中考专题---代词精讲精练(答案与讲解)
1.Look at the photo.The girl beside____is Marry.
A.I B.my C.me D.mine
2.I’m old enough to wash____clothes by myself.
You can just wash____.
A.my,your B.mine,yours C.my,yours D.your,my
3.I tried several jackets on,but____of them looked good.
A.both B.either C.none D.neither
4.My aunt has two children.But____of them lives with her.
A.each B.neither C.either D.both
5.On____sides of the street are a lot of colourful flowers.
A.each B.both C.either D.all
6.Do you prefer milk or orange juice?
I don’t like____.I usually drink coffee.
A.other B.another C.neither D.either
7.Who is singing in the classroom?
____must be Lily.
A.She B.It C.This D.He
8.____school is much larger than___.
A.Our;your B.Our;yours C.Ours;yours D.We;you
9.She is too busy to help us finish the work.
Let’s do it____.
A.herself B.myself C.ourselves D.itself
10.Yesterday I saw____enjoy____in the park.
A.her;hers B.they;them C.she;herself D.them;themselves
11.There is a red car parking in our neighbourhood.Do you know____it is?
A.what B.who C.whose D.whom
12.As students,we should always be ready to help____whenever they are in trouble.
A.others B.the other C.the others D.the other student
13.Your digital watch is quite nice.Where did you buy____?I want to buy____,too.
A.one;one B.it;it C.it;one D.one;it
14.Be quiet!I have___to tell you.
A.important anything
B.anything important
C.important something
D.something important
15.There is____knocking at the door.Go and see who it is.
A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
16.How many of these books have you read?
____of them.Every one.
A.Many B.Some C.All D.None
17.How many sheep have you seen on the hill?
____.
A.None B.Nothing C.No one D.No
18.____have a lot of work to do.
A.He,you and I B.You,he and I C.I,you and he D.I,he and you
19.Where are you going to stay when you get to the town?
I may live____in a hotel____in a friend’s house.
A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.between;and
20.Could you tell me____to do next?
Nothing more.Let’s have a rest.
A.what B.when C.why D.how
21.____of us has an English-Chinese dictionary.
A.Every B.Both C.Each D.All
22.I study____English____.
A.everyday;every day
B.every day; everyday
C.everyday; everyday
D.every day; every day
23.The cars made in Japan are cheaper than____made in America.
A.ones B.those C.that D.it
24.Niu Yun,a Mongolian leader always thinks more of____than of____.
A.him;other B.the other;him C.himself;the other D.others;himself
25.Li Ming is the only one____was born in 1990 in our class.
A.that B.who C.whom D.be
【答案与讲解】:
1.C 介词beside后面应该用代词的宾格形式,“我”的宾格形式是me故选C
2.C 本题主要考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。第一个空后面有一个名词clothes,所以要用形容词性物主代词,第二个空后面没有名词,只能用名词性物主代词。
3.C 句意为“我试了几件夹克,但是没有一件合身的。”题干several表示三个或三个以上,一个也没有应用“none”,故选C
4.B 根据题意two children表示两者,四个选项都可以表示两者。each表示“两者或两者以上中的每一个”,both表示肯定“两者都”,either表示“两者中任何一个”,句中的but具有转折意义,应该选含有否定意义的词neither。
5.B 由sides为复数在本题中指街道的两旁可知应选B
6.D 本题考查不定代词的用法。上句为选择疑问句,根据答语drink coffee可知,上面问句中的两者都应被否定。又因答语为I don’t like,故不应再用neither,应填either表示对两者全部否定。
7.B 表示不明身份的猜测用It must be…
8.B本句考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法,因为第一个空后面有名词school所以用形容词性物主代词,而第二个空后没有名词,故用名词性物主代词。
9.C 句意为“她太忙了以至于不能帮助我们完成这项工作。---让我们自己做吧!”由Let’s可知题干在强调“我们自己”,故选C
10.D 第一个空“看见某人”应用代词宾格形式,第二个空为固定用法“enjoy onself”“玩得高兴,过得愉快”,并在人称上保持一致。故选D
11.C 由句意可知本题是在考查“谁的”,的用法,而答案中只有“whose”是此意,故选C
12.A 本题没有指定(特定)的范围,故不用the,other后面省略的是“处于困境中的”,用省略形式others,故选A
13.C 在表示代替时,it指上文中出现的那一个名词;one指代与上文名词一类的名词之一;that指代与所对比部分一类的名词,多用来代替不可数名词。根据题意可知第一个空是指前句中的Your digital watch,用it;第二个空泛指一块数码手表,用one,故选C
14.D 形容词修饰代词时要放在不定代词之后,所以先排除A、C;又因为something用在肯定句中,anything用在否定句中,故选D
15.B 由下句“去看看是谁”可知“有人在敲门”。somebody“有人”;nobody“没人”;anybody“任何人”;everybody“没人”。故选B
16.C 由下句Every one.可知这些书每一本都读过,所以只能用all
17.A 本句提问的是“多少”,而回答用none,“no one”只能回答“who”提出的问句,故选A
18.B 当第一、第二、第三人称单数同时出现时,顺序为you,he,and I即:2,3,1
19.B 下句句意“我或者住旅馆或者住朋友家”可知应选B
20.A 由下句Nothing more.可以推测出问句问的是“下一步做什么”故选A
21.C every直接修饰名词,不能与of连用。这句话强调“我们每一个人都有一本英汉词典”,而each可以与of 连用表示“每一”,故选C
22.A 句意为“我每天都学习英语日常用语”所以第一个空应是“日常的”,第二个空应是“每一天”
23.B cars是复数所以排除C、D;并且the cars表示特指,所以又排除A,故选B
24.D others泛指他人,himself为反身代词,指“他自己”
25.A 当先行词为the only one时,引导词应用that,故选A
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