因粗心而失分。

  3、信息转述及询问

  做信息转述题时,应该注意:

  ① 仔细阅读中文题目,了解说话的情景和内容的主题;

  ② 快速浏览信息要点,读懂各个要点之间的关系;

  ③ 组织转述语言,注意人称的转换以及时态和连词的正确使用;

  ④ 信息转述不需要对内容进行任何拓展,不需要加上自己的观点。

  做询问信息题时,要注意:

  ①阅读中文提示,根据关键词判断疑问句的类型;

  ②判断中文句子的核心句意,并在脑中提取与之匹配的英语词块与表达结构;

  ③选择正确的词汇及句型,组织疑问句并准确、流畅录音作答。

  人机对话考试注意事项

  1、试音环节

  佩戴耳机:麦克风平行嘴巴,相距2CM

  调节音量:音量不宜过低或过高,调好不再碰麦,防噪音干扰

  若调音环节出现问题,应及时跟考官提出更换的要求。

  2、答题环节

  答题环节主要要遵循“四不”、“三允许”。

  四不

  不抢答:等待“开始录音——滴”一声后2秒。

  不拖延:作答时间一般充足,但不建议大家拖延作答。

  不要将准备时间误认为作答时间。

  不要答与答案无关的内容,例如Thank you, that’s all.

  三允许

  允许答错的更改:如果答错了,可立即纠正。但为流畅度考...

与中考英语句型相关的中考英语

2019年北京七年级英语完形填空练习题(5-6)

中考英语句型 中考英语试题 2019中考英语复习资料

  中考英语复习的怎么样啦?小编为你精心准备了2019年北京七年级英语完形填空练习题(5-6),来试试自己可以考多少分吧,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。

2019年北京七年级英语完形填空练习题(5)

  Jim has 1 sisters. 2 are Kate and Mary. Kate is twelve, 3 Mary is five. The 4 in the basin(盆) are wet(温的).The two sisters want to put them_ 5 the line. The shirt is 6 and the blouses are 7 . Jim is 8 9 today. The shirt in the basin is 10

  ( )1.A. two B. a C. no D. the

  ( )2.A. We B. They C. He D. She

  ( )3.A. and so B. or C. but D. so

  ( )4.A. sisters B. cloth C. clothes D. shirt

  ( )5.A. in B. on C. of D. under

  ( )6.A. Jim B. Jim’ C. Jim’s D. Jims’

  ( )7.A. their B. Kate and Mary’s C. Kate’s and Mary D. Kate’s and Mary’s

  ( )8.A. on B. in C. at D. of

  ( )9.A. shirt B. a shirts C. white shirt D. a new shirt

  ( )10.A. a old one B. old one C. his one D. his old one

  参考答案

  1. A 从第二句可知有两个姐妹。

  2. B 承接上句,她们是凯特和玛丽。

  3. C but表示转折。

  4. C 从下文可知在盆里的是衣服,表示衣服的总称用clothes.

  5. B put them on the line。把它们挂在绳上。

  6. C 普通名词的所有格在普通人名后加’s

  7. D Kate和Mary各有各的衬衫,表示两者各自所有时要在每个名词后加’s

  8. B be in“穿着,戴着”表示穿着的状态。

  9. D 下文说的旧的衬衫在盆里,说明Jim今天穿的是一件新衬衫。

  10.D one代替上文提到的shirt, 物主代词和名词之间可以加形容词修饰。His old one他的旧衬衫。

2019年北京七年级英语完形填空练习题(6)

  A: Excuse 1 ! 2 you Mr Read?

  B: Yes, I am. Are you little Jim?

  A: Yes.

  B: How 3 are you?

  A: I’m five.

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