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2018年GRE考试细则及攻略

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  GRE成绩是留学申请路上的拦路虎之一,下面出国留学网小编就给大家详细介绍一下GRE考试细则和攻略,同学们快和一起看看吧。

  GRE,全名(Graduate Record Examinations),作为一项自上世纪三十年代便开始举行的测试,主要用于帮助北美研究生院录取委员会,用于评估申请者的基本能力,同时决定相应录取标准。

  GRE考试主要分为 general test 和 subject test,目前GRE通指考察测试者基本学术能力和逻辑能力的general test,不涉及专业背景知识,同时也是目前申请大部分北美研究生院所必须的成绩之一,除此外法律专业申请者需参加LSAT,商科专业学生需要参加gmat,医学生需要参加MCAT等。而subject test 是部分学校要求对于申请者专业知识进行考察的测试,可用于部分弥补申请者在GPA方面的缺陷。

  传统的GRE测试方式,分为三种笔试,机试+笔试,以及计算机化考试。由于条件所限,在一些非洲国家仍采用笔试方法。而在台湾、中国大陆(包括香港)和韩国,由于2002年“机经事件”,ETS被迫放弃计算机化考试,采用机试AW+笔试VQ的方法。在欧洲,北美及一些发达的亚洲国家采用计算机化考试。如今,中国的GRE考试全面机考卷土重来,一般是每月1~2次。

  新GRE考试由于采用网络化考试,在时间和题量上变化较大。新GRE考试仍有AW,两个Verbal部分,两个Quantitative部分构成。其中AW(Analytical Writing)要求在30min内完成一篇Issue(取消二选一),在30min内完成一篇Argument。6分制,0.5分一档,AW的总成绩是Issue和argument的综合平均成绩。

  V(Verbal)每部分20题,测试时间30min,Q(Quantitative)每部分20题,测试时间35min,总题量为80题,总测试时间(含AW)为190min,每部分间隔1分钟,同时在第三部分(AW考试和每个Section分别算作一部分)考试结束后,还有另外10min中场休息时间。V和Q均130-170分之间

  AW最先进行考试,首先是Issue写作,然后是Argument写作,而后面的VQ则按任意顺序进行。除上面之外,考试中会掺杂一些加试部分,加试部分不算分,但是考生也不会知晓加试的具体位置,所以必须认真对待每一部分题目。目前根据官方的汇报,加试通常为增加一个Section的Verbal部分或者增加一个Section的Quantitative部分,具体出现位置未知。

  特别说明:在官方网站上说明,Verbal Section每部分大约20题,时间为30min,Quantitative Section每部分大约20题,时间为35min,POWERPREPIIV1_0软件上的套题也是按照此题量和时间安排。但按照ETS提供OFFICIAL GUIDE具体套题以及practice book GRE Paper-Based revised general test[1]考试规定,Verbal每个section和Quantitative每个section的题量与时间和前面不尽相同。具体细节,请以ETS官方规定和PP软件为准。

  1. ETS进一步明确...

与年gre考试相关的GRE考点

2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(3)

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  大家做好准备迎接GRE考试了吗?出国留学网诚意整理“2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(3)”,只要付出了辛勤的劳动,总会有丰硕的收获!欢迎广大考生前来学习。

  2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(3)

  第四类题材 Politics

  Issue 8

  "It is often necessary, even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public."

  I agree with the speaker that it is sometimes necessary, and even desirable, for political leaders to withhold information from the public. A contrary view would reveal a naivety about the inherent nature of public politics, and about the sorts of compromises on the part of well-intentioned political leaders necessary in order to further the public's ultimate interests. Nevertheless, we must not allow our political leaders undue freedom to withhold information, otherwise, we risk sanctioning demagoguery and undermining the philosophical underpinnings of any democratic society.

  One reason for my fundamental agreement with the speaker is that in order to gain the opportunity for effective public leadership, a would-be leader must first gain and maintain political power. In the game of politics, complete forthrightness is a sign of vulnerability and naivety, neither of which earn a politician respect among his or her opponents, and which those opponents will use to every advantage to defeat the politician. In my observation some measure of pandering to the electorate is necessary to gain and maintain political leadership. Fo...

与年gre考试相关的GRE作文

2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(2)

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  大家做好准备迎接GRE考试了吗?出国留学网诚意整理“2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(2)”,只要付出了辛勤的劳动,总会有丰硕的收获!欢迎广大考生前来学习。

  2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(2)

  第三类题材 Science & Technology

  Issue 30

  "The primary goal of technological advancement should be to increase people's efficiency so that everyone has more leisure time."

  The speaker contends that technology's primary goal should be to increase our efficiency for the purpose of affording us more leisure time. I concede that technology has enhanced our efficiency as we go about our everyday lives. Productivity software helps us plan and coordinate projects; intranets, the Internet, and satellite technology make us more efficient messengers; and technology even helps us prepare our food and access entertainment more efficiently. Beyond this concession, however, I find the speaker's contention indefensible from both an empirical and a normative standpoint.

