雅思考官写作

本文由雅思名师邹建辉专供出国留学网雅思频道（liuxue86.com）作品，转载须注明作者和出处“出国留学网雅思频道（liuxue86.com）”。

2009年11月02日笔者有幸专访到华南区雅思考试雅思考官，就大家尤其关注的雅思写作，与该位雅思考官进行了广泛探讨。囿于各种原因，该考官名字不公开，希望对大家有所帮助。转载请注明。

What is IELTS:

IELTS (the International English Language Testing System) provides an assessment of whether candidates are ready to study or train through the medium of English. It is recognised by higher and further education institutions as fulfilling English language entrance requirements and by professional bodies such as the General Medical Council. It is readily available in 251 approved test centres in 105 countries around the world who arrange tests according to demand.

IELTS writing examination：

For the academic module, there are two writing tasks, as I am sure you know. In Task 1 you need to write a minimum of 150 words in about 20 minutes and in Task 2 a minimum of 250 words in about 40 minutes.

In Task 1 you are asked to look at a diagram or table or bar chart and then to organise and present the data in your own words in the form of a general report suitable for a university lecturer or tutor. Scripts are assessed on the criteria of:

task fulfilment
coherence and cohesion
vocabulary and sentence structure.

请注意：这是该考官给出的优先考虑标准。

How to prepare for the Task 1:

So that you satisfy the task fulfilment requirements, it is a good idea to spend a minute or two at the beginning, m...

　　出国留学网为大家整理雅思写作干货：雅思考官最喜爱开头段，希望对大家有所帮助

　　雅思写作干货：雅思考官最喜爱开头段

　　写作要考察我们的能力比较多，这其中包括文章是否扣题，整体逻辑，词汇运用能力以及语法准确度等，想要在一个小时内完成两篇高质量的文章，取得高分着实不易。怎么才能最快速有效地提升自己的写作分数呢?

　　除了多积累好的词汇和句型，多看范文这项工作也是必不可少的。写作是输出型考试，输出的文字质量是高是低，与我们平时输入多少好的词、好的句子密切相关。所以在这里也特别提醒大家，不要一味地埋头苦写，从不看范文，从不背好的句子。一味埋头苦写无异于只是把自己4分、5分的作文水平练的更加纯熟，练成了钢琴十级跆拳道黑带而已，一定要多读范文，多背好的句子，这样才能真正提高写作水平。俗话说“熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟”，范文的力量，可见一斑。

　　我们先来看一道机经真题：

　　Some people think that government should establish free libraries in each town.

　　While others believe that it is a waste of money since people can obtain information from the Internet at home.

　　Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

　　拿到这个题目，很多同学写开头都陷入了一种典型的模板化形式，笔下的开头是这样的：

　　Nowadays, the human society is progressing rapidly on various fronts. Yet at the same time, whether government should establish free libraries in each town has sparked much debate. Some people think government should establish free libraries in each town, while others believe that it is a waste of money since people can obtain information from the Internet at home. Personally, I am in favor of the former view.

　　不知道有没有同学“躺枪”，写这种开头的同学，分数绝对不可能高于5.5，整个开头几乎可以说是在“自杀”，除了套模板，就是照搬原题，考官拿到这种开头是绝对不会有好印象的。那真正好的开头是什么样子的呢?我们以剑8的TEST1中剑桥考官的给出的范文为例，来看看考官自己爱怎么写开头。先来看一下题目:

　　Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members o...

　　为了帮助大家更好的备考雅思，出国留学网雅思栏目为大家整理了“雅思写作解析，雅思考官喜爱这样的开头段”，希望对大家有所帮助哦!

　　写作要考察我们的能力比较多，这其中包括文章是否扣题，整体逻辑，词汇运用能力以及语法准确度等，想要在一个小时内完成两篇高质量的文章，取得高分着实不易。怎么才能最快速有效地提升自己的写作分数呢?

　　除了多积累好的词汇和句型，多看范文这项工作也是必不可少的。写作是输出型考试，输出的文字质量是高是低，与我们平时输入多少好的词、好的句子密切相关。所以在这里也特别提醒大家，不要一味地埋头苦写，从不看范文，从不背好的句子。一味埋头苦写无异于只是把自己4分、5分的作文水平练的更加纯熟，练成了钢琴十级跆拳道黑带而已，一定要多读范文，多背好的句子，这样才能真正提高写作水平。俗话说“熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟”，范文的力量，可见一斑。

　　我们先来看一道机经真题：


　　Some people think that government should establish free libraries in each town.

　　While others believe that it is a waste of money since people can obtain information from the Internet at home.

