考研英语二阅读题源

　　出国留学考研网为大家提供2018考研英语二阅读题源：Text3，更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!

　　2018考研英语二阅读题源：Text3

　　Digital media

　　Opinion

　　The Guardian view on digital giants: they farm us for the data

　　Editorial

　　We are neither the customers nor even the product of companies like Google, but we turn our lives into the knowledge that they sell

　　An astonishing project is under way to build a “digital time machine” that will show us in fine detail the lives of ordinary Venetians across a thousand years of history. It is made possible by the persistence of the republic’s bureaucracy, which, when Napoleon extinguished the Republic of Venice in 1797, left behind 80km of shelving full of records of births, deaths, trades, building, land ownership, private letters, ambassadors’ reports and even medical information. All this is now to be digitised, cross-referenced, and analysed, and all its secrets laid bare to provide a picture in unprecedented richness and detail of the lives of individuals and the development of society over many centuries. Obviously, this is wonderful for historians and indeed anybody with an imagination alive today. One wonders, though, what the Venetians would have made of it, had they known their lives and letters would be so carefully anatomised after their deaths.

　　Far more is known about us now, though, and in real time. The data in the Venetian archives was unmatched in medieval and even early ...

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　　2018考研英语二阅读题源：Text 2

　　Commentary The Monitor's View The Monitor's View

　　Renewable energy at a ‘tipping point’

　　A shift in thought

　　Washington may be showing less interest in alternative fuels, but the worldwide picture is dramatically different.

　　June 26, 2017 —Should the world promote economic growth or fight climate change? That model of “either/or” thinking may be losing its validity faster than even some experts have imagined.

　　While fossil fuels – coal, oil, gas – still generate roughly 85 percent of the world’s energy supply, it’s clearer than ever that the future belongs to renewable sources such as wind and solar.

　　The move to renewables is picking up momentum around the world: They now account for more than half of new power sources going on line.

　　Some growth stems from a commitment by governments and farsighted businesses to fund cleaner energy sources. But increasingly the story is about the plummeting prices of renewables, especially wind and solar. The cost of solar panels has dropped by 80 percent and the cost of wind turbines by close to one-third in the past eight years, reports the International Renewable Energy Agency.

　　In many parts of the world renewable energy is already a principal energy source. In Scotland, for example, wind turbines provide enough electricity to power 95 per...

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　　2017考研英语二阅读题源

　　源于The Christian Science Monitor July 1, 2016

　　http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/2016/0701/As-wildfires-challenge-California-the-causes-go-beyond-climate

　　As wildfires challenge California, the causes go beyond climate

　　A shift in thought

　　Wildfire season has become longer and more intense lately. But beyond addressing climate change, some researchers call for a paradigm shift to address the various human factors relating to prevention and safety.

　　By Jessica Mendoza, Staff writer July 1, 2016

　　Azusa, Calif. — On a chain-link fence along Route 39 hangs a homemade poster, peppered with hearts, thanking firefighters and police.

　　The sign, one of a handful scattered across town, salutes efforts to battle the San Gabriel Complex fire, twin blazes that had erupted on June 20 in the mountains of Angeles National Forest just to the north of the city. Within a day of igniting, the fire had burned through nearly 5,000 acres and forced hundreds to evacuate.

　　Nearly a week passed before the US Forest Service and local and state aut...