狐朋狗友典型特质

　　“三级心理咨询师2017讲义：表面特质和根源特质” 一文由出国留学网心理咨询师栏目精心整理推荐，希望对广大考生有所帮助。可继续关注本网，小编会第一时间更新最新相关信息。

　　表面特质是指一群看起来似乎聚在一起的特征或行为，即可以观察到的各种行为表现，是能够从个体外部行为中直接观察到的特质，是个体的行为表现。它们之间是具有相关性的。

　　根源特质是行为的最终根源和原因，虽不能直接被观察到，但对个体的行为起制约作用的特质。根源特质是堆砌成人格的砖块。

　　表面特质与根源特质的关系是，前者是后者的表现形式。

　　根源特质可以看成人格的元素，它影响我们的行为。

　　卡特尔通过对实证材料的因素分析，透过对表面特质的因素分析找到它们所属的根源特质。

　　卡特尔认为，每个人都具有16种根源特质：乐群性、聪慧性、情绪稳定性、恃强性、兴奋性、有恒性、敢为性、敏感性、怀疑性、幻想性、世故性、忧虑性、激进性、独立性、自律性、紧张性。

　　每个人的人格特质存在一定的量的差异。

　　卡特尔还将人格特质区分为独特特质和共同特质。前者是个体所特有的人格特质，后者是许多人(同一群体或阶级的人)所共有的人格特质。

　　共同特质在各个成员身上的强度却各不相同，而且共同特质在一个人身上也是会发生变化的，即不同时间有所变化。

　　共同特质中基本的根源特质比较稳定，而与态度或兴趣有关的特质则不那么稳定。这就为人格的变化提供了依据。

　　三级心理咨询师考试栏目为你推荐：

　　2017年心理咨询师报考条件

　　2017年心理咨询师高分备考技巧

　　2017年心理咨询师高效备考方法

　　2017上半年心理咨询师报名时间及入口

　　2017年三级心理咨...

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本作文是关于高中高三1000字的作文，题目为：《爸爸的狐朋狗友》，欢迎大家踊跃投稿。

　　托福写作想要拿高分平时需要多积累经验，出国留学网托福栏目为大家提供托福写作素材之领导特质解析，希望对大家备考托福有所帮助哦!

　　托福写作素材之领导特质解析

　　That is a good advice for any leader in a senior position: remain open to ideas from anywhere. I recall a CEO I worked for who regularly called front line staffin his company. He wanted to keep tabs on the pulse of the organization but also to glean suggestions that may have.

　　When a leader demonstrates he is open to new ideas, he makes it known thathe values others. One executive I know in health care makes it a practice tokeep her door open to anyone in the company. That sets the tone for other executives in the organization. Such a practice goes more than gleaning for the “next big thing,” it communicates that the leader values the contributions of others.

　　....(省略)

　　Time, as anyone in charge knows, is a leader’s chief resource. He or she must spend it wisely. And when a leader chooses to spend that time listening to others, or even rejecting their idea with reasons why, they demonstrate a keen understanding of people.

　　Rejecting ideas with reasons is an acknowledgement of personal dignity. It connotes that you care about something about the other person – not in a touchy-feely way – but in a manner that is professional. It shows that a leader respects other people. Respect is an all too often neglected aspect of leadership.

　　We ...

　　以下是出国留学网雅思词汇栏目为大家带来的雅思词汇之吸引女性的特质。

　　If you think the traits which is most atrractive to women are looks,youth or money, you are completely wrong. The truth is women are always attracted to guys with unique and interesting personalities. In order to be successful with women, you have to know the right kind of characteristics to display to women.

　　In the next few minutes, you'll learn the most important personality traits to display that will draw women to you. Let's get started.

　　如果你觉得最吸引女性的是男性特质是相貌，年轻或是金钱，那你就大错特错了。事实是女性一般都会被有着独特和有趣性格特质的男性吸引。想要成功吸引女性的注意力，你必须知道应该将自己的哪一面展现在她们面前。

　　在接下来的几分钟里，你将学到吸引女性最重要的性格特质。让我们开始吧!

　　Personality Trait 1：Confidence 自信

　　Whenever you’re talking to women, you have to show absolute confidence in yourself. No matter what happens or comes up, you should act like it doesn’t faze you. A confident guy can roll with the punchesand handle himself in all situations。

　　无论什么时候和女人接触都必须表现得绝对自信。不管发生什么事情，无论出现什么状况，你都应该表现得毫不担忧。 一个自信的人可以收放自如、从容应对各种局面。

　　Don’t: Being Clingy And Insecure. 粘乎乎，不自信

　　By "clingy," I don’t mean physically touchy-feely--although womencan be turned off by such behavior. But being psychologically clingy is even worse. You’re psycho...

　　以下是出国留学网提供的吸引异性的女性特质，男人最看重的果然还是容貌，但是容貌绝对不是一切。下面就来看看女孩哪些性格特质最能吸引男性。

　　Top 10 Things That Guys Look For In A Girl

　　吸引异性的十大女性特质

　　Have you ever looked at a couple and wondered,‘Whatever did he see in her?’Surely guys are different than girls. The way they think, their tastes and preferences, the way they judge others around them and the way they get attracted to girls can be beyond comprehension for many of you. This often must have puzzled you as to what exactly do they want! Here’s where we come to your rescue. Mentioned below are the top 10 things that most guys look for in a girl. Read below, you may find some things that will surprise you.

　　你有没有看着一对情侣然后思考：“他是怎么看她的?”可以肯定的是男性和女性是不同的。他们的思考方式，他们的品味和喜好，他们判断的方式和他们吸引女孩的方式可能都超出大多数人的想象。你可能会困惑他们究竟想要哪什么样的。下面提到这些就是大部分男性想追求的女孩具备的十大特质。阅读以下内容，你可能会发现一些让你意想不到的。

　　1. Good looks 容貌

　　You might have guessed it! But it is not the only thing that guys look for. Nor is it something that really matters in the long run. However, it is often the first thing that a guy looks for in a girl.

　　这点你应该猜到了!但是这并不是男性唯一追求的东西。或者说，从长远来看这不是最重要的。可是，这通常都是男性追求一个女孩的首要原因。

　　2.Smile笑容

　　Guys can go crazy over a girl’s smile. A smile that is genuine, sweet and reaches the eyes can touch a guy’s heart. When a girl smiles, guys perceive the girl to be approachable. Smiling, in fact, is the first s...