斯特灵大学是英国一所重要的大学，在融合艺术与科学上享有名声。斯特灵大学的地理位置如何呢?斯特灵这座城市又有怎样的历史?欢迎和出国留学网一起了解!
Location
At Stirling you will study on our award-winning campus but also have the stunning Scottish highlands and buzz of city life right on your doorstep.
Where is Stirling?
Stirling has superb links to the rest of Scotland and beyond. Edinburgh and Glasgow are only 50 minutes away by road or rail. Students can choose from either Edinburgh or Glasgow airports to take flights direct to London (approx. one hour), Europe (around two hours to most destinations) and a large selection of international destinations.
地址
在斯特灵，你除了在获奖校园里学习之外，还可以在附近接触到极好的苏格兰高地和气氛活跃的城市生活。
1.斯特灵在哪?
斯特灵有一流的交通通达苏格兰其余地区和更远的地区。去爱丁堡和格拉斯哥坐汽车或火车只需要50分钟。学生可以选择从爱丁堡机场或格拉斯哥机场坐飞机直达伦敦(需要一个小时左右)、欧洲(大部分地方需要两个小时左右)和许多国外地方。
How big is Stirling today?
The population is around 41,000 – and the student population is a visible part of that, giving the city a warm, friendly community feel. It covers an area of about 2,187 square kilometres. A thriving social and culture scene Stirling has excellent shops, bars, restaurants and entertainment. Stirling Castle is an established concert and arts venue, and the Tolbooth venue has a programme of performing arts and other cultural events, and offers student tickets at a discounted price.
2.斯特灵如今有多大?
斯特灵的有约41000人口——其中学生人口占相当一部分，为斯特灵增添了温暖、友善的社区氛围。斯特灵面积约为2187平方千米。斯特灵是日渐繁荣的社会文化场所，有优质的商店、酒吧、餐馆和娱乐活动。斯特灵城堡是著名的音乐和艺术会场，Tolbooth 会场有表演艺术和其他文化活动，提供打折的学生票。
History of Stirling
Stirling was the ancient capital of Scotland, where Robert the Bruce held a parliament in 1326. Originally a Stone Age settlement, Stirling has been strategically significant since at least the Roman occupation of Britain, due to its naturally defensible crag and tall hill, where Stirling Castle is located. Stirling’s location at the geographical heart of Scotland and with the lowest crossing point of the River Forth, had strategic importance. Having a royal castle strengthened Stirling and led to economic growth, but it also made it a target of English invasions. Willim Wallace defeated the English at Stirling Bridge in 1297 and in 1314 Robert the Bruce’s battle with the English gave Scotland victory over King Edward II at Bannockburn, on the outskirts of the city of Stirling. In recent years Stirling’s historical importance, together with its innovative development, has been recognised by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II who marked her Golden Jubilee the throne by officially declaring Stirling to be Scotland’s newest city on 24 May 2002.
3.斯特灵的历史
斯特灵是古苏格兰的首府，罗伯特布鲁斯曾于1326年在斯特灵举行议会。斯特灵最初是石器时代遗址，由于其天然的防御性峭壁和高山(斯特灵城堡位于高山上)，至少从罗马入侵英国以来就具有重要的战略意义。斯特灵位于苏格兰中心地带和Forth河的最低交叉点，有其战略重要性。皇家城堡强化了斯特灵，促进了斯特灵的经济增长，但也让斯特灵成为英国入侵的目标。威廉华莱士于1297年在斯特灵大桥抵御英国人，而罗伯特布鲁斯于1314年在斯特灵郊区Bannockburn和英国人的战斗，则促成了苏格兰对爱德华二世的胜利。近年来，斯特灵的历史重要性，连同它的创新发展，已经得到了女王伊丽莎白二世的认可。伊丽莎白女王在2002年5月24日的50周年纪念会上正式宣布斯特灵为苏格兰最新的城市。
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