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2021考研英语备考：captive的词汇解释
一、captive的意思
可数名词：
1.俘虏;囚徒;猎获物
2.着迷的人;受控制的人
a.
1.被俘虏(或猎获)的;被关(押)的;受控制的
2.被迷住的
3.俘虏的;囚徒的;猎获物的
4.【经】附属于母公司的，由母公司控制的;受垄断的
英语解释
giving or marked by complete attention to
a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war
in captivity
an animal that is confined
a person held in the grip of a strong emotion or passion
相似短语
captive to ...
的俘虏
captive to
的俘虏
captive nation
【法】 被奴役国家
captive soldier
【法】 战俘
be held captive
被俘,被抓获
take captive
v. 活捉,俘虏
captive test
捕获试验，台架试验
captive pallet
本厂内部使用的(载货)托盘
captive market
垄断市场
lead captive
活捉, 俘虏
相似单词
captive
n.[C]
1.俘虏;囚徒;猎获物
2.着迷的人;受控制的人
a.
1.被俘虏(或猎获)的;被关(押)的;受控制的
2.被迷住的
3.俘虏的;囚徒的;猎获物的
4.【经】附属于母公司的
captive rear
圈养的
2021考研英语备考：captain的词义解析
一、captain的意思
名词 船长，指挥，海军上校，首领，队长，上尉
及物动词： 做首领;指挥，率领
词形变化
名称
captaincy，captainship
时态
captained，captaining，captains
英语解释
an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship
a policeman in charge of a precinct
a dining-room attendant who is in charge of the waiters and the seating of customers
be the captain of a sports team
the leader of a group of people
the naval officer in command of a military ship
an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant
the pilot in charge of an airship
例句
The captain had it conveyed to the polygon at Washington, challenging the president of the Gun Club to smash it
船长把它运到华盛顿的试炮场，请大炮俱乐部的主席来击碎它。
Captain Hiller quickly backed the ship, and the cable was paid out to reduce towline tension
希勒船长急忙使船退行，放松缆绳以减少作用在它上面的张力。
continued the captain, pointing to a conical pile rising from the indigo sea
船长指着耸立在蔚蓝色的海面上一片圆锥形状的岛屿说。
During her captaincy
在她担任舰长期间.
I gave them every part of my own story; and I told them, I would prevail with the captain to leave them two barrels of gunpowder more
我把我的个人的历史详详细细地告诉了他们，又说我一定要劝船长再给他们留下两桶火药。
"Fall away!" The captain ordered
“转舵!”船长命令道。
Captain of a team,eg in football or cricket
队长(如足球或板球队的).
However, Captain Prien was no braggart
不过，普里恩舰长却不是一个夸大其词的人。
"The Swedes got the best of us." Captain Clark Donatelli said. "Their team couldn't beat us, but their referee sure did."
"瑞典人占了我们的上风,"队长多纳塔利说。"他们球队打不赢我们,可是他们的裁判的确把我们打败了。
Observing the fall of the barometer ,Captain MacWhirr thought " there is some dirty weather knocking about "
麦克沃尔船长观察到气压表的指数在下降。他想:“坏天气近在咫尺了”
相似短语
training captain
训练机长，训练机长
trial captain
试航船长
captain's protest
【经】 船长的抗议书
captain kidd
n. (= Captain Kidd) 基德船长(苏格兰船长，负责保护印度洋上来往的英国船只，后因海盗罪被处决 1645-1701)
a copper captain
n.冒充有地位的人
captain's walk
屋顶平台
flag captain
n. 旗舰舰长
led captain
n. 追随者,拍马者
captain's declaration
【经】 船长申报单
captain of industry
n. 大企业之首脑
相似单词
captain
n. 船长，指挥，海军上校，首领，队长，上尉
v.[T] 做首领;指挥，率领
Vice Captain
副队长
mine captain
n. 矿山工头
ai
abbr.
1.=accidentally incurred 偶然招致的，遭遇意外
2.=artificial insemination人工授精
3.=artificial intellig
AI
(abbr. = artificial intelligence) 人工智能
人工智能，一般简称为AI，是研究、开发用于模拟、延伸和扩展人的智能的理论、方法、技术及应用系统的一门新的技术科学。
maidenhair
n. 过坛龙,石长生,孔雀草
maintain
vt.
