出国留学网高考频道在考试后及时公布各科高考试题答案和高考作文及试卷专家点评，请广大考生家长关注。时光飞逝，暑假过去了，新学期开始了，不管情愿与否，无论准备与否，我们已走进高三，走近我们的梦!祝愿决战2014高考的新高三学员能倍加努力，在2014年高考中也能取得优异的成绩。
高考单项填空题所考察的语言知识点多，覆盖面广，且突出语境化因素，旨在考查考生记忆、理解、掌握中学阶段所学基础语法、基本词汇以及习语的熟练程度和灵活运用语言的能力。考生除了必须具备扎实的基础外，还要有科学的解题方法。
标点暗示法
标点符号在高考试题中占有一席之地。它在单选题干中看似微不足道，但其作用不可忽视，特别是在定语从句或分词作状语等的结构时。其中分号有并列连词的功能。高中阶段的并列连词有and, but ,so for ,or .看到并列连词说明两个句子是并列的，如果没有并列连词，就要考虑用从句，非谓语动词，独立主格结构等。破折号表示解释说明。
(1) ________ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. (2008重庆卷)
A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed
分析：D该题考查非谓语动词。由题中的逗号可知，前面应是一个非谓语动词结构而非句子，we与fail形成主动关系，且“失败”发生在“发email”之前，故用现在分词的完成时作状语。
(2) The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond our control.(2008湖南卷)
A. most of them B. most of which C. most of what D. most of that
分析：B。该题考查非限制性定语从句。因为题干中逗号没有连词，所以不可能是个并列句，由此排除A项;又因为what, that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故选B。
(3)Please do me a favour-------________my roommate David that I am leaving for Shanghai and stay there for two days.
A. to inform B. informing C. inform D. informed
(4)①Not far from the club there was a garden, ________owner seated in it playing games with his childen every afternoon.
②Not far from the club there was a garden, ________owner is seated in it playing games with his childen every afternoon.
③Not far from the club there was a garden, and________owner is seated in it playing games with his childen every afternoon.
A.whose B.its C.which D.that
(5) He wrote five novels, two of _______translated into English.
He wrote five novels, two of _______ were translated into English.
He wrote five novels, and two of _______ were translated into English.
A. it B. them C. which D. that
2013高考英语试题分类小结篇：动词的时态和语态
相关链接：
2013新疆英语试题及答案解析
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