2012中考英语冲刺 32

2012-06-01 22:30:33 英语

  重点句型一点通

  【考点一】考查too...to...句型

  【考例】—Have you heard of Liu Qian from Taiwan?

  —Sure! His magic performance is _____________ amazing for people ____________ forget.(2009年,山西)

  A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to

  【解析】C。“too+形容词/副词+to do sth”意为“太……而不能”,符合题意。

  【考点二】考查句型why not...?

  【考例】Why not _______________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _______________ it by yourself?(2009年,甘肃兰州)

  A.ask;write B.to ask;writing

  C.ask;writing D.asking;write

  【解析】C。句型why not后接动词原形,在口语中常用在主语是you的疑问句中,主语与助动词可同时省略;finish doing sth意为“完成某事”。故选C。

  【考点三】考查句型not ... until

  【考例】—Hurry up.The bus is coming.

  —Wait a moment.Don’t cross the street _____________ the traffic lights are green.(2009年,湖北咸宁)

  A.after B.until C.while D.since

  【解析】B。表示“直到……才……”,用“not ... until ...”,故选B。

  【考点四】考查used to do与be used to doing用法辨析

  【考例】Her son _________________ Coke,but now he _______________ milk.(2009年,湖北恩施)

  A.used to drink;is used to drinking

  B.used to drinking;drinks

  C.is used to drinking;used to drink

  D.is used to drink;is drinking

  【解析】A。used to do意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事”。根据句意应选A。

  【考点五】考查句型how about...?

  【考例】—How about __________________ in the river with us?

  —Sorry,I can’t My parents often tell me _____________ that.(2009年,广东深圳)

  A.swim;don’t do B.swim;to do

  C.swimming;not do D.swimming;not to do

  【解析】D。how about后可接v-ing形式、名词或代词作宾语,how about与what about的含义和用法完全相同,可互换使用。动词tell后接带to的动词不定式短语作宾语补足语,其否定形式为:tell sb not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选D。

  【考点六】考查以so开头的倒装句

  【考例】—After reading the story about Jin Jing,I was very _________________________.

  — _____________.She’s really brave.(2009年,山东烟台)

  A.relaxed;So was B.impressing;So did I

  C.impressed;So was I D.relaxing;So I did

  【解析】C。表示肯定的倒装应以so开头,应用:“So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另一主语”结构。主语为人时,可用-ed形容词作表语。

  【考点七】考查be supposed to

  【考例】In China students ______________ greet the teachers when classes begin.(2009年,贵州贵阳)

  A.are supposed to B.are suppose to

  C.suppose to

  【解析】A。句型be supposed to do sth意为“应该做某事”,故选A。

  【考点八】考查stop

  【考例】Mr Green asked us to stop ______________.So we stopped _______________ to him at once.(2009年,四川南充)

  A.talking;listening B.to talk;listening

  C.talking;to listen

  【解析】C。stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”;而stop to do sth意为“停下来做某事”。根据题意可知答案为C。

  【考点九】考查would rather...than...句型

  【考例】—Does your brother like going hiking on Sundays?

  —No.he would rather read books at home than ___________________ hiking.(2009年,江苏南通)

  A.go B.going C.to go D.goes

  【解析】A。would rather+动词原形+than+动词原形,意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。

  【考点十】考查句型so...that...

  【考例】Curing sick people is _________________ important ___________________ doctors must be careful.(2009年,江苏泰州)

  A.too;to B.so;that

  C.enough to D.such;that

  【解析】B。依据题意应用so...that...,意为“如此……以至于……”,so后跟形容词或副词,that后跟句子。

  【考点十一】考查Would you like to do sth?句型的回答。

  【考例】—Would you like to go shopping with me?

  —___________________.Let’s go to the supermarket.(2009年,山西太原)

  A.Have a good time B.Yes.I’d love to

  C.It doesn’t matter

  【解析】B。根据答语可知是同意一起购物,Would you like to do sth句型的肯定回答为“Yes.I’d love to.”,故选B。

 


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