考研英语作文句式

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语：写作范文之祝贺信解析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021年考研英语：写作范文之祝贺信解析

　　考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。小作文考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。

　　其中小作文占10分，分为求职信、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等等二十多种应用文。每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式，都有固定词语要求。

　　祝贺信是由于某种原因向收信人道贺的信件，一般包含三个部分：1. 点明要祝贺的事情，并向对方道贺;2. 详述祝贺的事情;3. 再次祝贺。 祝贺信除了向对方道贺以外，还可表达祝福、期望等。语言应热情洋溢，满怀喜悦。

　　一、写作“三步走”

　　说明事由并表达自己忠心的祝贺(首段)—>展开事件评论，赞扬收信人(主体段落)—>再次表达良好祝愿(结尾段)

　　二、注意

　　在写作主要内容的时候，可以重点赞扬一下当事人的优秀能力和取得成就的原因，并展望他将来的美好发展前景等。

　　三、范文解析

　　Directions: Write a letter to your best friend Li Ming, congratulating him on accepting admission to a postgraduate program. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET.

　　Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use“Wang Hua”instead. Do not write the address.

　　Dear Li Ming,

　　I am writing to convey my warm congratulations on your admission to a postgraduate at Beijing University.

　　I must say that I was not surprised to hear this good news. I know that you have been desirous of furthering your study in a prestigious university and how industrious and perseverant you have always been in order to realize this dream. I am delighted that the four years of your hard work has finally been rewarded in this way. It is obvious that you will have a wide-open future ahead of you.

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：作文句型要避开这些错误”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语：作文句型要避开这些错误

　　一、常见错句分析

　　1. It is a fact that water is plays a indispensable role in ...

　　<错1> 一个句子不能出现多处谓语动词，is和plays不能共存。

　　<改1> is 去掉。

　　<错2> indispensable是属于以元音发音开头的单词, 前面的冠词不能用a.

　　<改2> a 改为 an.

　　2. A great deal of fresh water wasted by people.

　　<错> 主动语态和被动语态搞混。

　　本句意思是，大量的新鲜水被人们浪费掉了，应用被动语态。

　　<改> wasted改为has been wasted/was wasted.

　　3. There is universally acknowledge that saving water, directly or indirectly, influence our life.

　　<错1> 固定句型套用错误。

　　“众所周知”表达形式常见的三种：

　　1. As we all know....

　　2. As is known to all, ....

　　3.It is universally acknowledged that...

　　<改1> There is 改为 It is; acknowledge 改为acknowledged;

　　<错2> 动名词短语作主语，谓语动词要用单数。

　　<改2> influence改为influences.

　　4. To improve this situation, the best way to improve the awareness.

　　<错> 一个句子不能没有谓语动词。本句缺谓语。

　　Improve这个动作不能由the best way 发出。

　　<改> 逗号后面改为“we should enhance the awareness.”

　　推荐阅读：

　　2021考研英语：作文模板要避免三类错误

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语：作文高分句式分析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021年考研英语：作文高分句式分析

　　一、简洁性原则

　　句式简洁性原则包括句式无重复和语义简洁两个方面。

　　1、句式无重复是针对同一篇文章中，过多使用同一种句式的现象提出的。

　　在一篇文章中，要尽量避免使用雷同句式。例如：表达个人观点时，尽量不要通篇都是I think, in my opinion。要实现句式无重复，可以用我们接下来要讲到的长短句相间原则和特殊句式原则。

　　2、语义简洁是指句与句之间联系紧密，语义上不重复。如果两个分句在语义上联系较紧密，建议用一个简单句来表达。

　　二、长短句相间原则

　　短句一般语气重，多在一个复杂的意思表达完成之后表示强调，富有力度;长句则适用于准确表达复杂的思想。这样结合可以很好地发挥两种句子的优点，反之，如果只用长句或短句则会使行文显得过于单调。所以在写作中应该是长句和短句交替使用。

　　请看下面考生的范文：

　　Almost definitely, our parents are the best teachers at the beginning of our life, which actually reflects the role of parents in nature. Parents are the most committed and involved in teaching their children; they have the instinct to sacrifice a part of themselves for the betterment of their children. They do so because they love us. They want their children to be successful and thus will not teach them bad things. And of course, implicit learning occurs when children unconsciously follow some of their parents' habits, mannerisms, and kinds of behavior.

　　作者要论证父母在子女的早期教育中所发挥的作用。在用较长的句子对此进行论述之后，用一句精悍的总结点出了父母这样做的原因——They do so because they love us.短短一句话七个单词却有着非比寻常的分量，同时又自然地引出了下文的论述。

　　三、特殊句式原则

　　特殊句式是英语写作的重点和难点。特殊句式运用得当能为文章增色。通过对历年考研真题作文的分析，我们归纳出考生写作中容易犯错的三大语法点：倒装、强调、非谓语动词。

　　句式注意事项：

　　①不管是哪种句式，要尽量避免语法错误和拼写错误。因为平...

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　　91. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

　　那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

　　92. There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

　　农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

　　93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

　　一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

　　94. It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

　　必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

　　95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

　　尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

　　96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

　　许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条...

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　　71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

　　这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

　　72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

　　许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

　　73. In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

　　首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

　　74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

　　孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

　　75. In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

　　第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

　　76. It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

　　当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

　　77. M...

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　　51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job.

　　对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

　　52. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

　　通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

　　53. Although people's lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.

　　近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

　　54. Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

　　因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

　　55. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

　　通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

　　56. These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. M...

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　　31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

　　这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。

　　32. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

　　尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。

　　33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

　　环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

　　34. In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

　　考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。

　　35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

　　使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

　　36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

　　尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。

　　37. Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

　　在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。

　　38. From what has been discussed above, we may safely dr...

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　　21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

　　人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

　　22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

　　在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

　　23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

　　事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

　　24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

　　我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

　　25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

　　人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

　　26. The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

　　从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

　　27. Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

　　现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。

　　28. This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

　　这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

　　29. For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

　　我同意后者，有如下理由：

　　30. Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

　　在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。

　　考研英语作文频道推荐链接：