大家的英语能力并不代表考研英语分数的高低，考研英语的核心理念就是洞察大家的英语思维能力，所以大家在复习过程中要形成自己的英语思路，培养起自己的英语语感，这样英语成绩才能节节高升。另外，考研也是一次考试，所以大家也应当有相对的应试策略，考研辅导专家提醒考生，应试最主要的就是把握整张试卷的得分点，只有这样才能够将成绩最大化。考研英语的得分点就是阅读和作文，所以大家在复习过程中一定要把自己的着力点放在这两类题目上。小作文相对简单，核心要求是简洁，完整。对于字数的要求并不高，所以大家只需在考前看些范文即可。小作文需要多了解文章的格式，所以大家在复习时要把各个格式的应用文都看一遍，尤其要注意称呼，礼貌用语，落款等等。小作文考察的不是文采，而是你是不是理解并掌握了这个应用文，能不能用。甚至可以说，重形式而不重内容。大作文，说难很难，说简单很简单。分水岭在于，有没有自己的作文模板。考研辅导专家提醒考生，要形成一个相对内涵宽广的模板，但是要以体现出话题的主旨为底限。一些基本用语或常用用语，可以适当运用。大家最好能构建自己的作文模板，这样能够在很大程度上避免重复性。
21 In general ,people are living longer now. Discuss the causes of this phenomenon. Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.
Today people are living to be much older than ever before. Some of the main reasons for this are the improved health care and better nutrition available to everyone.
Medical care is more available to people. Although not everyone can get the best heath care, everyone can get basic heath care and advice. When people are seriously ill, they can go to a public hospital and be taken care of. Years ago, health care wasn't available to everyone. Some people didn't live near a doctor or a hospital, and others couldn't pay for the care they needed. They made do with herbal medicines or folk remedies. Of course, some of these worked, but not for the more serious diseases.
The quality of medical care has improved. That’s also a factor in longevity. Doctors know more now about what causes disease and how to care it ,Years ago, doctors only knew about the most basic diseases and cures. Medicine was not very advanced. You could die from something as simple as an infection from a cut. Now we have antibiotics and other medicines to help cure infections.
People are also living longer now because of better nutrition. We 're eating better and more healthfully than we used to .That's reduced the number of people with heart disease and cancer. We try to eat low-fat foods and eat more vegetable and fruits ,which are now available year-round.
Improved medical care and healthy eating habits has greatly expanded our life spans. What we need to do now is make sure that everyone in the world has these benefits.
2014考研英语备考方法：精读=理解+速度
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