常见的英语词汇

　　考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020英语考研：常见词汇的解析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2020英语考研：常见词汇的解析

　　1. accustom vt. 使习惯于

　　【助记】accustom=ac(加强)+ custom(风俗，习惯)

　　【用法】~ oneself to doing/do sth.使习惯于做某事

　　【同义词】adjust, acquaint, familiarize

　　【例句】I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. So I have to accustom myself to the noise of the planes.

　　我往在飞机场附近，日夜能听到过往的飞机声，所以我不得不使自己习惯这飞机的声音。

　　2. alienate vt. 使疏远，使不友好转移(资产等)

　　【助记】alienate=ali(alter其他的，改变状态)+en(动词、名词后缀)+ate(动词后缀)

　　【用法】~ sth./sb. from使得某事/某人与疏远

　　alienate lands转让土地

　　【派生词】alien adj. 外国的相异的，性质不同的不相容的

　　n. 外国人，外侨外星人

　　【例句】His attempts to alienate the two friends failed because they had complete faith.

　　他离间那两个朋友的企图失败了,因为他们彼此完全信任。

　　3. allegiance n. 忠诚，效忠拥戴臣服

　　【用法】~ to sb./sth.对某人/某机构效忠

　　【同义词】loyalty, faithfulness

　　【例句】You have seen duty and allegiance in the determined faces of our soldiers.

　　你们从美军士兵坚毅的表情中看到了责任和忠诚。

　　4. ape v. 无尾猿，类人猿

　　n. [脊椎] 猿傻瓜模仿者

　　vt. 模仿抢台词

　　adj. 狂热的 (俚语)

　　【用法】to ape another's style of writing模仿别人的文体

　　5. archaeology n. 考古学古代文物(总称)

　　【助记】archaeology=archaeo(原始的，古老的)+logy(学科)

　　6. bail vi. & n 保释帮助摆脱困境

　　【用法】bail out 跳伞保释舀出

　　on bail 保释保释中

　　【同义词】mainprise n.[法]保释，保释人保释金杓

　　help someone out vt. [法]保释，帮助某人脱离困境往外舀水

　　【派生词...

　　出国留学网英语栏目为大家带来“点外卖快餐常见的英语词汇”，希望对大家有所帮助哦!

　　1. Carry-out

　　外卖食物

　　The great thing about fast food is that it can be eaten on the go. Carry-out, also known as take-out, is what you get when you’re not planning to eat at the restaurant. When you get take-out, ask for your food “to go.”

　　快餐很棒的一点是可以在路上吃，外卖食物，也被称为外带食物，是你不打算在餐厅吃时买的东西。

　　2. Eat in

　　堂吃

　　The opposite of carry-out, eating in means staying at the fast food restaurant to eat your meal. When ordering to eat in, ask for your food “to stay” or “for here.”

　　外带食物的反义词，表示待在快餐店里吃。当你在店里吃，点餐时你可以说在这里吃。

　　3. Drive through

　　得来速

　　This is sometimes misspelled on purpose as “drive thru.” This option lets you order your food without even needing to get out of your car. Just pull your car up to the special drive thru window, place your order and drive around to the next window to pay and pick it up.

　　有时候会被故意误拼成“得来速”。这个选择让你不用下车就可以订餐。只需要将你的车子停在专门的得来速窗口边下单，然后驾车去下一个窗口付账领取就可以。

　　4. Franchise

　　特许经销权

　　A franchise is a group of restaurants that are under the same brand owner, but operate on their own. The main brand provides the ingredients and menus, but each store has its own owner and manager. Many fast food restaurants are part of a franchise. McDonald’s and Burger King are franchises, and so is Starbucks.

　　特许经销权是指同一品牌商旗下的餐厅独立运行。主营品牌提供原料和菜单，但是每个商店有自己的所有人和经理。许多快餐商店是特许经销权的组成部分，麦当劳和汉堡王是，星巴克也是。<...