2020考研英语:有关阅读常见词汇“一词多义”(4)

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  2020考研英语:有关阅读常见词汇“一词多义”(4)

  1.belief,faith, confidence, conviction, credit, trust信任,信念

  2.below,beneath, under, underneath, down在...之下

  3.beneficial,advantageous, profitable, favorable有益的

  4.besides, but,except for, 除了...

  5.bewilder, confuse, embarrass,puzzle, perplex迷惑

  6.biased, partial, prejudiced偏见的

  7.bind, tie,fasten系紧

  8.bit, piece,sheet, slice, fragment, scrap一片

  9.blame, accuse, condemn, reproach, scold, denounce责备

  10.blank, empty,vacant空

  11.block, bar,hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper阻碍

  12.blunder,mistake, error, slip, fault错误

  13.bold, brave, courageous, daring, heroic, fearless,agressive勇敢的

  14.boring,tedious, tiresome无聊的

  15.bother, disturb, trouble, annoy, irritate打扰

  16.boundary,border, frontier边界

  17.break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, smash,destroy, ruin, wreck, damage, spoil破坏

  18.bright,brilliant,clever, wise, intelligent, ingenious, smart, shrewd聪明的

  19.brittle, fragile, vulnerable, feeble, weak, be susceptible to, besubject to脆弱的

  20.bruise, hurt,injury, wound, injure, impair受伤

  21.build,construct, found, erect, establish, fabricate建立

  22.bump, clash,collide, conflict冲突

  23.busy,engaged, occupied忙碌的

  24.but, however, , yet, nevertheless, while, whereas然而

  25.calculate, compute, count, estimate计算

  2020考研英语:有关阅读常见词汇“一词多义”(5)

  26.foster, nurture, cultivate培养

  27.careful,cautious, attentive, prudent谨慎的

  28.carry,convey, transfer, transport运输

  29.catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold抓住

  30.cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in导致

  31.cease, pause,stop, halt, quit停止

  32.change, alter,modify, remold, reshape, vary, convert, transform改变

  33.chaos,disorder, confusion混乱

  34.characteristic,feature, mark, trait特点

  35.charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price费用

  36.chase, pursue,seek追求

  37.cheat,deceive, trick, fool欺骗

  38.cheerful,glad, happy, joyful开心的

  39.chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary主要的

  40.choice,alternative, option, selection, election选择

  41.circumstance,context, situation情况

  42.cite, quote引用

  43.citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident市民,居民

  44.civilization,culture文化,文明

  45.embrace, include, encompass包含

  46.climate,weather天气,气候

  47.clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit衣服

  48.collaborate,cooperate合作

  49.collapse,fall坍塌

  50.connect, join, link, acquire, merger,consolidation, concentration, integration, combination合并

  2020考研英语:有关阅读常见词汇“一词多义”(6)

  51.come from, result from, arise, stem from, derive from来自于

  52.comfort, console, ease,relieve, relaxation, relief, rest缓解,放松

  53.command, order, direction, instruction说明,指挥

  54.traffic, transportation交通

  55.company, corporation, firm, enterprise公司

  56.persistent, consistent, insistent坚持

  57.limit,restrict, confine, scale back, curb, constrict constrain, hinder限制

  58.compete, contend,contest, rival竞争

  59.complex, complicated, sophisticated, intricate复杂的

  60.component,constituent, element, ingredient组成部分,构成元素

  61.concentrate,focus聚焦

  62.concrete,specific具体的

  63.condense,compress, contract, shrink压缩

  64.conquer, overcome, overthrow,defeat征服

  65.consequence,result, outcome结果

  66.considerate,thoughtful深思的,体贴的

  67.content,satisfaction满足

  68.contradict,deny, oppose, refute拒绝,反对

  69.conventional, traditional传统的

  70.induce, attract, tempt, lure, appeal吸引

  71.copy,duplicate, imitate复制,模仿

  72.count on, depend on, rely on依赖

  73.crazy,insane, mad, mental疯狂的

  74.creative,original, imaginative, innovative创造的,创新的

  75.crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation罪

  76.crop,harvest, yield产出

  77.cruel, brutal, inhuman, savage, fierce, ruthless残忍的

  78. danger, hazard, risk, adventure, menace, threat危险

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  2020考研英语:阅读中常见词汇“一词多义”(1)


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