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英语口译须知的历史知识盘点

英语口译备考 英语口译知识 英语口译

  作为一名合格的口译员要对历史有着广泛的认知,这样翻译时与它们邂逅,才能坐怀不乱。所以出国留学网小编小编为同学们总结出你不得不知道的14个历史“第一”。

  1. 第一位女诗人是:蔡琰(蔡文姬)

  The first Chinese female poet: Cai Yan,her style name (字) is Wenji

  2. 第一位女词人是:李清照

  The first female poet of lyric Chinese poetry Ci: Li Qingzhao,pseudonym Yi’an Jushi (号 易安居士)

  3. 第一部词典是:尔雅

  The earliest Chinese dictionary: Erya

  Chinese scholars interpret the first title character er (尔:"you, your") as a phonetic loan character for the homophonous er (迩: "near; close; approach"), and believe the second ya (雅; "proper; correct; refined; elegant") refers to words or language.

  尔雅这个名字的传统解释是,尔是“近”的意思,雅是“正统、规范”的意思,指在语音语法词汇方面符合标准。

  4. 第一部大百科全书是:永乐大典

  The earliest general encyclopedia:The Yongle Encyclopedia,commissioned by the Chinese Ming Dynasty emperor Yongle in 1403 and completed by 1408. (1403年由明成祖朱棣下令编撰,1408年成书)

  5. 第一部诗歌总集是:诗经

  The earliest existing collection of Chinese poems and songs:The Book of Songs / The Classic of Poetry / The Book of Odes

  6. 第一部文选:昭明文选

  The first collections of Chinese poetry: Wen Xuan (Selected Literature), also known asZhao Ming Wen Xuan.

  It was compiled by Xiao Tong, the eldest son of Emperor Wu of Liang, and a group of scholars he had assembled. After Xiao Tong’s death he was given the posthumous name Zhao Ming (outstanding, remarkable)

  文选由梁朝太子萧统主持编撰,死后谥号昭明。

  7. 第一部字典:说文解字

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