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2021考研英语备考：cash的翻译解释
一、cash是什么意思
名词
1.钱，现款
2.(任何形式的)金钱，资金
及物动词：
1.把支票兑换成现金
词形变化形容词
cashless
时态
cashed，cashing，cashes
单词分析
这些名词均有“(金)钱”之意。
money钱的通称，可以是硬币可以是纸币，也可指用作货币的其它物品。
cash特指立即可以兑现的现金或现款。
coin指铸造的硬币。
currency指在流通中的货币，是全部流通中通货的总称，也可指纸币。
英语解释
United States country music singer and songwriter (1932-2003)
prompt payment for goods or services in currency or by check
money in the form of bills or coins
exchange for cash
例句
"When I have achieved $2,000 a month cash flow from my assets, then I will be wealthy."
当我每月从资产项可得2000美元时,那我就有财富了。
As a hotel policy, if you pay in cash, you should pay 1, 000 yuan advance deposit for the room.
按照饭店规定，如果您付现金，要为房间预付1，000元。
Actually, in some firms, inventories' turnover is slow, and prepaid expenses can't even turn to cash.
实际上,有些企业的存货周转率是很慢的,而且预付费用甚至是不能转化为现金的。
The special journals include cash receipts journal, cash payments journal, sales journal, and purchase journal.
特种日记账主要包括现金收入日记账、现金支出日记账、销货日记账和购货日记账。
Knowingly using forged, altered drafts, cashier's checks, and checks
明知是伪造、变造的汇票、本票、支票而使用的
The output of some export crops, notably cashews, cotton, and pyrethrum, fell drastically
有几种出口农作物，特别是腰果、棉花和除虫菊的产量大幅度下降。
"These include person checks, traveler's checks, cashier's checks money orders, bank drafts and Credit card receipts from sales."
它们包括个人支票、旅行支票、本票、汇票、银行汇票、信用卡销售收据。
In the quick ratio, the quick assets are cash, marketable securities (short-term investments), and net receivables.
在速动比率中,速动资产是指现金、可市场交易的证券(短期投资)和应收账款净额。
In financial reporting, reading numbers is looking for the plot, the story. The story of where the cash is flowing. "
在财务报告中，读数字是为了发现情况、了解流向，即钱在向哪儿流。
"He'll only be 55 when he gets out, and he will have a passive cash flow of over $300,000 a year, more than he makes from his salary. "
他离开公司时只有55岁,每年却能获得超过30万美元的现金流人,这比他的工资收入还要高。
相似短语
in cash
有现款,有钱,富裕
on cash
现金买进
cash in on
v.靠...赚钱,乘机利用
with cash
现金支付
cash in
v.<美>(债券等的)兑现,收到...货款
充分利用(机会)来获利
for cash
付现，付现交易
cash flow
n.(公司、政府等的)现金流转
capital in cash
资本金，现金资本
cash balance
现金余额，库存现金
cash box
钱柜
相似单词
cash
n.
1.钱，现款
2.(任何形式的)金钱，资金
v.[T]
1.把支票兑换成现金
cash in
n. 债券等的兑现
cash box
n. 手提保险箱
cash hungry
没有现金的
cash on the line
【经】 货到立即付款, 签订销售合同立即付现
vault cash
【法】 库存现金
cash/docs.
凭单证付款
见cash against documents.
cash starved
a. 资金匮乏的
e cash
e-cash
【缩写】
= electronic cash 电子现金, 亦称为 e-money, digital money
cash strapped
金钱拮据的
2021考研英语备考：cashier的中文翻译指导
一、cashier的中文翻译及音标
名词
出纳员
英语解释
discharge with dishonor, as in the army
discard or do away with
a person responsible for receiving payments for goods and services (as in a shop or restaurant)
an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money
例句
The cashier embezzle$50,000from the bank and run away.
银行的出纳盗用了五万元，并且逃逸。
As the time did not admit of cashiering such dissidents, Stephen Butler was only advised in a friendly way to give up his horse and accoutrement.
由于时间上来不及把这个心怀二志的人解雇，只好友善地劝告斯蒂芬巴特勒放弃他的马匹和装备。
Knowingly using forged, altered drafts, cashier's checks, and checks
明知是伪造、变造的汇票、本票、支票而使用的
"These include person checks, traveler's checks, cashier's checks money orders, bank drafts and Credit card receipts from sales."
它们包括个人支票、旅行支票、本票、汇票、银行汇票、信用卡销售收据。
The cashier seemed apathetic, smiling a sardonic smile. A young clerk, however, was kind enough to tell me
但对方只是冷冷地一笑，似乎并不同情我，倒是一个小伙计对我很好，他说
As he passed the counter, he noticed someone withdrawing a deposit and arguing heatedly with the cashier
楼下营业部里有一个人在那里提存款，汹汹然和营业部的职员争闹。
Certainly, Mr. Li. Please come to the Cashier Counter in the lobby. I’ll prepare the bill for you.
好的，李先生。请到账台来吧，我会把账单准备好的。
Issuing drafts or cashier's checks without guaranteed funds, or making false records in issuing drafts or cashier's checks to defraud money and goods.