　　Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

　　拿到这个题目，很多同学写开头都陷入了一种典型的模板化形式，笔下的开头是这样的：

　　Nowadays, the human society is progressing rapidly on various fronts. Yet at the same time, whether government should establish free libraries in each town has sparked much debate. Some people think government should establish free libraries in each town, while others believe that it is a waste of money since people can obtain information from the Internet at home. Personally, I am in favor of the former view.

　　不知道有没有同学“躺枪”，写这种开头的同学，分数绝对不可能高于5.5，整个开头几乎可以说是在“自杀”，除了套模板，就是照搬原题，考官拿到这种开头是绝对不会有好印象的。那真正好的开头是什么样子的呢?我们以剑8的TEST1中剑桥考官的给出的范文为例，来看看考官自己爱怎么写开头。先来看一下题目:

　　Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to lear...

　　对于雅思写作，不同的考生有不同的观点，如何表达自己的观点呢那么下面就和出国留学网的小编来看看看雅思考官如何表达雅思写作教育类观点。

　　考官观点示例：教育类观点下关于科技在教育中的利弊

　　Technology in Education： Advantages

　　Technology is a powerful tool to engage students

　　Technology can make lessons much more interesting

　　Students can do research using online resources

　　Students can study at their own place

　　Adults can take distance learning courses

　　Students can study whenever and wherever they want

　　Students also learn skills which are useful for their future jobs

　　For example， they learn to write reports using a word processor

　　Technology in Education： Disadvantages

　　People rely too much on computers

　　Young learners do not become proficient in some basic skills

　　They use word processors and spelling may suffer

　　People should be able to write a letter by hand

　　Technology is no substitute for a r...

Writing

The most important thing to remember in the writing test is your audience. On the tasks it often says thing like “write a report for a university lecturer” but in fact it should say “write a report for an examiner who will look carefully for mistakes & problems”. Most people think too much about the “whole” task and don’t pay enough attention to the actual sentences they write or the words they use. Your answer is basically comprised of sentences so you should concentrate on producing a series of “good quality sentences” instead of “an answer”. It is a good idea to work on key structures such as “conditionals” or subordinate clauses and get into the habit of producing these in your writing.

There is a tendency to “overcomplicate” answers by including too much information. It is a good idea to keep your answers as simple as possible in task 2. A good approach to task 2 is to take 3 separate ideas that are directly relevant to the question and to develop these ideas using good sentences & vocabulary.

It is very important that you answer the question fully. For example if a question asks “What problems does X cause and how can be these problems be solved?”, you must offer BOTH solutions and problems in your answer.

There is no right or wrong answers the writing test but it is important to keep YOUR answer relevant to the question. If you include ideas / sentences that are not directly relev...

　　对于雅思写作而言，用词的错误在考试中是一个很大的扣分项哦，那么下面就和出国留学网的小编一起来看看雅思考官总结的雅思写作十大常见用词错误。

　　雅思写作错误用词之1 At last

　　很多人在应该用“finally”或 “lastly”的地方用“at last”。“at last” 即使跟另外那两个单词一样，可以被译成中文的“最终”或“最后”，但它们还是有不一样的用法。

　　我们为了谈论某一个过了很长时间后才被完成的事情会用“at last”。通常，我们对完成事情的时间长度不满意才用“at last”。比如：

　　我等了整整两个小时，她十点半终于到了。

　　I waited for a full two hours. At last she arrived at half past ten.

　　我找了两年工作，也参加了50多个面试。我两周前终于被招聘了。

　　I looked for a job for two years and did over 50 interviews. At last， I got hired two weeks ago.

　　在以上两句话，我们也可以用“finally”代替“at last”。

　　但在以下的这些例子里，我们就只能用“finally”或 “lastly”，并不能用“at last”。

　　Firstly........... Secondly.............. Lastly/Finally

　　你要先吃饭，然后洗盘子，最后把它们擦干净。

　　First you’ve got to eat， then wash the dishes and finally/lastly dry them.

　　最终，我对这件事情的最后一个观点是。。。

　　Finally/Lastly， my last point on this subject is....

　　雅思写作错误用词之2 In a word

　　很多雅思考生以为“in a word”像“finally”和“lastly”一样可以被用于文章的总结。事实上这个词组不经常出现在书面英语。这个词组在现实生活中出现最多的情况就是电视采访上。通常节目时间很有限，马上就快要结束的时候，主持人就会问最后一个问题，然后为了提醒嘉宾时间很紧，就会加上“In a word”。这样嘉宾就知道他没时间提供一个很完整很长的答案，得尽量直接用一个单词，通常“yes” or “no”回答。

　　例子：你打算明年退休吗？In a word.

　　In a word， 不打算。

　　Do you plan to retire next year？In a word.

　　In a word， no.

　　在你看来，谁将赢得世界杯？

　　In a word， 德国.

　　In your opinion， who will win the World Cup？

　　In a word， Germany.

　　雅思写作错误用词之3 ...