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2021考研英语：得分作文的点睛之句(二)
11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认，空气污染是_个极其严重的问题： 城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它》
12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
&mdash项调示妇女欢迎退休。
13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时 间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康， 正如那句老话：只工作’不玩耍’聪明的孩子会变 傻。
14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
15. Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.
当前，提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。
16, In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前， 必须采取有效的措施。
17, The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会 发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
18, It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure,
无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。
19, Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。
20. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.
2021考研英语：阅读理解的短语总结
1. abide by(=be faithful to obey)忠于遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in be lost in be rapt in be concentrated on be focused on be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked willingly freely)自愿地 ,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账 on account of 因为 on no account不论什么原因也不of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解 (=to have met socially) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动 act as 扮演 act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节 适应
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过………………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底 (not) at all 一点也不 all at once(=suddenly)突然 once and for all 只此一次 above all 重要的 first of all 首先 all in all 大体上说 be all in 累极了 all but 几乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 apply for申请 apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与…有关适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
2021考研英语：备考题型的答题技巧
一、英语一、英语二分情况
如果你考的是学术型研究生，那么你肯定是考英语一的，如果你考的是专业学位研究生，大部分都是考英语二的。当然还有一个更简单粗暴的方法，当你网报成功后，你可以选择一下“查看网报信息”，其中会有初试科目的列表，里面会有英语科目是一还是二，这个是绝对不会错的。
二、难度有些不同
一般情况来说英语一要难于英语二，毕竟学硕在乎研究性，在研究的时候有一些文献全部都是外文的，所以自然对英语的要求也就较高，而专硕更偏于实用性，所以也就不会特别的难为你。两者主要从词汇量大小，语法掌握的宽度与深度等方面来区别难度。但是，近年来因为专硕的热度日渐提升，专业硕士入学考试竞争越发激烈，所以英语二的难度也呈上升趋势。
三、究竟有哪些不同?
英语一写作共30分，其中小作文10分，大作为20分;英语二写作共25分，其中小作文10分，大作为15分。英语一的两篇作文，小作文是以写信为主，大作文以图画为主;英语二的大作文是以图表为主。
其次是翻译，英语二的翻译分值为15分，英语一的分值为10分，英语一是一篇文章中选出五句话来分别翻译，而英语二是全篇翻译。，在英语一里面，它是阅读理解部分的PartC，出题形式是提供一篇约400词的文章(字数和难度与阅读理解PartA的文章相似)，在5个句子下面画线，要求学生将画线句子译成中文。而英语二的英译汉是单独的一个部分，翻译的内容不是画线句子，而是“一个或几个段落”。
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