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2012中考英语祈使句真题训练

2012中考英语

  选择题

  1. (2009·安顺中考) “Sorry for being late again.”

  “________ here on time next time, or you’ll be punished.”

  A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been

  【解析】选A 四个选项分别是系动词be的四种形式,根据语法规则可知本题考查祈使句的用法,故选A。

  2. (2009·淄博中考) -May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?

  -Sorry, you’d better it like that.

  A. not to do B. not do C. don’t do D. not do to

  【解析】选B。考查you’d better句式的用法。You’d better后面接动词原形,其否定式直接在better后面加not,故正确答案为B。

  3. (2009·哈尔滨中考) Boys and girls, ________ up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp(夏令营).

  A. putting B. to put C. put

  【解析】选C。由关键信息Boys and girls和题意可知这里要用祈使句,应以动词原形开头,故正确答案为C。

  4. (2008·资阳中考) “_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health.” Father said.

  A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes

  【解析】选C。祈使句的主语多为第二人称you,通常省略,因此要以动词原形开头,故正确答案为C。

  5. (2008·芜湖中考) _________ this kind of peach, and you will like it.

  A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried

  【解析】选C

  6. (2008·南通中考) –“Sorry for being late again.”

  -“_________ here on time next time, or you’ll be punished.”

  A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been

  【解析】选A。此处为祈使句,动词要用原形,故选A。

  7. (2008·嘉兴中考) Ssh! ________ talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.

  A. Do B. Does C. Don’t D. Doesn’t

  【解析】选C。考查否定形式的祈使句。根据后面的关键信息“The baby is sleeping right now.”可选C。

  8. (2008·资阳中考) “_______ exercise every d...

与英语祈使句相关的中考英语

2012中考英语祈使句冲刺训练

2012中考英语

  I. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

  1. It’s an important meeting. __________ (not, be )late.

  2. ____________ (not,make) any nise! Your mother is sleeping.

  3. ____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and ____________ (be) polite.

  4. ____________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) aloud.

  5. ____________ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.

  6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming.

  7. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.

  8. ____________ (not, let) the baby cry.

  9. Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold.

  10. Let’s ____________ (not, say) anything about it.

  II. 选择填空

  ( )1 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”

  A Stop B Don’t C Can’t D No

  ( )2. Sindy, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock

  A is sure B is sure that C will be sure D be sure

  ( )3.________ when you cross the road.

  A Do care B Care C Do be careful D To be careful

  ( )4. ________him the secret, will you?

  A Don’t tell B Not to tell C Not telling D No telling

  ( )5. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.

  A Not to read B D


  英语祈使句精讲及练习

  一、祈使句(Imperative Sentence)

  定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。

  祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时,句末则使用句号来表示结束。例:

  Go and wash your hands.

  (去洗你的手。——命令)

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与英语祈使句相关的中考英语

2012中考英语祈使句的结构形式

2012中考英语

  祈使句

  一、表示请求或命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句的主语一般是you(听话人),通常省略,其谓语动词一律用动词原形。句末用感叹号或句号,语调读降调。

  二、祈使句的结构形式:

  1. 肯定的祈使句。

  (1)句中只有不及物动词。如: Come here! 过来! Look! 看! Come in! 进来!

  (2)及物动词+宾语。如: Close the door! 关门! Open your books!翻开课本!

  (3)系动词+表语。如: Be quiet, please! 请安静! Be careful! 小心!

  2. 否定的祈使句。

  祈使句否定式的构成是直接在动词原形前加don’t。为了表示礼貌,也可以加上please。如:

  Don’t talk in class. 不要在课堂上讲话。

  Don’t close the window, please. 请不要关窗户。

  3. Let 引导的句子也是一种祈使句,表示建议。

  Let me help you. 让我帮你吧。

  Let’s go. 咱们走吧!

  这种祈使句的否定结构是在let’s后加not。如:

  Let’s not go now. 咱们现在先别走。

  4. 以no开头的表示禁止性的祈使句。如:

  No smoking! 禁止吸烟! No fishing!禁止钓鱼!

  中考英语必知句型:祈使句

  祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。祈使句一般不用主语,读时用降调。为使语气委婉、礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please 。在句尾时,please前多用逗号。

  1、祈使句肯定形式的谓语动词一律用动词原形。

  Go and see. 去看看。

  Come in, please. 请进。

  2、祈使句的否定形式常用don't于句首。

  Don't look at your books. 不要看书。

  Don't play on the road. 不要在马路上玩。

 

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与英语祈使句相关的中考英语

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