  The chief reason for my disagreement lies in the empirical proof: with technological advancement comes diminished leisure time. In 1960 the average U.S. family included only one breadwinner, who worked just over 40 hours per week. Since then the average work week has increased steadily to nearly 60 hours today; and in most families there are now two breadwinners. What explains this decline in leisure despite increasing efficiency that new technologies have brought about? I contend that technolo...

与年gre考试相关的GRE作文

2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(1)

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  大家做好准备迎接GRE考试了吗?出国留学网诚意整理“2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(1)”,只要付出了辛勤的劳动,总会有丰硕的收获!欢迎广大考生前来学习。

  2017年GRE考试高分作文精选(1)

  题目:

  High-speed electronic communications media, such as electronic mail and television, tend to prevent meaningful and thoughtful communication.

  高速电子通讯媒体,例如电子邮件和电视,在逐渐地抑制有意义的和有思想性的交流。

  正文:

  The technology is seducive:the global networks transparently transiting megabytes of information in fractions of a second; client/server softwares supporting fabulous real-time multimedia presentations on PC and MAC workstations; effortless visits to the virtual reality words. As a result, the interpersonal communication become increasingly meaningful and thoughtful in that the appearance of high-speed electronic communications media such as electronic mail and television accumulates more people in different geographicla places to a conference and facilitate their communication.

  No field benefits more than business in terms of commercial intercourse from the electronic communication, which can save the engaged businessmen plenty of time ,energy and money, in other words, make profits for them. Instead of taking several flights one day to make trades with people, now the businessman just need sit down in front of the computer screen , and click the keys. While it is expensive to call in a large number of people to a definite place to hold a meeting, by utiliz...

与年gre考试相关的GRE作文

2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(4)

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  考友们都准备好GRE考试了吗?本文“2017年托福考试词汇表2301-2350单词 ”,跟着出国留学网来了解一下吧。要相信只要自己有足够的实力,无论考什么都不会害怕!

  2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(4)

  In sharp contrast to the novel’s scenic realism and precise characterized figure is its persistent philosophical ___ .

  A. naturalism

  B. abstraction

  C. generality

  D. impartiality

  E. sincerity

  F. objectivity

  参考答案:选 BC

  翻译:与小说中自然风光的写实风格,以及特点分明的角色形成鲜明对比的,是它的哲学观点始终抽象笼统。

  scenic 自然风光的,舞台布景的

  realism 现实主义,写实主义,唯实论

  naturalism 自然主义(跟解题无关,不贴词条了)

  abstraction 抽象

  generality 笼统(的表述),通则,概论,普遍性

  impartiality 不偏私,公正

  sincerity 真诚

  objectivity 客观性,客观现实

与年gre考试相关的GRE真题

2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(3)

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  2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(3)

  Future generations will probably consider current speculations about humanity's place in the universe to be ___ omissions and errors; even rigorous scientific views change, sometimes overnight.

  A immune from

  B uncorrupted by

  C marred by

  D correct despite

  E abridged by

  选C

  翻译:后人可能认为,今天的关于人类在宇宙中的位置的思考毁于疏漏和错误;即使严密的科学观点,也可能在一夜之间改变。

  immune 豁免的,免除的,不受影响的,没有反应的,免疫的

  corrupted 被腐蚀的,堕落的,改动了原稿的

  abridged 删节的,缩短的

  even指示递进关系(有时也出现在让步关系中),当然本句做类比和因果理解,也讲的通。

与年gre考试相关的GRE真题

2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(2)

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  要参加GRE考试的同学们,出国留学网为你整理“2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(2)”,供大家参考学习,希望广大放松心态,从容应对,正常发挥。更多资讯请关注我们网站的更新哦!

  2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(2)

  Before about 1960, virtually all accounts of evolution assumed most adaptation to be a product of selection at the level of populations; recent studies of evolution, however, have found no ___ this ___ view of selection.

  A departures from

  D controversial

  B basis for

  E innovative

  C bias toward

  F pervasive

  选BF

  翻译:大概1960年以前,实际上所有关于进化论的报告都假定大多数适应是种群层面选择的产物;然而,最近的关于进化论的研究发现,这种传播广泛的关于选择的观点缺乏支撑。

  departure 离开,离去,违背

  pervasive 弥漫的,无处不在的,充斥的

  however指示让步关系。

  accounts of evolution关于进化论的描述、报告等;population此处指区域内某种动物的全体,并非只能讲人口。

  D\E 都是发散项,如果错误地运用关于进化论的背景知识,它们都说的通。

与年gre考试相关的GRE真题

2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(1)

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  要参加GRE考试的同学们,出国留学网为你整理“2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(1)”,供大家参考学习,希望广大放松心态,从容应对,正常发挥。更多资讯请关注我们网站的更新哦!