汇票、本票的出票人签发无资金保证的汇票、本票或者在出票时作虚假记载，骗取财物的。
The cashier was Martin’s black-beast, and his temper was a trifle short where the talker of platitudes was concerned.
这位出纳是马丁的眼中钉，只消一提起这个满口陈词滥调的人，他就有点压不住火。
Here's your ticket. Give it to the cashier inside, and she'll give you a claim check for your car.
这是您的洗车条，把洗车条交给里面的出纳，她会把洗车的账单给您的。
相似短语
central cashier
【经】 集中出纳制
general cashier
【经】 总出纳, 出纳主任
payroll cashier
【经】 工资出清员
chief cashier
【经】 现金出纳科长
automatic cashier
现金自动出纳机
cashier's department
【经】 出纳科
cashier's cheque
n. 银行本票
cashier's check
n. 银行开出的支票
cashier's orders
【经】 本票, 银行本票
相似单词
Cashier
出纳员
cashier
n.
出纳员
2021考研英语词汇：case的反义词解析
一、case是什么意思及反义词
名词
1.可数名词：事例， 实例， 情形
2.the case [sing]实情， 情况
3.可数名词：(通常作单数)与某人或某事物有关的环境或特殊情况
4.可数名词：病例，病症， 患者
5.可数名词：接受内科、精神科等治疗的病人
6.可数名词：被官方(尤指警方)调查的事情，案件
7.可数名词：诉讼案;(通常作单数)诉讼、 辩论等的一方的辩护事实、理由、论点或论据
8.[U, C]格(尤指屈折语中，表示名词或代词等与另一词的关系的形式及其变化)
9.【口】 怪人
10.(常用以构成复合词)(各种类型的)容器、套、罩或包装;(各种类型的)容器及其内容或容量
11.手提箱
单词分析
这些名词均有“例子、事例”之意。
example普通用词，指能代表同类事物性质或一般规律的典型例子。
instance多指用于说明、支持或反证一般事实或理论的事例。
case多指需要加以认真研究的实例，如病例，案例等。
sample通常指样品。
illustration指用来说明、解释某种理论或看法而引用的例证。
specimen可与sample换用，但常指人或物中选出的有代表性部分，或指供科研、化验或检验用的标本。
英语解释
a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation
an occurrence of something
a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities)
the housing or outer covering of something
bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow
a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy
a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home
a specific state of mind that is temporary
enclose in, or as if in, a case
look over, usually with the intention to rob
the quantity contained in a case
a special set of circumstances
a person requiring professional services
nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence
a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument
a problem requiring investigation
an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part
the actual state of things
the enclosing frame around a door or window opening
a portable container for carrying several objects
例句
This being the case, I am willing to have my application considered for undergraduate admission as a transfer student.
事已如此，我愿意把我的申请转为本科生入学的申请。
Finally, it must be emphasized that in some cases sampling can be an extremely hazardous operation.
最后，必须强调的是有些情况下取样是非常有害的操作。
A hopeless case
患绝症的病人
a hopeless case
绝症;患绝症的病人
For in that case each would still be a self-contained universe, freed for ever from the sobering influence of external danger
因为在那样情况下，每一国家仍是一个自给自足的天地，永远不会受到外来危险的震动。
In the case of(sb/sth);as regards(sb/sth)
对(某人[某事物])来说;至于(某人[某事物])
A case containing a ribbon in a spool,for use in printers and electric typewriters.
色带盒用于打印机和电动打字机中，卷轴中装有色带的盒子
Case in a lawcourt;legal proceedings
诉讼案件;法律程序
In modern road construction, there is a far greater recognition of the importance of the subsoil beneath a road than was the case years ago.
在现代道路建设中,人们对路基土重要性的认识比几年前深刻多了。
"B: To authorize arrests and prosecutions in criminal cases, and to supervise the activities of other judicial organs. "
B:批准逮捕和刑事案件的起诉、并负责监督其他司法部门的活动。
相似短语
be the case
情况属实
not the case of
并非如此
in that case
既然是那样
in the case of
至于，在…的情况下
the case
本案
case for
n.主张
in case
ad.
1.假使
2.免得，以防
3.也许，说不定
in the case
例如，相当于for example
in case of
假使,万一,如果发生
in no case
决不,在任何情况下都不
相似单词
Case
n. 〈计〉计算机辅助软件工程
case
n.
1.[C]事例， 实例， 情形
2.the case [sing]实情， 情况
3.[C](通常作单数)与某人或某事物有关的环境或特殊情况
4.[C]病例，病症， 患者
5.[C]接
CASE
=Centre for Advanced Studies in Environment 环境高级研究中心([英]建筑协会)
CASE (Computer Aided(or Assisted)Sof
case by case
具体分析;个例(也作 就事论事)
case chilled
表面冷硬的
case hardening
表层硬化,表面硬化成壳,表皮硬化
light case
薄壁的
pencil case
n. 铅笔盒
worst case
a. 最糟情况的;作最坏打算的
This has exceeded the worst-case estimate.
这已经超过最坏情况的估计了。
I CASE
整合性计算机辅助软件工程(=Integrate Computer-Aided Software Engineering)
用CASE工具来进行的软件工程。
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