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2021考研英语:情景题型的写作办法

考研英语 英语写作 英语写作语法技巧

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  2021考研英语:情景题型的写作办法

  一、情景题型写作要点

  情景题型写作没有具体题目,仅仅规定一定的情景,这是一种指导性较强的写作题型,考生千万不要脱离情景,而应严格依照题目所规定的情景构思短文。特别注意以下几点:

  ① 情景式写作要求考生在题目规定的情景内展开构思,组织内容;

  ② 仔细审题。考生应明确题目提供的情景,是论证还是说明,是叙事还是写景;

  ③ 确定段落与主题句。各段的主题句使文章有条有理,同时也使考生对自己所要表达的内容有更具体的把握;

  ④ 平稳地展开段落。主题句一经确定,考生便可以围绕主题句,展开段落,完成全文的写作。段落的展开应该建立在段落情景基础之上,每段的重点都应集中于描述情景规定内容;

  ⑤ 考生的每一词每一句应紧扣情景,突出重点,前后连贯,表达清楚,符合逻辑;

  ⑥ 明确题型种类。情景写作可根据内容写成不同文体,如记叙文,说明文,书信报告等,故考生应该注意灵活运用相应文体的写作方法与技巧;

  ⑦ 认真检查与修改。考生应该重点检查是否完全准确地包含了情景所要求的各方面内容,是否有与情景相悖或不相关的内容。

  二、情景题型写作实例

  ① 考试题目:

  Situation: Students have different ways to spend their summer holiday, and you decide to take a part-time job during it. Describe your experience and gains。

  A. Time limit: 40 minutes

  B. Word limit: no less than 160 words

  C. You essay should be written on the ANSWER SHEET II

  My Experience and Gains in Summer Holiday

  As a college student, I have much leisure time during my summer holiday so that I would like to take a part-time job as many of my friends, which can widen my horizon and enrich my life. Last summer, I was recommended by one of my classmates to a Chinese fast-food restaurant where I could take a temporary job as a mess boy.Obviously, such a job offered a good opportunity for me ...

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