1.[~ sth (with sth)]保持或维持某事物
2.在财务上支持(某人)，赡养，扶养
3.保养，维修(某物)
4.断言(某事)属实，坚持
airmail
n. 航空邮件
fainaigue
v. 规避责任, 骗人
hairraising
使人毛发悚然的
2021考研英语词汇：capital的中文翻译
一、capital的中文意思
名词
1.首都，首府，省会
2.资本，资金
3.大写字母
4.(工业等的)中心城市
5.资源;收益的来源
6.[总称]资本家，资方
7.【会计学】资产净值;股本总额
8.【建筑工程】柱顶
a.
1.资本的，与资本有关的
2.最重要的，主要的，首要的;基本的
3.极好的;第一流的，顶好的，上流的
4.大写的
5.可处死刑的
6.首都的;政府所在地的
7.非常严重的;致命的
单词分析
这些形容词均含有“首要的，主要的”之意。
chief指人时，表同类中职位最高，权力最大;指物时，表同类中最重要，价值最高。
principal用于人时，指地位优于其他人;用于物时，指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。
main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内，某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较，显得更加重要和突出。
leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
primary通常不用于人。用于物时，指在重要性方面占第一位。
英语解释
of primary important
first-rate
wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
uppercase
a seat of government
a center that is associated more than any other with some activity or product
a book written by Karl Marx (1867) describing his economic theories
assets available for use in the production of further assets
the federal government of the United States
the upper part of a column that supports the entablature
one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis
例句
"It will stick to the policy of making active, rational and effective use of foreign capital."
中国将坚持积极合理有效地利用外资的政策。
"To protect the value of their invested capital, venture capitalists desire control over various corporate decisions"
为保证其投入资本的价值,风险资本家希望对公司的各种决定进行控制
"Since Hong Kong's return to China, its previous capitalist system and way of life have remained unchanged."
香港回归祖国以来,原有的资本主义制度和生活方式继续保持不变。
As a result of World War I, the tsar, the landlords and the capitalists in Russia were wiped out
第一次世界大战的结果，在俄国把沙皇、地主和资本家扫光了。
The People's Republic of China, with another fifth of the world's population, will not adopt America's capitalist system either.
中华人民共和国不会向美国学习资本主义制度，中国人口也占了世界人口的五分之一。
"It was Leng Zixing, a curio-dealer whom he had met in the capital"
"此人是都中在古董行中贸易的号冷子兴者,旧日在都相识."
China must modernize, it must absolutely not liberalize or take the capitalist road, as countries of the West have done.
中国要搞现代化，绝不能搞自由化，绝不能走西方资本主义道路。
We cannot simply copy the system of the capitalist countries lock, stock and barrel, and we cannot allow bourgeois liberalization.
我们不能照搬资本主义国家那一套，不能搞资产阶级自由化。
If we had taken the capitalist road, we could not have put an end to the chaos in the country or done away with poverty and backwardness.
如果不搞社会主义，而走资本主义道路，中国的混乱状态就不能结束，贫困落后的状态就不能改变。
If it is to seize political power and build socialism, it must therefore impose a dictatorship to resist capitalist attack.
无产阶级作为一个新兴阶级夺取政权，建立社会主义
相似短语
capital of capital construction
基本建设资金
financial capital
金融资本
negative capital
负债
chimney capital
烟囱帽顶
block capital
方块式柱头
average capital
平均资本
capital appreciation
资本增值
capital appropriation
投资拨款
capital balance
资本项目差额
capital budgeting
投资方案选择，投资预算，编制资本预算
相似单词
capital
n.
1.首都，首府，省会
2.资本，资金
3.大写字母
4.(工业等的)中心城市
5.资源;收益的来源
6.[总称]资本家，资方
7.【会计学】资产净值;股本总额
terre capital
土地资本
forest cost capital
森林生产资本
capital intensive
adj. 资本密集的
capital intensity
资本密集度
venture capital
风险投资
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