  2017年GRE考试填空真题及答案(1)

  Scientists' pristine reputation as devotees of the disinterested pursuit of truth has been ___ by recent evidence that some scientists have counterfeited experimental results to further their own careers.

  A reinforced

  B destroyed

  C proved

  D compromised

  E resuscitated

  F validated

  选BD

  翻译:科学家们之前享有的那种纯粹无私只为追求真理的名声已经大打折扣,最近有证据显示部分科学家通过伪造实验结果来推进自己的职业生涯。

  pristine 原始状态的,未受损的,清新的,纯净的,质朴的

  counterfeit 伪造,假装

  further 推进,促进

  compromise (因行为愚蠢)使(某事物[某人/自己])陷入危险境地或受到怀疑

  resuscitate 使复活,使恢复知觉、使苏醒

  validate 证实,确证,批准,认可,使具有法律效力

  by表示方式手段。

  前面说科学家们用了两个正面的表述pristine纯洁的,disinterested公正的,不偏私的;后面又说他们为了further(推进)their own careers伪造实验结果couterfeited experimental results——显然先后矛盾。只要你认识这几个单词,就不难猜出选项,葬送、抹黑之类的意思就对了。

  ACEF都是积极动作,B无争议,compromise有一个释义“(因行为愚蠢)使…陷入危险境地或遭受质疑”。

...

与年gre考试相关的GRE真题

2017年GRE考试写作范文精选:幸福感的来源

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  出国留学网编辑为大家带来2017年GRE考试写作范文精选:幸福感的来源,请相信:只要付出了辛勤的劳动,总会有丰硕的收获!大家可按Ctrl+D收藏本网站!更多GRE考试资讯请关注我们网站的更新!

  2017年GRE考试写作范文精选:幸福感的来源

  What factors are important in achieving happiness?

  When asked what they are after in their life, people tend to say that happiness is the most important, if not the only, goal in life. But as you may realize, it is not an easy thing to do to give a definition of happiness, because different people may have different interpretations of happiness based on their own life experiences. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. Yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness.

  Personally, I think the following factors contribute to one's happiness. First, we need to have a realistic target in life. Many people often feel disappointed or even frustrated in their life and complain that they are doomed to failure. The cause of their unhappiness lies in the fact that they have too high a life target. Second, when a life goal is set we should make efforts to realize it. There is much in the saying that happiness lies in the pursuit of one's goal. Quite a few people have one after another goal in their life. But they never really start to turn them into reality. As a result, their life goals bring the...

与年gre考试相关的GRE作文

2017年GRE考试常考词汇汇总(3)

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  出国留学网小编为您整理2017年GRE考试常考词汇汇总(3),一分耕耘,一分收获,有需要的小伙伴们快来参考一下吧!

  2017年GRE考试常考词汇汇总(3)

  1.autonomous /ɔ’tɑnəməs/ adj. 自治的;独立生存的

  auto=自动,自己;nom=name,自己给自己命名,即“自治的,独立生存的”。

  2.foible /ˈfɔɪbəl/ n. 弱点;小缺点;癖好

  来自feeble的法语拼写变体。

  3.indolent /‘ɪndələnt/ adj. 懒惰的, 懒散的, 不活跃的

  in=not,dol=悲伤,字面意思是没有悲伤的,懒惰之人安于闲适,不愿经受痛苦。

  4.limpid /‘lɪmpɪd/ adj. 清澈的,透明的

  源自拉丁语,limpa 泉水。

  5.assiduous /əˈsɪdʒuəs/ adj. 专心致志的, 勤勉的

  ass表示强调,sid=sit,坐。强调一直坐在某个地方(学习/学习),即“专心致志的,勤勉的”。

  6.recant /rɪˈkænt/ vi. 宣布放弃;公开认错;撤回声明

  re=向后;cant=sing,song,和日耳曼语言的“hen(母鸡)”同源。因此recant表示把自己之前说过的话“喊”回来,即“宣布放弃,公开认错”。

  7.culminate /‘kʌlmɪnet/ vt. & vi. 达到极点

  词根cul,cel=top,顶部。同源词 column 圆柱,专栏;excel 胜过,优于。

  8.oblique /ə’blik/ adj. 斜的;不光明正大的

  ob=to,liq=斜的,弯曲的。“光明正大的”,即间接的,拐弯抹角的。

  9.deferential /ˌdɛfəˈrɛnʃəl/ adj. 恭敬的

  动词defer 拖延, 推迟;服从某人的意愿, 遵从。de表示强调,fer=take,带来。强调已在带来东西,即“服从,遵从”,当做“推迟,延迟”时,de表示向下,带到下面去,即“推迟,延迟”。

  10.malady /‘mælədi/ n. 疾病;弊病;腐败

  mal=坏的。如malfunction 故障,失灵。malign /mə’laɪn/ adj. 有害的;邪恶的。

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